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Does a Variational AutoEncoder (VAE) consistently encode typical samples generated from its decoder? This paper shows that the perhaps surprising answer to this question is `No'; a (nominally trained) VAE does not necessarily amortize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 A. Taylan Cemgil , Sumedh Ghaisas , Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , Sven Gowal , Pushmeet Kohli

Classical methods for model order selection often fail in scenarios with low SNR or few snapshots. Deep learning-based methods are promising alternatives for such challenging situations as they compensate lack of information in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-07 Michael Baur , Franz Weißer , Benedikt Böck , Wolfgang Utschick

Recently, a complex variational autoencoder (VAE)-based single-channel speech enhancement system based on the DCCRN architecture has been proposed. In this system, a noise suppression VAE (NSVAE) learns to extract clean speech…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Jiatong Li , Simon Doclo

As a widely recognized approach to deep generative modeling, Variational Auto-Encoders (VAEs) still face challenges with the quality of generated images, often presenting noticeable blurriness. This issue stems from the unrealistic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Georgios Batzolis , Jan Stanczuk , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Popular generative model learning methods such as Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), and Variational Autoencoders (VAE) enforce the latent representation to follow simple distributions such as isotropic Gaussian. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Cem Subakan , Oluwasanmi Koyejo , Paris Smaragdis

Dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the vocal tract has become an increasingly adopted imaging modality for speech motor studies. Beyond image signals, systematic data loss, noise pollution, and audio file corruption can occur due…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Yaxuan Li , Han Jiang , Yifei Ma , Shihua Qin , Jonghye Woo , Fangxu Xing

This paper introduces an audio-visual speech enhancement system that leverages score-based generative models, also known as diffusion models, conditioned on visual information. In particular, we exploit audio-visual embeddings obtained from…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-05 Julius Richter , Simone Frintrop , Timo Gerkmann

Inspired by the success of deep neural networks (DNNs) in speech processing, this paper presents Deep Vocoder, a direct end-to-end low bit rate speech compression method with deep autoencoder (DAE). In Deep Vocoder, DAE is used for…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Gang Min , Changqing Zhang , Xiongwei Zhang , Wei Tan

Syntactic information contains structures and rules about how text sentences are arranged. Incorporating syntax into text modeling methods can potentially benefit both representation learning and generation. Variational autoencoders (VAEs)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Yijun Xiao , William Yang Wang

Advancement in speech technology has brought convenience to our life. However, the concern is on the rise as speech signal contains multiple personal attributes, which would lead to either sensitive information leakage or bias toward…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-09 Yu-Lin Huang , Bo-Hao Su , Y. -W. Peter Hong , Chi-Chun Lee

Voice conversion is a task of synthesizing an utterance with target speaker's voice while maintaining linguistic information of the source utterance. While a speaker can produce varying utterances from a single script with different…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Soobin Suh , Dabi Ahn , Heewoong Park , Jonghun Park

Variational autoencoders (VAEs) employ Bayesian inference to interpret sensory inputs, mirroring processes that occur in primate vision across both ventral (Higgins et al., 2021) and dorsal (Vafaii et al., 2023) pathways. Despite their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Hadi Vafaii , Dekel Galor , Jacob L. Yates

One of the obstacles in many-to-many voice conversion is the requirement of the parallel training data, which contain pairs of utterances with the same linguistic content spoken by different speakers. Since collecting such parallel data is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-04 Keonnyeong Lee , In-Chul Yoo , Dongsuk Yook

In just three years, Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) have emerged as one of the most popular approaches to unsupervised learning of complicated distributions. VAEs are appealing because they are built on top of standard function…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-05 Carl Doersch

In this work, we investigate the effectiveness of two techniques for improving variational autoencoder (VAE) based voice conversion (VC). First, we reconsider the relationship between vocoder features extracted using the high quality…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-09 Wen-Chin Huang , Yi-Chiao Wu , Chen-Chou Lo , Patrick Lumban Tobing , Tomoki Hayashi , Kazuhiro Kobayashi , Tomoki Toda , Yu Tsao , Hsin-Min Wang

Recent neural text-to-speech (TTS) models with fine-grained latent features enable precise control of the prosody of synthesized speech. Such models typically incorporate a fine-grained variational autoencoder (VAE) structure, extracting…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-11 Guangzhi Sun , Yu Zhang , Ron J. Weiss , Yuan Cao , Heiga Zen , Andrew Rosenberg , Bhuvana Ramabhadran , Yonghui Wu

Structuring the latent space in probabilistic deep generative models, e.g., variational autoencoders (VAEs), is important to yield more expressive models and interpretable representations, and to avoid overfitting. One way to achieve this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Mostafa Sadeghi , Paul Magron

An effective approach to non-parallel voice conversion (VC) is to utilize deep neural networks (DNNs), specifically variational auto encoders (VAEs), to model the latent structure of speech in an unsupervised manner. A previous study has…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-09 Wen-Chin Huang , Hsin-Te Hwang , Yu-Huai Peng , Yu Tsao , Hsin-Min Wang

Deep speaker embedding has achieved satisfactory performance in speaker verification. By enforcing the neural model to discriminate the speakers in the training set, deep speaker embedding (called `x-vectors`) can be derived from the hidden…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-28 Xueyi Wang , Lantian Li , Dong Wang

Recently, speech enhancement (SE) based on deep speech prior has attracted much attention, such as the variational auto-encoder with non-negative matrix factorization (VAE-NMF) architecture. Compared to conventional approaches that…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Ying Shi , Haolin Chen , Zhiyuan Tang , Lantian Li , Dong Wang , Jiqing Han