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相关论文: Reconstruction of Privacy-Sensitive Data from Prot…

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We study the problem of reconstructing tabular data from aggregate statistics, in which the attacker aims to identify interesting claims about the sensitive data that can be verified with 100% certainty given the aggregates. Successful…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-12 Terrance Liu , Eileen Xiao , Adam Smith , Pratiksha Thaker , Zhiwei Steven Wu

Recent advances in synthetic data generation (SDG) have been hailed as a solution to the difficult problem of sharing sensitive data while protecting privacy. SDG aims to learn statistical properties of real data in order to generate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Meenatchi Sundaram Muthu Selva Annamalai , Andrea Gadotti , Luc Rocher

Software composition analysis (SCA) denotes the process of identifying open-source software components in an input software application. SCA has been extensively developed and adopted by academia and industry. However, we notice that the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Huaijin Wang , Zhibo Liu , Yanbo Dai , Shuai Wang , Qiyi Tang , Sen Nie , Shi Wu

Topological data analysis (TDA) has emerged as one of the most promising techniques to reconstruct the unknown shapes of high-dimensional spaces from observed data samples. TDA, thus, yields key shape descriptors in the form of persistent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-15 Wei Guo , Krithika Manohar , Steven L. Brunton , Ashis G. Banerjee

Recently, a number of approaches and techniques have been introduced for reporting software statistics with strong privacy guarantees. These range from abstract algorithms to comprehensive systems with varying assumptions and built upon…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Úlfar Erlingsson , Vitaly Feldman , Ilya Mironov , Ananth Raghunathan , Shuang Song , Kunal Talwar , Abhradeep Thakurta

The growing complexity of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) has led to the adoption of Split Inference (SI), a collaborative paradigm that partitions computation between edge devices and the cloud to reduce latency and protect user privacy.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Yixiang Qiu , Yanhan Liu , Hongyao Yu , Hao Fang , Bin Chen , Shu-Tao Xia , Ke Xu

We consider the problem of maintaining sparsity in private distributed storage of confidential machine learning data. In many applications, e.g., face recognition, the data used in machine learning algorithms is represented by sparse…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Marvin Xhemrishi , Maximilian Egger , Rawad Bitar

Traditional data masking techniques such as anonymization cannot achieve the expected privacy protection while ensuring data utility for privacy-preserving machine learning. Synthetic data plays an increasingly important role as it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Qiwei Ma , Jun Zhang

The memorization of training data by neural networks raises pressing concerns for privacy and security. Recent work has shown that, under certain conditions, portions of the training set can be reconstructed directly from model parameters.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Yehonatan Refael , Guy Smorodinsky , Ofir Lindenbaum , Itay Safran

Today, the publication of microdata poses a privacy threat. Vast research has striven to define the privacy condition that microdata should satisfy before it is released, and devise algorithms to anonymize the data so as to achieve this…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Jianneng Cao , Panagiotis Karras

We consider the problem of lossy source coding with side information under a privacy constraint that the reconstruction sequence at a decoder should be kept secret to a certain extent from another terminal such as an eavesdropper, a sender,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-06-25 Kittipong Kittichokechai , Tobias J. Oechtering , Mikael Skoglund

Reconstruction attacks allow an adversary to regenerate data samples of the training set using access to only a trained model. It has been recently shown that simple heuristics can reconstruct data samples from language models, making this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Pierre Stock , Igor Shilov , Ilya Mironov , Alexandre Sablayrolles

In this paper, we consider remote reconstruction over wireless networks when simultaneous accuracy at the legitimate receiver and confidentiality against eavesdropping are required. These two objectives are often treated separately, even…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Bowen Li , Nikolaos Pappas

Automated machine vision pipelines do not need the exact visual content to perform their tasks. Therefore, there is a potential to remove private information from the data without significantly affecting the machine vision accuracy. We…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-04 Bardia Azizian , Ivan V. Bajić

Contextual word representations generated by language models (LMs) learn spurious associations present in the training corpora. Recent findings reveal that adversaries can exploit these associations to reverse-engineer the private…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Geetanjali Bihani

Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) is extensively used in knowledge extraction, cognitive concept learning, and data mining. However, its computational demands on large-scale datasets often require outsourcing to external computing services,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Qiangqiang Chen , Yunfeng Ke , Shen Li , Jinhai Li

Principal component analysis (PCA) is an essential algorithm for dimensionality reduction in many data science domains. We address the problem of performing a federated PCA on private data distributed among multiple data providers while…

As autonomous driving and augmented reality evolve, a practical concern is data privacy. In particular, these applications rely on localization based on user images. The widely adopted technology uses local feature descriptors, which are…

By enabling multiple agents to cooperatively solve a global optimization problem in the absence of a central coordinator, decentralized stochastic optimization is gaining increasing attention in areas as diverse as machine learning,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-10 Yongqiang Wang , Tamer Basar

Given access to a machine learning model, can an adversary reconstruct the model's training data? This work studies this question from the lens of a powerful informed adversary who knows all the training data points except one. By…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Borja Balle , Giovanni Cherubin , Jamie Hayes