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Automatically generating the descriptions of an image, i.e., image captioning, is an important and fundamental topic in artificial intelligence, which bridges the gap between computer vision and natural language processing. Based on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Shiyang Yan , Yuan Xie , Fangyu Wu , Jeremy S. Smith , Wenjin Lu , Bailing Zhang

Accurate prediction of malignancy in renal tumors is crucial for informing clinical decisions and optimizing treatment strategies. However, existing imaging modalities lack the necessary accuracy to reliably predict malignancy before…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Zhengkang Fan , Chengkun Sun , Russell Terry , Jie Xu , Longin Jan Latecki

Deep learning for clinical applications is subject to stringent performance requirements, which raises a need for large labeled datasets. However, the enormous cost of labeling medical data makes this challenging. In this paper, we build a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Weicheng Kuo , Christian Häne , Esther Yuh , Pratik Mukherjee , Jitendra Malik

Person attributes are often exploited as mid-level human semantic information to help promote the performance of person re-identification task. In this paper, unlike most existing methods simply taking attribute learning as a classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Shuzhao Li , Huimin Yu , Wei Huang , Jing Zhang

Since radiology reports needed for clinical practice and research are written and stored in free-text narrations, extraction of relative information for further analysis is difficult. In these circumstances, natural language processing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Seyed Ali Reza Moezzi , Abdolrahman Ghaedi , Mojdeh Rahmanian , Seyedeh Zahra Mousavi , Ashkan Sami

The accurate detection of lesion attributes is meaningful for both the computeraid diagnosis system and dermatologists decisions. However, unlike lesion segmentation and melenoma classification, there are few deep learning methods and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-22 Xinzi He , Baiying Lei , Tianfu Wang

Vehicle taillight recognition is an important application for automated driving, especially for intent prediction of ado vehicles and trajectory planning of the ego vehicle. In this work, we propose an end-to-end deep learning framework to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Kuan-Hui Lee , Takaaki Tagawa , Jia-En M. Pan , Adrien Gaidon , Bertrand Douillard

Convolutional neural network-based medical image classifiers have been shown to be especially susceptible to adversarial examples. Such instabilities are likely to be unacceptable in the future of automated diagnoses. Though statistical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Isaac Wasserman

We propose an attention-based method that aggregates local image features to a subject-level representation for predicting disease severity. In contrast to classical deep learning that requires a fixed dimensional input, our method operates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Sumedha Singla , Mingming Gong , Siamak Ravanbakhsh , Frank Sciurba , Barnabas Poczos , Kayhan N. Batmanghelich

Chest radiographs are the most common diagnostic exam in emergency rooms and intensive care units today. Recently, a number of researchers have begun working on large chest X-ray datasets to develop deep learning models for recognition of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood , Ph. D , K. C. L Wong , Ph. D , Joy T. Wu , M. D. , M. P. H , Ashutosh Jadhav , Ph. D , Orest Boyko , M. D. Ph. D

We describe a system to automatically filter clinically significant findings from computerized tomography (CT) head scans, operating at performance levels exceeding that of practicing radiologists. Our system, named DeepRadiologyNet, builds…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Jameson Merkow , Robert Lufkin , Kim Nguyen , Stefano Soatto , Zhuowen Tu , Andrea Vedaldi

The automatic characterization of pedestrians in surveillance footage is a tough challenge, particularly when the data is extremely diverse with cluttered backgrounds, and subjects are captured from varying distances, under multiple poses,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Ehsan Yaghoubi , Diana Borza , João Neves , Aruna Kumar , Hugo Proença

Method: We develop CNN-based methods for automatic ICD coding based on clinical text from intensive care unit (ICU) stays. We come up with the Shallow and Wide Attention convolutional Mechanism (SWAM), which allows our model to learn local…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Shu Yuan Hu , Fei Teng

The impression is crucial for the referring physicians to grasp key information since it is concluded from the findings and reasoning of radiologists. To alleviate the workload of radiologists and reduce repetitive human labor in impression…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Jinpeng Hu , Zhihong Chen , Yang Liu , Xiang Wan , Tsung-Hui Chang

Segmentation of retinal layers from Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) volumes is a fundamental problem for any computer aided diagnostic algorithm development. This requires preprocessing steps such as denoising, region of interest…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Karthik Gopinath , Samrudhdhi B Rangrej , Jayanthi Sivaswamy

The analysis of the collaborative learning process is one of the growing fields of education research, which has many different analytic solutions. In this paper, we provided a new solution to improve automated collaborative learning…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Zhang Guo , Kevin Yu , Rebecca Pearlman , Nassir Navab , Roghayeh Barmaki

We propose a novel semi-supervised image segmentation method that simultaneously optimizes a supervised segmentation and an unsupervised reconstruction objectives. The reconstruction objective uses an attention mechanism that separates the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Shuai Chen , Gerda Bortsova , Antonio Garcia-Uceda Juarez , Gijs van Tulder , Marleen de Bruijne

This paper presents a novel multi-attention driven system that jointly exploits Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) in the context of multi-label remote sensing (RS) image classification. The proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Gencer Sumbul , Begüm Demir

Training data is the key component in designing algorithms for medical image analysis and in many cases it is the main bottleneck in achieving good results. Recent progress in image generation has enabled the training of neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Avi Ben-Cohen , Roey Mechrez , Noa Yedidia , Hayit Greenspan

Computed Tomography (CT) takes X-ray measurements on the subjects to reconstruct tomographic images. As X-ray is radioactive, it is desirable to control the total amount of dose of X-ray for safety concerns. Therefore, we can only select a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Ziju Shen , Yufei Wang , Dufan Wu , Xu Yang , Bin Dong
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