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Theory of mind (ToM) evaluations currently focus on testing models using passive narratives that inherently lack interactivity. We introduce FANToM, a new benchmark designed to stress-test ToM within information-asymmetric conversational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Hyunwoo Kim , Melanie Sclar , Xuhui Zhou , Ronan Le Bras , Gunhee Kim , Yejin Choi , Maarten Sap

Feature-level fusion shows promise in collaborative perception (CP) through balanced performance and communication bandwidth trade-off. However, its effectiveness critically relies on input feature quality. The acquisition of high-quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Chengchang Tian , Jianwei Ma , Yan Huang , Zhanye Chen , Honghao Wei , Hui Zhang , Wei Hong

Federated Learning (FL) traditionally assumes homogeneous client tasks; however, in real-world scenarios, clients often specialize in diverse tasks, introducing task heterogeneity. To address this challenge, Many-Task FL (MaT-FL) has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Vasileios Tsouvalas , Tanir Ozcelebi , Nirvana Meratnia

Federated Learning (FL) enables distributed training of machine learning models while keeping personal data on user devices private. While we witness increasing applications of FL in the area of mobile sensing, such as human activity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Hyunsung Cho , Akhil Mathur , Fahim Kawsar

We present BadgeX, a novel system integrating lightweight wearable IoT devices (smart badges/smartphones) with Large Language Models (LLMs) to enable real-time collaborative learning analytics. The system captures multimodal sensor data…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Zaibei Li , Shunpei Yamaguchi , Qiuchi Li , Daniel Spikol

We present a novel approach in the domain of federated learning (FL), particularly focusing on addressing the challenges posed by modality heterogeneity, variability in modality availability across clients, and the prevalent issue of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Minh Tran , Roochi Shah , Zejun Gong

Medical image segmentation is crucial for computer-aided diagnosis, yet privacy constraints hinder data sharing across institutions. Federated learning addresses this limitation, but existing approaches often rely on lightweight…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Tong Wang , Xingyue Zhao , Linghao Zhuang , Haoyu Zhao , Jiayi Yin , Yuyang He , Gang Yu , Bo Lin

Non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) aims at decomposing the total reading of the household power consumption into appliance-wise ones, which is beneficial for consumer behavior analysis as well as energy conservation. NILM based on deep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-25 Haijin Wang , Caomingzhe Si , Junhua Zhao

Federated multi-task learning (FMTL) seeks to collaboratively train customized models for users with different tasks while preserving data privacy. Most existing approaches assume model congruity (i.e., the use of fully or partially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Mehdi Setayesh , Mahdi Beitollahi , Yasser H. Khalil , Hongliang Li

Federated Learning (FL) is a promising framework for performing privacy-preserving, distributed learning with a set of clients. However, the data distribution among clients often exhibits non-IID, i.e., distribution shift, which makes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Zhe Qu , Xingyu Li , Rui Duan , Yao Liu , Bo Tang , Zhuo Lu

Few-shot object detection (FSOD) aims to classify and detect few images of novel categories. Existing meta-learning methods insufficiently exploit features between support and query images owing to structural limitations. We propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Dongwoo Park , Jong-Min Lee

Multivariate time series forecasting with hierarchical structure is widely used in real-world applications, e.g., sales predictions for the geographical hierarchy formed by cities, states, and countries. The hierarchical time series (HTS)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Fan Zhou , Chen Pan , Lintao Ma , Yu Liu , Shiyu Wang , James Zhang , Xinxin Zhu , Xuanwei Hu , Yunhua Hu , Yangfei Zheng , Lei Lei , Yun Hu

Camera, LiDAR and radar are common perception sensors for autonomous driving tasks. Robust prediction of 3D object detection is optimally based on the fusion of these sensors. To exploit their abilities wisely remains a challenge because…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Ziang Guo , Zakhar Yagudin , Selamawit Asfaw , Artem Lykov , Dzmitry Tsetserukou

A novel cross-domain attentional multi-task architecture - xDom - for robust real-world wireless radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting is presented in this work. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time such comprehensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Anu Jagannath , Zackary Kane , Jithin Jagannath

In this paper, we propose a novel Temporal Sequence-Aware Model (TSAM) for few-shot action recognition (FSAR), which incorporates a sequential perceiver adapter into the pre-training framework, to integrate both the spatial information and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Bozheng Li , Mushui Liu , Gaoang Wang , Yunlong Yu

Fine-tuning pre-trained large language models (LLMs) has become a common practice for personalized natural language understanding (NLU) applications on downstream tasks and domain-specific datasets. However, there are two main challenges:…

Federated Machine Learning (Fed ML) is a new distributed machine learning technique applied to collaboratively train a global model using clients local data without transmitting it. Nodes only send parameter updates (e.g., weight updates in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Rachid EL Mokadem , Yann Ben Maissa , Zineb El Akkaoui

Few-shot learning is a technique to learn a model with a very small amount of labeled training data by transferring knowledge from relevant tasks. In this paper, we propose a few-shot learning method for wearable sensor based human activity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Siwei Feng , Marco F. Duarte

We present a novel hierarchical model for human activity recognition. In contrast to approaches that successively recognize actions and activities, our approach jointly models actions and activities in a unified framework, and their labels…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-09 Ninghang Hu , Gwenn Englebienne , Zhongyu Lou , Ben Kröse

Chemistry research has both high material and computational costs to conduct experiments. Institutions thus consider chemical data to be valuable and there have been few efforts to construct large public datasets for machine learning.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Wei Zhu , Jiebo Luo , Andrew White