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Semantic segmentation is a core task in computer vision with applications in biomedical imaging, remote sensing, and autonomous driving. While standard loss functions such as cross-entropy and Dice loss perform well in general cases, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Renhao Lu

Fine-grained multi-label classification models have broad applications in e-commerce, such as visual based label predictions ranging from fashion attribute detection to brand recognition. One challenge to achieve satisfactory performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Xin Shen , Xiaonan Zhao , Rui Luo

Point clouds obtained from 3D scans are typically sparse, irregular, and noisy, and required to be consolidated. In this paper, we present the first deep learning based edge-aware technique to facilitate the consolidation of point clouds.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Lequan Yu , Xianzhi Li , Chi-Wing Fu , Daniel Cohen-Or , Pheng-Ann Heng

In this paper, we address the design of lightweight deep learning-based edge detection. The deep learning technology offers a significant improvement on the edge detection accuracy. However, typical neural network designs have very high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Jan Kristanto Wibisono , Hsueh-Ming Hang

Efficient categorization of historical documents is crucial for fields such as genealogy, legal research, and historical scholarship, where manual classification is impractical for large collections due to its labor-intensive and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Taylor Archibald , Tony Martinez

We tackle the problem of semantic boundary prediction, which aims to identify pixels that belong to object(class) boundaries. We notice that relevant datasets consist of a significant level of label noise, reflecting the fact that precise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 David Acuna , Amlan Kar , Sanja Fidler

Semantic image and video segmentation stand among the most important tasks in computer vision nowadays, since they provide a complete and meaningful representation of the environment by means of a dense classification of the pixels in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Felipe Manfio Barbosa , Fernando Santos Osório

Although deep learning greatly improves the performance of semantic segmentation, its success mainly lies in object central areas without accurate edges. As superpixels are a popular and effective auxiliary to preserve object edges, in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Zhiwei Xu , Thalaiyasingam Ajanthan , Richard Hartley

Finetuning a pretrained backbone in the encoder part of an image transformer network has been the traditional approach for the semantic segmentation task. However, such an approach leaves out the semantic context that an image provides…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Jitesh Jain , Anukriti Singh , Nikita Orlov , Zilong Huang , Jiachen Li , Steven Walton , Humphrey Shi

To minimize the annotation costs associated with the training of semantic segmentation models, researchers have extensively investigated weakly-supervised segmentation approaches. In the current weakly-supervised segmentation methods, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Wataru Shimoda , Keiji Yanai

Open-vocabulary semantic segmentation aims to assign pixel-level labels to images across an unlimited range of classes. Traditional methods address this by sequentially connecting a powerful mask proposal generator, such as the Segment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Minhyeok Lee , Suhwan Cho , Jungho Lee , Sunghun Yang , Heeseung Choi , Ig-Jae Kim , Sangyoun Lee

The rapid increment of morbidity of brain stroke in the last few years have been a driving force towards fast and accurate segmentation of stroke lesions from brain MRI images. With the recent development of deep-learning, computer-aided…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-25 Hritam Basak , Rukhshanda Hussain , Ajay Rana

Depth estimation and semantic segmentation play essential roles in scene understanding. The state-of-the-art methods employ multi-task learning to simultaneously learn models for these two tasks at the pixel-wise level. They usually focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Lei He , Jiwen Lu , Guanghui Wang , Shiyu Song , Jie Zhou

Accurate and fast scene understanding is one of the challenging task for autonomous driving, which requires to take full advantage of LiDAR point clouds for semantic segmentation. In this paper, we present a \textbf{concise} and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Hui-Xian Cheng , Xian-Feng Han , Guo-Qiang Xiao

Current methods aggregate multi-level features or introduce edge and skeleton to get more refined saliency maps. However, little attention is paid to how to obtain the complete salient object in cluttered background, where the targets are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Ge Zhu , Jinbao Li , Yahong Guo

Models based on deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) have significantly improved the performance of semantic segmentation. However, learning these models requires a large amount of training images with pixel-level labels, which are very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-05 Linwei Ye , Zhi Liu , Yang Wang

Besides per-pixel accuracy, topological correctness is also crucial for the segmentation of images with fine-scale structures, e.g., satellite images and biomedical images. In this paper, by leveraging the theory of digital topology, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Xiaoling Hu

Fully-automatic execution is the ultimate goal for many Computer Vision applications. However, this objective is not always realistic in tasks associated with high failure costs, such as medical applications. For these tasks, semi-automatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Jing Yu Koh , Duc Thanh Nguyen , Quang-Trung Truong , Sai-Kit Yeung , Alexander Binder

Edge detection is a fundamental problem in different computer vision tasks. Recently, edge detection algorithms achieve satisfying improvement built upon deep learning. Although most of them report favorable evaluation scores, they often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Luyan Liu , Kai Ma , Yefeng Zheng

Thesedays, Convolutional Neural Networks are widely used in semantic segmentation. However, since CNN-based segmentation networks produce low-resolution outputs with rich semantic information, it is inevitable that spatial details (e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Youngeun Kim , Seunghyeon Kim , Taekyung Kim , Changick Kim