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Anomaly detection is critical for finding suspicious behavior in innumerable systems. We need to detect anomalies in real-time, i.e. determine if an incoming entity is anomalous or not, as soon as we receive it, to minimize the effects of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Siddharth Bhatia

Pose-based anomaly detection is a video-analysis technique for detecting anomalous events or behaviors by examining human pose extracted from the video frames. Utilizing pose data alleviates privacy and ethical issues. Also,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Ghazal Alinezhad Noghre , Armin Danesh Pazho , Vinit Katariya , Hamed Tabkhi

Anomaly detection is a popular and vital task in various research contexts, which has been studied for several decades. To ensure the safety of people's lives and assets, video surveillance has been widely deployed in various public spaces,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Jing Ren , Feng Xia , Yemeng Liu , Ivan Lee

Anomalies are occurrences in a dataset that are in some way unusual and do not fit the general patterns. The concept of the anomaly is typically ill-defined and perceived as vague and domain-dependent. Moreover, despite some 250 years of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Ralph Foorthuis

Detecting anomalies in time-varying multivariate data is crucial in various industries for the predictive maintenance of equipment. Numerous machine learning (ML) algorithms have been proposed to support automated anomaly identification.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Dongyu Liu , Sarah Alnegheimish , Alexandra Zytek , Kalyan Veeramachaneni

This paper presents a classification of the anomalies that can appear when designing or implementing communication protection policies. Together with the already known intra- and inter-policy anomaly types, we introduce a novel category,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Fulvio Valenza , Cataldo Basile , Daniele Canavese , Antonio Lioy

In recent years, video conferencing (VC) popularity has skyrocketed for a wide range of activities. As a result, the number of VC users surged sharply. The sharp increase in VC usage has been accompanied by various newly emerging privacy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Shmuel Horowitz , Dima Kagan , Galit Fuhrmann Alpert , Michael Fire

Anomaly detection has many applications ranging from bank-fraud detection and cyber-threat detection to equipment maintenance and health monitoring. However, choosing a suitable algorithm for a given application remains a challenging design…

Video anomaly detection (VAD) aims to discover behaviors or events deviating from the normality in videos. As a long-standing task in the field of computer vision, VAD has witnessed much good progress. In the era of deep learning, with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Peng Wu , Chengyu Pan , Yuting Yan , Guansong Pang , Peng Wang , Yanning Zhang

Introducing Internet traffic anomaly detection mechanism based on large deviations results for empirical measures. Using past traffic traces we characterize network traffic during various time-of-day intervals, assuming that it is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-08-27 A. S. Syed Navaz , S. Gopalakrishnan , R. Meena

Time-stamp aware anomaly detection in traffic videos is an essential task for the advancement of the intelligent transportation system. Anomaly detection in videos is a challenging problem due to sparse occurrence of anomalous events,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Kuldeep Marotirao Biradar , Ayushi Gupta , Murari Mandal , Santosh Kumar Vipparthi

In order to detect unknown intrusions and runtime errors of computer programs, the cyber-security community has developed various detection techniques. Anomaly detection is an approach that is designed to profile the normal runtime behavior…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Byunggu Yu , Junwhan Kim

Analyzing and finding anomalies in multi-dimensional datasets is a cumbersome but vital task across different domains. In the context of financial fraud detection, analysts must quickly identify suspicious activity among transactional data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Beatriz Feliciano , Rita Costa , Jean Alves , Javier Liébana , Diogo Duarte , Pedro Bizarro

Human actions that do not conform to usual behavior are considered as anomalous and such actors are called anomalous entities. Detection of anomalous entities using visual data is a challenging problem in computer vision. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Hamza Riaz , Muhammad Uzair , Habib Ullah

Anomaly detection is an important problem that has been well-studied within diverse research areas and application domains. The aim of this survey is two-fold, firstly we present a structured and comprehensive overview of research methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Raghavendra Chalapathy , Sanjay Chawla

Anomalies are cases that are in some way unusual and do not appear to fit the general patterns present in the dataset. Several conceptualizations exist to distinguish between different types of anomalies. However, these are either too…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Ralph Foorthuis

This paper addresses the problem of detecting anomalous activity in traffic networks where the network is not directly observed. Given knowledge of what the node-to-node traffic in a network should be, any activity that differs…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-20 Elizabeth Hou , Yasin Yilmaz , Alfred Hero

Anomaly detection is concerned with identifying data patterns that deviate remarkably from the expected behaviour. This is an important research problem, due to its broad set of application domains, from data analysis to e-health,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 L. Erhan , M. Ndubuaku , M. Di Mauro , W. Song , M. Chen , G. Fortino , O. Bagdasar , A. Liotta

The nodes' interconnections on a social network often reflect their dependencies and information-sharing behaviors. Nevertheless, abnormal nodes, which significantly deviate from most of the network concerning patterns or behaviors, can…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Xiaotong Cheng , Setareh Maghsudi

Cyberthreats are a permanent concern in our modern technological world. In the recent years, sophisticated traffic analysis techniques and anomaly detection (AD) algorithms have been employed to face the more and more subversive adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Paul Irofti , Andrei Pătraşcu , Andrei Iulian Hîji