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For object detection, the two-stage approach (e.g., Faster R-CNN) has been achieving the highest accuracy, whereas the one-stage approach (e.g., SSD) has the advantage of high efficiency. To inherit the merits of both while overcoming their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Shifeng Zhang , Longyin Wen , Xiao Bian , Zhen Lei , Stan Z. Li

Internet of Things connects lots of small constrained devices to the Internet. As in any other environment, communication security is important and cryptographic algorithms are one of many elements that we use in order to keep messages…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Jakub Breier , Wei He

Security of modern Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) is under severe scrutiny as the deployment of these models become widespread in many intelligence-based applications. Most recently, DNNs are attacked through Trojan which can effectively…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Adnan Siraj Rakin , Zhezhi He , Deliang Fan

In this paper, we propose a novel hybrid deep learning architecture that synergistically combines Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), and multi-head attention mechanisms to significantly enhance cybersecurity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Jayant Biradar , Smit Shah , Tanmay Naik

Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) attack, also known as directed threat attack, refers to the continuous and effective attack activities carried out by an organization on a specific object. They are covert, persistent and targeted, which are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Ru Zhang , Wenxin Sun , Jianyi Liu , Jingwen Li , Guan Lei , Han Guo

The automatic detection of atrial fibrillation based on electrocardiograph (ECG) signals has received wide attention both clinically and practically. It is challenging to process ECG signals with cyclical pattern, varying length and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Yifan Sun , Jingyan Shen , Yunfan Jiang , Zhaohui Huang , Minsheng Hao , Xuegong Zhang

Deep networks can learn to accurately recognize objects of a category by training on a large number of annotated images. However, a meta-learning challenge known as a low-shot image recognition task comes when only a few images with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Mengting Chen , Xinggang Wang , Heng Luo , Yifeng Geng , Wenyu Liu

Few-shot object detection aims to detect instances of specific categories in a query image with only a handful of support samples. Although this takes less effort than obtaining enough annotated images for supervised object detection, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Hojun Lee , Myunggi Lee , Nojun Kwak

Few-shot classification aims to recognize unlabeled samples from unseen classes given only few labeled samples. The unseen classes and low-data problem make few-shot classification very challenging. Many existing approaches extracted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Ruibing Hou , Hong Chang , Bingpeng Ma , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

Existing approaches towards anomaly detection~(AD) often rely on a substantial amount of anomaly-free data to train representation and density models. However, large anomaly-free datasets may not always be available before the inference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Jingyi Liao , Xun Xu , Manh Cuong Nguyen , Adam Goodge , Chuan Sheng Foo

This paper studies the few-shot segmentation (FSS) task, which aims to segment objects belonging to unseen categories in a query image by learning a model on a small number of well-annotated support samples. Our analysis of two mainstream…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Tianyu Zou , Shengwu Xiong , Ruilin Yao , Yi Rong

We apply deep learning methods as a track finding algorithm to the PANDA Forward Tracking Stations (FTS). The problem is divided into three steps: The first step relies on an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) that is trained as a binary…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-10-17 W. Esmail , T. Stockmanns , J. Ritman

While collaborative systems provide convenience to our lives, they also face many security threats. One of them is the Low-rate Distributed Denial-of-Service (LDDoS) attack, which is a worthy concern. Unlike volumetric DDoS attacks that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Tianyang Cai , Yuqi Li , Tao Jia , Leo Yu Zhang , Zheng Yang

Malicious clients can attack federated learning systems using malicious data, including backdoor samples, during the training phase. The compromised global model will perform well on the validation dataset designed for the task, but a small…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Chen Wu , Xian Yang , Sencun Zhu , Prasenjit Mitra

Despite the increasing popularity of the stance detection task, existing approaches are predominantly limited to using the textual content of social media posts for the classification, overlooking the social nature of the task. The stance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Parisa Jamadi Khiabani , Arkaitz Zubiaga

Traditional semantic segmentation tasks require a large number of labels and are difficult to identify unlearned categories. Few-shot semantic segmentation (FSS) aims to use limited labeled support images to identify the segmentation of new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Xianglin Wang , Xiaoliu Luo , Taiping Zhang

Few-shot learning is a relatively new technique that specializes in problems where we have little amounts of data. The goal of these methods is to classify categories that have not been seen before with just a handful of samples. Recent…

Learning from a few examples is an important practical aspect of training classifiers. Various works have examined this aspect quite well. However, all existing approaches assume that the few examples provided are always correctly labeled.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Pratik Mazumder , Pravendra Singh , Vinay P. Namboodiri

In recent times, I've encountered a principle known as cloud computing, a model that simplifies user access to data and computing power on a demand basis. The main objective of cloud computing is to accommodate users' growing needs by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Peyman Khordadpour , Saeed Ahmadi

While digitization of distribution grids through information and communications technology brings numerous benefits, it also increases the grid's vulnerability to serious cyber attacks. Unlike conventional systems, attacks on many…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Ömer Sen , Chijioke Eze , Andreas Ulbig , Antonello Monti