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The frequencies of the highest-frequency kilohertz QPOs recently discovered in some sixteen neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binary systems are most likely the orbital frequencies of gas in Keplerian orbit around these neutron stars. If so,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Coleman Miller , Frederick K. Lamb , Dimitrios Psaltis

Quasi-periodic X-ray brightness oscillations (QPOs) with frequencies around a kilohertz have now been discovered in more than a dozen neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binary systems using the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. There is strong…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Coleman Miller , Frederick K. Lamb , Gregory B. Cook

The frequencies of the highest-frequency kilohertz QPOs recently discovered in some sixteen neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binary systems are most likely orbital frequencies. If so, these QPOs provide tight upper bounds on the masses and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Frederick K. Lamb , M. Coleman Miller , Dimitrios Psaltis

Recently discovered quasi periodic oscillations in the X-ray brightness of low mass X-ray binaries are used to derive constraints on the mass of the neutron star component and the equation of state of neutron star matter. The observations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christoph Schaab , Manfred K. Weigel

Recent X-ray variability observations of accreting neutron stars may provide the first evidence for frame dragging effects around spinning relativistic objects. Motivated by this possibility and its implications for neutron-star structural…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vassiliki Kalogera , Dimitrios Psaltis

The dramatic discovery with the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer satellite of remarkably coherent $\sim$300--1200 Hz oscillations in the X-ray brightness of some sixteen neutron stars in low-mass binary systems has spurred theoretical modeling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Frederick K. Lamb , M. Coleman Miller , Dimitrios Psaltis

Quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) observed in a giant flare of a strongly magnetized neutron star (magnetar), are carrying crucial information for extracting the neutron star properties. The aim of the study is to constrain the mass and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-09 H. Sotani , K. D. Kokkotas , N. Stergioulas

The high time resolution and large area of the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer have been essential in the detection and characterization of high-frequency quasi-periodic variability in the flux from neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries. An…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Coleman Miller

Observations with RXTE have revealed kilohertz quasi-periodic brightness oscillations (QPOs) from nearly twenty different neutron-star low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). These frequencies often appear as a pair of kilohertz QPOs in a given…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Coleman Miller

One of the most dramatic discoveries made so far with the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer is that many accreting neutron stars with weak magnetic fields generate strong, remarkably coherent, high-frequency X-ray brightness oscillations. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. K. Lamb , M. C. Miller , D. Psaltis

We systematically examine torsional shear oscillations of neutron star crusts by newly taking into account the possible presence of the phase of cylindrical nuclei. In this study, we neglect an effect of magnetic fields, under which the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Hajime Sotani , Kei Iida , Kazuhiro Oyamatsu

We discuss torsional oscillations of highly magnetised neutron stars (magnetars) using two-dimensional, magneto-elastic-hydrodynamical simulations. Our model is able to explain both the low- and high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Michael Gabler , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Nikolaos Stergioulas , José A. Font , Ewald Müller

We suggest a plausible interpretation for the twin kiloHertz quasi-periodic oscillations (kHz QPOs) in neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries. We identify the upper kHz QPO frequencies to be the rotational frequency and the lower kHz QPOs the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. -D. Li , C. -M. Zhang

One of the primary science goals of the next generation of hard X-ray timing instruments is to determine the equation of state of the matter at supranuclear densities inside neutron stars, by measuring the radius of neutron stars with…

By identifying quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) reported in FRB 20240114A (from the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope) with neutron star crustal torsional oscillations, together with experimental constraints on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Hajime Sotani , Zorawar Wadiasingh , Cecilia Chirenti

We analyze all available RXTE data on a sample of 13 low mass X-ray binaries with known neutron star spin that are not persistent pulsars. We carefully measure the correlations between the centroid frequencies of the quasi-periodic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Marieke van Doesburgh , Michiel van der Klis

In this undergraduate project, f-mode oscillations in neutron stars are used to constrain the equation of state of dense matter. For the first time, a systematic investigation of the role of nuclear saturation parameters on the mode…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Sukrit Jaiswal , Debarati Chatterjee

We report simultaneous detection of twin kHz and $\sim 40$ Hz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in the time-resolved analysis of the AstroSat/LAXPC observation of the neutron star low mass X-ray binary, 4U 1728-34. The frequencies of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Kewal Anand , Ranjeev Misra , J. S. Yadav , Pankaj Jain , Umang Kumar , Dipankar Bhattacharya

High frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) from weakly magnetized neutron stars display rapid frequency variability and high coherence with quality factors up to at least 200 at frequencies around 850 Hz. Their parameters have been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Didier Barret , Simon Vaughan

The spin-up of a neutron star crucially depends on the maximum orbital frequency around it, as do a host of other high energy accretion phenomena in low mass X-ray binaries, including quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in the X-ray flux. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Gondek-Rosinska , W. Kluzniak
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