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We have investigated the intermediate mixed state of a superconducting niobium sample by Very Small Angle Neutron Scattering.We show that this state is stabilized through a sequence where a regular vortex lattice appears, which then…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Alain Pautrat , Annie Brulet

The vortex lattice (VL) symmetry and orientation in clean type-II superconductors depends sensitively on the host material anisotropy, vortex density and temperature, frequently leading to rich phase diagrams. Typically, a well-ordered VL…

Using the small angle neutron scattering (SANS) technique we investigated the vortex lattice (VL) in the mixed state of the stannide superconductor Yb$_{3}$Rh$_{4}$Sn$_{13}$. We find a single domain VL of slightly distorted hexagonal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-19 D. Mazzone , J. L. Gavilano , R. Sibille , M. Ramakrishnan , M. Kenzelmann

Equilibrium magnetic properties of the mixed state in type-II superconductors were measured with high purity bulk and film niobium samples in parallel and perpendicular magnetic fields using dc magnetometry and scanning Hall-probe…

Traditionally, superconductors are categorized as type-I or type-II. Type-I superconductors support only Meissner and normal states, while type-II superconductors form magnetic vortices in sufficiently strong applied magnetic fields.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Egor Babaev , J. Martin Speight

The magnetic vortices in superconductors usually repel each other. Several cases are discussed when the vortex interaction has an attractive tail and thus a minimum, leading to vortex clusters and chains. Decoration pictures then typically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-07-08 Ernst Helmut Brandt , Mukunda P. Das

The state of the vortex lattice extremely close to the superconducting to normal transition in an applied magnetic field is investigated in high purity niobium. We observe that thermal fluctuations of the order parameter broaden the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-15 C. J. Bowell , R. J. Lycett , M. Laver , C. D. Dewhurst , R. Cubitt , E. M. Forgan

Superconducting vortex lattices, glasses and liquids attract great interest as model systems of crystallization and as a source of microscopic information of the nature of superconductivity. We report for the first time direct microscopic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Mühlbauer , C. Pfleiderer , P. Böni , E. M. Forgan , E. H. Brandt , A. Wiedenmann , U. Keiderling , G. Behr

We investigate the behavior of vortices of multi-component superconductivity, realized in $\rm{MgB_2}$ and Fe-based superconductors, within the framework of Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory in terms of numerical calculations of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-05 Shi-Zeng Lin , Xiao Hu

Small-angle neutron scattering is used in combination with transport measurements to investigate the current-induced effects on the morphology of the intermediate mixed state domains in the intertype superconductor niobium. We report the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-02 X. S. Brems , S. Mühlbauer , W. Y. Córdoba-Camacho , A. A. Shanenko , A. Vagov , R. Cubitt

Local density of states (LDOS) in the triangular vortex lattice is investigated based on the quasi-classical Eilenberger theory. We consider the case of an isotropic s-wave superconductor with the material parameter appropriate to NbSe_2.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Masanori Ichioka , Nobuhiko Hayashi , Kazushige Machida

We study a model for the pinning of vortices in a two-dimensional, inhomogeneous, Type-II superconductor in its mixed state. The model is based on a Ginzburg-Landau (GL) free energy functional whose coefficients are determined by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Valdez-Balderas , David Stroud

In the mixed state of type-II bulk superconductors, the magnetic field penetrates in the form of vortices enclosing one magnetic flux quantum: this is the conventional Abrikosov vortex lattice. Here, by using transverse muon-spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-28 G. Lamura , T. Winyard , P. Gentile , M. Speight , F. Anger , B. Buchner , S. Wurmehl , T. Shiroka

We investigate the low-frequency electrodynamics in the vortex state of two type-II superconducting films, namely, a moderate-to-strongly pinned Niobium Nitride (NbN) and a very weakly pinned amorphous Molybdenum Germanium (a-MoGe). We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Somak Basistha , Soumyajit Mandal , John Jesudasan , Vivas Bagwe , Pratap Raychaudhuri

Intermediate state (IS) flux structures in mesoscopic type-I superconductors are investigated within the Ginzburg-Landau theory. In addition to well-established tubular and laminar structures, the strong confinement leads to the formation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-02-15 G. R. Berdiyorov , A. D. Hernandez , F. M. Peeters

Starting from the London - type model we study the domain structures in ferromagnetic superconductors taking account of the nucleation of vortices and antivortices coupled to the magnetic texture. We predict that the coupling between…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-04-23 I. M. Khaymovich , A. S. Mel'nikov , A. I. Buzdin

The pinning of quantized flux lines, or vortices, in the mixed state is used to quantify the effect of impurities in iron-based superconductors (IBS). Disorder at two length scales is relevant in these materials. Strong flux pinning…

We consider the vortex matter in a three-dimensional two-component superconductor with individually conserved condensates with different bare phase stiffnesses in a finite magnetic field, such as the projected superconducting state of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eivind Smorgrav , Jo Smiseth , Egor Babaev , Asle Sudbo

We consider a two-leg boson ladder in an artificial U(1) gauge field and show that, in the presence of interleg attractive interaction, the flux induced Vortex state can be melted by dislocations. For increasing flux, instead of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-26 E. Orignac , R. Citro , M. Di Dio , S. De Palo

We present a study of the behaviour of metastable vortex states in mesoscopic superconductors. Our analysis relies on the London limit within which it is possible to derive closed analytical expressions for the magnetic field and the Gibbs…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Akkermans , D. M. Gangardt , K. Mallick
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