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When training the parameters of a linear dynamical model, the gradient descent algorithm is likely to fail to converge if the squared-error loss is used as the training loss function. Restricting the parameter space to a smaller subset and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Kamil Nar , Yuan Xue , Andrew M. Dai

Discrete choice models describe the choices made by decision makers among alternatives and play an important role in transportation planning, marketing research and other applications. The mixed multinomial logit (MMNL) model is a popular…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-04-24 Linda S. L. Tan

We explicitly quantify the empirically observed phenomenon that estimation under a stochastic block model (SBM) is hard if the model contains classes that are similar. More precisely, we consider estimation of certain functionals of random…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-04-27 Ismaël Castillo , Peter Orbanz

Modern deep networks are trained with stochastic gradient descent (SGD) whose key hyperparameters are the number of data considered at each step or batch size $B$, and the step size or learning rate $\eta$. For small $B$ and large $\eta$,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Antonio Sclocchi , Matthieu Wyart

In this paper, we study the distributed adaptive estimation problem of continuous-time stochastic dynamic systems over sensor networks where each agent can only communicate with its local neighbors. A distributed least squares (LS)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-07 Xinghua Zhu , Zhixin Liu

A model, called the linear transform network (LTN), is proposed to analyze the compression and estimation of correlated signals transmitted over directed acyclic graphs (DAGs). An LTN is a DAG network with multiple source and receiver…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Naveen Goela , Michael Gastpar

Conventional methods of estimating latent behaviour generally use attitudinal questions which are subjective and these survey questions may not always be available. We hypothesize that an alternative approach can be used for latent variable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Melvin Wong , Bilal Farooq , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau

Stochastic gradient descent samples uniformly the training set to build an unbiased gradient estimate with a limited number of samples. However, at a given step of the training process, some data are more helpful than others to continue…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Thibault Lahire

Online nonparametric estimators are gaining popularity due to their efficient computation and competitive generalization abilities. An important example includes variants of stochastic gradient descent. These algorithms often take one…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Tianyu Zhang , Jing Lei

We consider the problem of parameter estimation using weakly supervised datasets, where a training sample consists of the input and a partially specified annotation, which we refer to as the output. The missing information in the annotation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 M. Pawan Kumar , Ben Packer , Daphne Koller

In this paper, we provide a mathematical framework for improving generalization in a class of learning problems which is related to point estimations for modeling of high-dimensional nonlinear functions. In particular, we consider a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-13 Getachew K. Befekadu

Hyperparameter tuning is one of the essential steps to guarantee the convergence of machine learning models. We argue that intuition about the optimal choice of hyperparameters for stochastic gradient descent can be obtained by studying a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Chanju Park , Biagio Lucini , Gert Aarts

Online prediction methods are typically presented as serial algorithms running on a single processor. However, in the age of web-scale prediction problems, it is increasingly common to encounter situations where a single processor cannot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-01 Ofer Dekel , Ran Gilad-Bachrach , Ohad Shamir , Lin Xiao

We study online inference and asymptotic covariance estimation for the stochastic gradient descent (SGD) algorithm. While classical methods (such as plug-in and batch-means estimators) are available, they either require inaccessible…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-24 Ziyang Wei , Wanrong Zhu , Jingyang Lyu , Wei Biao Wu

We propose a projected semi-stochastic gradient descent method with mini-batch for improving both the theoretical complexity and practical performance of the general stochastic gradient descent method (SGD). We are able to prove linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-08 Jie Liu , Martin Takac

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) provides a simple and efficient way to solve a broad range of machine learning problems. Here, we focus on distribution regression (DR), involving two stages of sampling: Firstly, we regress from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-08 Nicole Mücke

Graph neural networks (GNNs) model nonlinear representations in graph data with applications in distributed agent coordination, control, and planning among others. Current GNN architectures assume ideal scenarios and ignore link…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-01 Zhan Gao , Elvin Isufi , Alejandro Ribeiro

Stochastic optimization lies at the core of most statistical learning models. The recent great development of stochastic algorithmic tools focused significantly onto proximal gradient iterations, in order to find an efficient approach for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Andrei Patrascu , Ciprian Paduraru , Paul Irofti

In this work we investigate gradient estimation for a class of contracting stochastic systems on a continuous state space. We find conditions on the one-step transitions, namely differentiability and contraction in a Wasserstein distance,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-25 Thomas Flynn

Low precision weights, activations, and gradients have been proposed as a way to improve the computational efficiency and memory footprint of deep neural networks. Recently, low precision networks have even shown to be more robust to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Griffin Lacey , Graham W. Taylor , Shawki Areibi