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Determining the properties of the dark components of the universe remains one of the outstanding challenges in cosmology. We explore how upcoming CMB anisotropy measurements, galaxy power spectrum data, and supernova (SN) distance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Wayne Hu , Daniel J. Eisenstein , Max Tegmark , Martin White

Clear methods to differentiate between decaying and annihilating dark matter (DM) scenarios are still by and large unavailable. In this note, we study the potential astrophysical signatures of a new class of hidden sector decaying DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Joshua T. Ruderman , Tomer Volansky

We study the cosmological consequences of co-decaying dark matter - a recently proposed mechanism for depleting the density of dark matter through the decay of nearly degenerate particles. A generic prediction of this framework is an early…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Jeff A. Dror , Eric Kuflik , Brandon Melcher , Scott Watson

We derive constraints on the injection of free-streaming dark radiation after big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) by considering the decay of a massive hidden sector particle into dark radiation. Such a scenario has the potential to alleviate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Alexander C. Sobotka , Adrienne L. Erickcek , Tristan L. Smith

If a fraction $f_{\rm dcdm}$ of the Dark Matter decays into invisible and massless particles (so-called "dark radiation") with the decay rate (or inverse lifetime) $\Gamma_{\rm dcdm}$, such decay will leave distinctive imprints on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Linfeng Xiao , Le Zhang , Rui An , Chang Feng , Bin Wang

The recent observational evidence for the current cosmic acceleration have stimulated renewed interest in alternative cosmologies, such as scenarios with interaction in the dark sector (dark matter and dark energy). In general, such models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. S. Goncalves , J. S. Alcaniz , A. Dev , D. Jain

Hints of direct dark matter detection coming from the DAMA, CoGeNT experiments point toward light dark matter with isospin-violating and possibly inelastic couplings. However an array of astrophysical constraints are rapidly closing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 James M. Cline , Andrew R. Frey

In this letter, we report precise and robust observational constraints on dark matter-dark energy scattering cross section, using the latest data from cosmic microwave background (CMB) Planck temperature and polarization, baryon acoustic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-06 Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes

The injection of secondary particles produced by Dark Matter (DM) annihilation around redshift 1000 would inevitably affect the process of recombination, leaving an imprint on Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies and polarization.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Galli , F. Iocco , G. Bertone , A. Melchiorri

We consider theories where dark matter is composed of a thermal relic of weak scale mass, whose couplings to the Standard Model (SM) are however too small to give rise to the observed abundance. Instead, the abundance is set by annihilation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Zackaria Chacko , Yanou Cui , Sungwoo Hong , Takemichi Okui

We study a phenomenological class of models where dark matter converts to dark radiation in the low redshift epoch. This class of models, dubbed DMDR, characterizes the evolution of comoving dark matter density with two extra parameters,…

We use the latest cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations to provide updated constraints on the dark matter lifetime as well as on p-wave suppressed annihilation cross sections in the 1 MeV to 1 TeV mass range. In contrast to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Roberta Diamanti , Laura Lopez-Honorez , Olga Mena , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Aaron C. Vincent

The South Pole Telescope (SPT), Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), and Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) have each reported measurements of the cosmic microwave background's (CMB) angular power spectrum which favor the existence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Dan Hooper , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

Nearby clusters and groups of galaxies are potentially bright sources of high-energy gamma-ray emission resulting from the pair-annihilation of dark matter particles. However, no significant gamma-ray emission has been detected so far from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 LAT Collaboration

The recombination history of the Universe provides a useful tool for constraining the annihilation of dark matter particles. Even a small fraction of dark matter particles annihilated during the cosmic dark age can provide sufficient energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Le Zhang , Xuelei Chen , Yi-An Lei , Zongguo Si

New bounds on decaying Dark Matter are derived from the gamma-ray measurements of (i) the isotropic residual (extragalactic) background by Fermi and (ii) the Fornax galaxy cluster by H.E.S.S. We find that those from (i) are among the most…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-07-31 E. Moulin , M. Cirelli , P. Panci , P. Serpico , A. Viana

We consider current observational constraints on the electromagnetic charge of dark matter. The velocity dependence of the scattering cross-section through the photon gives rise to qualitatively different constraints than standard dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Samuel D. McDermott , Hai-Bo Yu , Kathryn M. Zurek

We derive new bounds on decaying Dark Matter from the gamma ray measurements of (i) the isotropic residual (extragalactic) background by Fermi and (ii) the Fornax galaxy cluster by HESS. We find that those from (i) are among the most…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Marco Cirelli , Emmanuel Moulin , Paolo Panci , Pasquale D. Serpico , Aion Viana

We explore the viability of a boson dark matter candidate with an asymmetry between the number densities of particles and antiparticles. A simple thermal field theory analysis confirms that, under certain general conditions, this component…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Anthony Aguirre , Alberto Diez-Tejedor

The mass and composition of dark matter (DM) particles and the shape and damping scales of the power spectrum of density perturbations can be estimated from recent observations of the DM dominated relaxed objects -- dwarf galaxies and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-22 M. Demianski , A. Doroshkevich