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Prompt-Tuning is a new paradigm for finetuning pre-trained language models in a parameter-efficient way. Here, we explore the use of HyperNetworks to generate hyper-prompts: we propose HyperPrompt, a novel architecture for prompt-based…

Hardware-based acceleration is an extensive attempt to facilitate many computationally-intensive mathematics operations. This paper proposes an FPGA-based architecture to accelerate the convolution operation - a complex and expensive…

We propose InsNet, an expressive insertion-based text generator with efficient training and flexible decoding (parallel or sequential). Unlike most existing insertion-based text generation works that require re-encoding of the context after…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Sidi Lu , Tao Meng , Nanyun Peng

Manual network configuration automation (NCA) tools face significant challenges in versatility and flexibility due to their reliance on extensive domain expertise and manual design, limiting their adaptability to diverse scenarios and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Fuliang Li , Haozhi Lang , Jiajie Zhang , Jiaxing Shen , Xingwei Wang

A common theme of data acquisition systems is the transport of data from digitising front-end modules to stable storage and online analysis. A good choice today is to base this on the ubiquitous, commercially and cheaply available Ethernet…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-03-30 H. T. Johansson , A. Furufors , P. Klenze

Recently, there has been a surge in the development of advanced intelligent generative content (AIGC), especially large language models (LLMs). However, for many downstream tasks, it is necessary to fine-tune LLMs using private data. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Zihan Fang , Zheng Lin , Zhe Chen , Xianhao Chen , Yue Gao , Yuguang Fang

The growing concerns regarding energy consumption and privacy have prompted the development of AI solutions deployable on the edge, circumventing the substantial CO2 emissions associated with cloud servers and mitigating risks related to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Federico Nicolas Peccia , Svetlana Pavlitska , Tobias Fleck , Oliver Bringmann

Human-machine Interface (HMI) is critical for safety during automated driving, as it serves as the only media between the automated system and human users. To enable a transparent HMI, we first need to know how to evaluate it. However, most…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Yuan-Cheng Liu , Nikol Figalova , Juergen Pichen , Philipp Hock , Martin Baumann , Klaus Bengler

In-band network telemetry (INT) is essential to network management due to its real-time visibility. However, because of the rapid increase in network devices and services, it has become crucial to have targeted access to detailed network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Penghui Zhang , Hua Zhang , Yuqi Dai , Cheng Zeng , Jingyu Wang , Jianxin Liao

Programmable Logic Controllers are used for smart homes, in production processes or to control critical infrastructures. Modern industrial devices in the control level are often communicating over proprietary protocols on top of TCP/IP with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Matthias Niedermaier , Florian Fischer , Alexander von Bodisco

The deployment of the next generation computing platform at ExaFlops scale requires to solve new technological challenges mainly related to the impressive number (up to 10^6) of compute elements required. This impacts on system power…

The performance of networks that use the Internet Protocol is sensitive to precise configuration of many low-level parameters on each network device. These settings govern the action of dynamic routing protocols, which direct the flow of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-08-17 Behnaz Arzani , Alexander Gurney , Bo Li , Xianglong Han , Roch Guerin , Boon Thau Loo

Machine learning algorithms are being used more frequently in the first-level triggers in collider experiments, with Graph Neural Networks pushing the hardware requirements of FPGA-based triggers beyond the current state of the art. To meet…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Marc Neu , Isabel Haide , Torben Ferber , Jürgen Becker

Intent-Based Networking (IBN) aims to simplify operating heterogeneous infrastructures by translating high-level intents into enforceable policies and assuring compliance. However, dependable automation remains difficult because (i)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Md. Kamrul Hossain , Walid Aljoby

The rapidly evolving field of Robotic Process Automation (RPA) has made significant strides in automating repetitive processes, yet its effectiveness diminishes in scenarios requiring spontaneous or unpredictable tasks demanded by users.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Zhen Zeng , William Watson , Nicole Cho , Saba Rahimi , Shayleen Reynolds , Tucker Balch , Manuela Veloso

The Internet of Things has experienced significant growth and has become an integral part of various industries. This expansion has given rise to the Industrial IoT initiative where industries are utilizing IoT technology to enhance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Anomitra Sarkar , Lavanya Vajpayee

A massive number of devices are expected to fulfill the missions of sensing, processing and control in cyber-physical Internet-of-Things (IoT) systems with new applications and connectivity requirements. In this context, scarce spectrum…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Beatriz Lorenzo , Juan Garcia-Rois , Xuanheng Li , Javier Gonzalez-Castano , Yuguang Fang

An essential part of cyber-physical systems is the online evaluation of real-time data streams. Especially in systems that are intrinsically safety-critical, a dedicated monitoring component inspecting data streams to detect problems at…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Jan Baumeister , Bernd Finkbeiner , Maximilian Schwenger , Hazem Torfah

The relentless development of the Internet of Things (IoT) communication technologies and the gradual maturity of Artificial Intelligence (AI) have led to a powerful cognitive computing ability. Users can now access efficient and convenient…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Min Chen , Yiming Miao , Xin Jian , Xiaofei Wang , Iztok Humar

We propose a new fixed latency scheme for Xilinx gigabit transceivers that will be used in the upgrade of the ATLAS forward muon spectrometer at the Large Hadron Collider. The fixed latency scheme is implemented in a 4.8 Gbps link between a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Jinhong Wang , Xueye Hu , Thomas Schwarz , Junjie Zhu , J. W. Chapman , Tiesheng Dai , Bing Zhou