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This paper proposes a fractional order gradient method for the backward propagation of convolutional neural networks. To overcome the problem that fractional order gradient method cannot converge to real extreme point, a simplified…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-07 Dian Sheng , Yiheng Wei , Yuquan Chen , Yong Wang

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have shown remarkable performance in image classification tasks in recent years. Generally, deep neural network architectures are stacks consisting of a large number of convolutional layers, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Dongyoon Han , Jiwhan Kim , Junmo Kim

This article presents the first results from using a learning classifier system capable of performing adaptive computation with deep neural networks. Individual classifiers within the population are composed of two neural networks. The…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Richard J. Preen , Larry Bull

Weakly supervised learning of object detection is an important problem in image understanding that still does not have a satisfactory solution. In this paper, we address this problem by exploiting the power of deep convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Hakan Bilen , Andrea Vedaldi

Data-efficient image classification is a challenging task that aims to solve image classification using small training data. Neural network-based deep learning methods are effective for image classification, but they typically require…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Ying Bi , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have been successfully used for considerable computer vision tasks, especially the image-to-image translation. However, generators in these networks are of complicated architectures with large number…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Han Shu , Yunhe Wang , Xu Jia , Kai Han , Hanting Chen , Chunjing Xu , Qi Tian , Chang Xu

In this paper, we introduce deep learning technology to tackle two traditional low-level image processing problems, companding and inverse halftoning. We make two main contributions. First, to the best knowledge of the authors, this is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 Xianxu Hou , Guoping Qiu

Gabor filters can extract multi-orientation and multiscale features from face images. Researchers have designed different ways to use the magnitude of the filtered results for face recognition: Gabor Fisher classifier exploited only the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Franco Rino

Deep neural network learning can be formulated as a non-convex optimization problem. Existing optimization algorithms, e.g., Adam, can learn the models fast, but may get stuck in local optima easily. In this paper, we introduce a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Jiawei Zhang , Fisher B. Gouza

This paper considers a convolutional neural network transformation that reduces computation complexity and thus speedups neural network processing. Usage of convolutional neural networks (CNN) is the standard approach to image recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Elena Limonova , Alexander Sheshkus , Dmitry Nikolaev

A standard deep convolutional neural network paired with a suitable loss function learns compact local image descriptors that perform comparably to state-of-the art approaches.

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Christian Osendorfer , Justin Bayer , Patrick van der Smagt

Recently there has been a lot of work on pruning filters from deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with the intention of reducing computations.The key idea is to rank the filters based on a certain criterion (say, l1-norm) and retain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Deepak Mittal , Shweta Bhardwaj , Mitesh M. Khapra , Balaraman Ravindran

In this paper, we propose deformable deep convolutional neural networks for generic object detection. This new deep learning object detection framework has innovations in multiple aspects. In the proposed new deep architecture, a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Wanli Ouyang , Xiaogang Wang , Xingyu Zeng , Shi Qiu , Ping Luo , Yonglong Tian , Hongsheng Li , Shuo Yang , Zhe Wang , Chen-Change Loy , Xiaoou Tang

Training a neural network using backpropagation algorithm requires passing error gradients sequentially through the network. The backward locking prevents us from updating network layers in parallel and fully leveraging the computing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Zhouyuan Huo , Bin Gu , Heng Huang

Visual attributes are great means of describing images or scenes, in a way both humans and computers understand. In order to establish a correspondence between images and to be able to compare the strength of each property between images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-14 Yaser Souri , Erfan Noury , Ehsan Adeli

Time-frequency analysis, such as the Gabor transform, plays an important role in many signal processing applications. The redundancy of such representations is often directly related to the computational load of any algorithm operating in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-13 Ewa Matusiak , Tomer Michaeli , Yonina C. Eldar

We present a fast, fully parameterizable GPU implementation of Convolutional Neural Network variants. Our feature extractors are neither carefully designed nor pre-wired, but rather learned in a supervised way. Our deep hierarchical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-02-02 Dan C. Cireşan , Ueli Meier , Jonathan Masci , Luca M. Gambardella , Jürgen Schmidhuber

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) and their variants have experienced significant attention and have become the de facto methods for learning graph representations. GCNs derive inspiration primarily from recent deep learning approaches,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Felix Wu , Tianyi Zhang , Amauri Holanda de Souza , Christopher Fifty , Tao Yu , Kilian Q. Weinberger

Deep learning can be used to extract meaningful results from images. In this paper, we used convolutional neural networks combined with recurrent neural networks on images of plasmonic structures and extract absorption data form them. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Iman Sajedian , Jeonghyun Kim , Junsuk Rho

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are a promising deep learning approach for circumventing many real-world problems on graph-structured data. However, these models usually have at least one of four fundamental limitations: over-smoothing,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Xun Liu , Alex Hay-Man Ng , Fangyuan Lei , Yikuan Zhang , Zhengmin Li