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相关论文: Penumbral micro-jets at high spatial and temporal …

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Sunspot penumbrae show a fine structure in continuum intensity that displays considerable dynamics. The magnetic field, in contrast, although also highly structured, has appeared to be relatively static. Here we report the discovery of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun Zhang , S. Solanki , J. Woch

We use data from the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) to study the most likely formation of a forced reconnection region and associated plasma blobs, triggered by jet-like structures in a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Sudheer K. Mishra , A. K. Srivastava , S. P. Rajaguru , P. Jelínek

We use high spatial and temporal resolution observations, simultaneously obtained with the New Vacuum Solar Telescope and Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) on board the Solar Dynamics Observatory, to investigate the high-frequency…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Feng Wang , Hui Deng , Bo Li , Song Feng , Xianyong Bai , Linhua Deng , Yunfei Yang , Zhike Xue , Rui Wang

The high spatial and time resolution data obtained with SDO/AIA for the sunspot in active region NOAA 11131 on 08 December 2010 were analysed with the time-distance plot technique and the pixelised wavelet filtering method. Oscillations in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 R. Sych , V. M. Nakariakov

The Visible Spectro-Polarimeter (ViSP) of the NSF Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope (DKIST) collected its Science Verification data on May 7-8, 2021. The instrument observed multiple layers of a sunspot atmosphere simultaneously, in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Ryan J. French , Thomas J. Bogdan , Roberto Casini , Alfred G. de Wijn , Philip G. Judge

Proper motions in a sunspot group with a delta-configuration and close to the solar disc center have been studied by employing local correlation tracking techniques. The analysis is based on more than one hour time series of G-band images.…

We present a comprehensive study of the flaring mode of the transitional millisecond pulsar (tMSP) PSR J1023+0038 during its X-ray sub-luminous state, using strictly simultaneous X-ray, UV, optical, and radio observations. The X-ray flares…

Solar jets are impulsive, collimated plasma ejections that are triggered by magnetic reconnection. They are observed for many decades in various temperatures and wavelengths, therefore their kinematic characteristics, such as velocity and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Brigitte Schmieder , Reetika Joshi , Ramesh Chandra

We investigate the thermal topology in a super-penumbral canopy by determining the 3D thermal structure of an active region. We derive the temperature stratifications in the active region by an inversion of the Ca II IR line at 854.2 nm,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. Beck , D. Prasad Choudhary , R. Rezaei

Aims: The primary objective of this study is to search for and identify wave modes within a sunspot penumbra. Methods: Infrared spectropolarimetric time series data are inverted using a model comprising two atmospheric components in each…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-23 D. S. Bloomfield , S. K. Solanki , A. Lagg , J. M. Borrero , P. S. Cally

We analyse a sequence of high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations of a sunspot taken at the 1-m SST, to determine the nature of flux emergence in a light bridge and the processes related to its evolution in the photosphere and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Rohan E. Louis , Luis R. Bellot Rubio , Jaime de la Cruz Rodriguez , Hector Socas-Navarro , Ada Ortiz

Context. It is unclear why there is a rather sharp boundary in sunspots between the umbra and the penumbra. Both regions exhibit magnetoconvection, manifesting in penumbral filaments in the penumbra and in umbral dots in the umbra. Aims.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 B. Löptien , A. Lagg , M. van Noort , S. K. Solanki

We simulated the cohesive particle flow in an impeller-based rheometer using Discrete Element Method (DEM), and we focus on the dynamics of particles around the constriction between the blade and its surrounding vessel wall. The results…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Wenbin Xuan , Wenguang Nan

[Abridged] We present a search for fast optical transients (~0.5 hr-1 day) using repeated observations of the Pan-STARRS1 Medium-Deep Survey (PS1/MDS) fields. Our search takes advantage of the consecutive g/r-band observations (16.5 min in…

Fine-structure dynamics in solar prominences holds critical clues to understanding their physical nature of significant space-weather implications. We report evidence of rotational motions of horizontal helical threads in two active-region…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Takenori J. Okamoto , Wei Liu , Saku Tsuneta

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are short-duration radio transients of unknown origin. Thus far, they have been blindly detected at millisecond timescales with dispersion measures (DMs) between 110--2600\,pc\,cm$^{-3}$. However, the observed pulse…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Liam Connor

Solar jets are collimated plasma ejections driven by magnetic reconnection, which play a critical role in the energy release and mass transport in the solar atmosphere. Using Solar Orbiter's Extreme Ultraviolet Imager (EUI) with its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Song Tan , Alexander Warmuth , Frédéric Schuller , Yuandeng Shen , Jake A. J. Mitchell , Fanpeng Shi

Light bridges (LBs) are bright lanes that divide an umbra into multiple parts in some sunspots. Persistent oscillatory bright fronts at a temperature of $\sim$$10^5$ K are commonly observed above LBs in the 1400/1330 \AA~passbands of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Fuyu Li , Yajie Chen , Yijun Hou , Hui Tian , Xianyong Bai , Yongliang Song

Solar active regions show a wide variety of oscillatory phenomena. The presence of the magnetic field leads to the appearance of several wave modes, whose behavior is determined by the sunspot thermal and magnetic structure. We aim to study…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 T. Felipe , C. Kuckein , E. Khomenko , I. Thaler

We report on high resolution observations of recurrent fan-like jets by the Goode Solar telescope (GST) in multi-wavelengths inside a sunspot group. The dynamics behaviour of the jets is derived from the Ha line profiles. Quantitative…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Jie Zhao , Jiangtao Su , Xu Yang , Hui Li , Brigitte Schmieder , Kwangsu Ahn , Wenda Cao