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Inverse problems in imaging such as denoising, deblurring, superresolution (SR) have been addressed for many decades. In recent years, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely used for many inverse problem areas. Although their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Cem Tarhan , Gozde Bozdagi Akar

This paper examines the possibility of, and the possible advantages to learning the filters of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for image analysis in the wavelet domain. We are stimulated by both Mallat's scattering transform and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Fergal Cotter , Nick Kingsbury

Most image data available are often stored in a compressed format, from which JPEG is the most widespread. To feed this data on a convolutional neural network (CNN), a preliminary decoding process is required to obtain RGB pixels, demanding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Samuel Felipe dos Santos , Jurandy Almeida

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have recently been very successful in a variety of computer vision tasks, especially on those linked to recognition. Optical flow estimation has not been among the tasks where CNNs were successful. In…

Due to the advent of modern embedded systems and mobile devices with constrained resources, there is a great demand for incredibly efficient deep neural networks for machine learning purposes. There is also a growing concern of privacy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Priyank Kalgaonkar , Mohamed El-Sharkawy

Owing to flexible architectures of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs), CNNs are successfully used for image denoising. However, they suffer from the following drawbacks: (i) deep network architecture is very difficult to train. (ii)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Chunwei Tian , Yong Xu , Lunke Fei , Junqian Wang , Jie Wen , Nan Luo

Translating or rotating an input image should not affect the results of many computer vision tasks. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are already translation equivariant: input image translations produce proportionate feature map…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Daniel E. Worrall , Stephan J. Garbin , Daniyar Turmukhambetov , Gabriel J. Brostow

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have recently emerged as a popular building block for natural language processing (NLP). Despite their success, most existing CNN models employed in NLP share the same learned (and static) set of filters…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Dinghan Shen , Martin Renqiang Min , Yitong Li , Lawrence Carin

Currently, increasingly deeper neural networks have been applied to improve their accuracy. In contrast, We propose a novel wider Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) architecture, motivated by the Multi-column Deep Neural Networks and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Xiaobo Huang

We introduce a class of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) that utilize recurrent neural networks (RNNs) as convolution filters. A convolution filter is typically implemented as a linear affine transformation followed by a non-linear…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Yi Yang

Coreset selection is among the most effective ways to reduce the training time of CNNs, however, only limited is known on how the resultant models will behave under variations of the coreset size, and choice of datasets and models.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Animesh Gupta , Irtiza Hasan , Dilip K. Prasad , Deepak K. Gupta

The hybrid architecture of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Transformer are very popular for medical image segmentation. However, it suffers from two challenges. First, although a CNNs branch can capture the local image features…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-21 Tao Lei , Rui Sun , Xuan Wang , Yingbo Wang , Xi He , Asoke Nandi

Convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures have originated and revolutionized machine learning for images. In order to take advantage of CNNs in predictive modeling with audio data, standard FFT-based signal processing methods are…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Pavol Harar , Roswitha Bammer , Anna Breger , Monika Dörfler , Zdenek Smekal

Deep learning has established many new state of the art solutions in the last decade in areas such as object, scene and speech recognition. In particular Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is a category of deep learning which obtains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Vincent Andrearczyk , Paul F. Whelan

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are now a well-established tool for solving computational imaging problems. Modern CNN-based algorithms obtain state-of-the-art performance in diverse image restoration problems. Furthermore, it has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Julián Tachella , Junqi Tang , Mike Davies

A novel convolution neural network model, abbreviated NL-CNN is proposed, where nonlinear convolution is emulated in a cascade of convolution + nonlinearity layers. The code for its implementation and some trained models are made publicly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Radu Dogaru , Ioana Dogaru

Although convolutional networks (ConvNets) have enjoyed great success in computer vision (CV), it suffers from capturing global information crucial to dense prediction tasks such as object detection and segmentation. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Haotian Yan , Zhe Li , Weijian Li , Changhu Wang , Ming Wu , Chuang Zhang

The convolutional neural network (ConvNet or CNN) has proven to be very successful in many tasks such as those in computer vision. In this conceptual paper, we study the generative perspective of the discriminative CNN. In particular, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-09 Yang Lu , Song-Chun Zhu , Ying Nian Wu

We study the first-order scattering transform as a candidate for reducing the signal processed by a convolutional neural network (CNN). We show theoretical and empirical evidence that in the case of natural images and sufficiently small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Edouard Oyallon , Eugene Belilovsky , Sergey Zagoruyko , Michal Valko

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have proven to be highly effective in solving a broad spectrum of computer vision tasks, such as classification, identification, and segmentation. These methods can be deployed in both centralized and…