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Deep neural networks have been investigated in learning latent representations of medical images, yet most of the studies limit their approach in a single supervised convolutional neural network (CNN), which usually rely heavily on a large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Yu-An Chung , Wei-Hung Weng

Image registration with deep neural networks has become an active field of research and exciting avenue for a long standing problem in medical imaging. The goal is to learn a complex function that maps the appearance of input image pairs to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Matthew C. H. Lee , Ozan Oktay , Andreas Schuh , Michiel Schaap , Ben Glocker

Automated brain lesions detection is an important and very challenging clinical diagnostic task because the lesions have different sizes, shapes, contrasts, and locations. Deep Learning recently has shown promising progress in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Mina Rezaei , Haojin Yang , Christoph Meinel

Image-to-image translation has recently achieved remarkable results. But despite current success, it suffers from inferior performance when translations between classes require large shape changes. We attribute this to the high-resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Yaxing Wang , Lu Yu , Joost van de Weijer

The field of image denoising is currently dominated by discriminative deep learning methods that are trained on pairs of noisy input and clean target images. Recently it has been shown that such methods can also be trained without clean…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Alexander Krull , Tim-Oliver Buchholz , Florian Jug

Reconstructing images using brain signals of imagined visuals may provide an augmented vision to the disabled, leading to the advancement of Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) technology. The recent progress in deep learning has boosted the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Prajwal Singh , Pankaj Pandey , Krishna Miyapuram , Shanmuganathan Raman

Image denoising is of great importance for medical imaging system, since it can improve image quality for disease diagnosis and downstream image analyses. In a variety of applications, dynamic imaging techniques are utilized to capture the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-24 Junshen Xu , Elfar Adalsteinsson

In recent years, neuroscientists have been interested to the development of brain-computer interface (BCI) devices. Patients with motor disorders may benefit from BCIs as a means of communication and for the restoration of motor functions.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-23 Zaineb Ajra , Binbin Xu , Gérard Dray , Jacky Montmain , Stephane Perrey

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved impressive performance on many computer vision related tasks, such as object detection, image recognition, image retrieval, etc. These achievements benefit from the CNNs' outstanding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Dung Truong , Scott Makeig , Arnaud Delorme

One of the challenges in modeling cognitive events from electroencephalogram (EEG) data is finding representations that are invariant to inter- and intra-subject differences, as well as to inherent noise associated with such data. Herein,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Pouya Bashivan , Irina Rish , Mohammed Yeasin , Noel Codella

The success of deep learning in computer vision has inspired the scientific community to explore new analysis methods. Within the field of neuroscience, specifically in electrophysiological neuroimaging, researchers are starting to explore…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Dung Truong , Michael Milham , Scott Makeig , Arnaud Delorme

Most models in cognitive and computational neuroscience trained on one subject do not generalize to other subjects due to individual differences. An ideal individual-to-individual neural converter is expected to generate real neural signals…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-04-24 Zitong Lu , Julie D. Golomb

Purpose: This study examines the core traits of image-to-image translation (I2I) networks, focusing on their effectiveness and adaptability in everyday clinical settings. Methods: We have analyzed data from 794 patients diagnosed with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Mohammad R. Salmanpour , Amin Mousavi , Yixi Xu , William B Weeks , Ilker Hacihaliloglu

Brain signals constitute the information that are processed by millions of brain neurons (nerve cells and brain cells). These brain signals can be recorded and analyzed using various of non-invasive techniques such as the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-01-13 Almabrok Essa , Hari Kotte

Sleep stage classification constitutes an important preliminary exam in the diagnosis of sleep disorders. It is traditionally performed by a sleep expert who assigns to each 30s of signal a sleep stage, based on the visual inspection of…

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have become a powerful technique to decode EEG and have become the benchmark for motor imagery EEG Brain-Computer-Interface (BCI) decoding. However, it is still challenging to train CNNs on multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Xiaoxi Wei , Pablo Ortega , A. Aldo Faisal

The classification of harmful brain activities, such as seizures and periodic discharges, play a vital role in neurocritical care, enabling timely diagnosis and intervention. Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a non-invasive method for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Shivraj Singh Bhatti , Aryan Yadav , Mitali Monga , Neeraj Kumar

In deep learning era, pretrained models play an important role in medical image analysis, in which ImageNet pretraining has been widely adopted as the best way. However, it is undeniable that there exists an obvious domain gap between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Hong-Yu Zhou , Shuang Yu , Cheng Bian , Yifan Hu , Kai Ma , Yefeng Zheng

A new deep learning-based electroencephalography (EEG) signal analysis framework is proposed. While deep neural networks, specifically convolutional neural networks (CNNs), have gained remarkable attention recently, they still suffer from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-29 Mojtaba Taherisadr , Mohsen Joneidi , Nazanin Rahnavard

Emerging evidence shows that the modular organization of the human brain allows for better and efficient cognitive performance. Many of these cognitive functions are very fast and occur in subsecond time scale such as the visual object…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-08-01 J. Rizkallah , P. Benquet , A. Kabbara , O. Dufor , F. Wendling , M. Hassan