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We discuss the latest results from jet fragmentation and jet substructure measurements performed with the ALICE experiment in proton-proton and heavy-ion collisions in a wide range of jet transverse momentum. The jet production cross…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Markus Fasel

Jets plus missing transverse energy is one of the main search channels for new physics at the LHC. A major limitation lies in our understanding of QCD backgrounds. Using jet merging we can describe the number of jets in typical background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Christoph Englert , Tilman Plehn , Peter Schichtel , Steffen Schumann

Highly energetic jets are sensitive probes for the kinematics and the topology of nuclear collisions. Jets are produced in an early stage of the collision from hard-scattered partons, which fragment into a spray of charged and neutral…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Rüdiger Haake

A review of hard-scattering and jet analysis in p-p and heavy ion collisions at RHIC is presented in the context of earlier work at the CERN ISR in the 1970's which utilized inclusive single or pairs of hadrons to establish that high…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael J. Tannenbaum

This paper presents a phenomenological study on the angle between the Standard and the Winner-Take-All (WTA) jet axes ($\Delta R_{{\rm axis}}^{{\rm WTA-Std}}$) in high-energy nuclear collisions. The $p$+$p$ baseline is provided by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Jin-Wen Kang , Sa Wang , Lei Wang , Ben-Wei Zhang

Measurements of the differential cross sections for the production of exactly four jets in proton-proton collisions are presented as a function of the transverse momentum pt and pseudorapidity eta, together with the correlations in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-06-13 CMS Collaboration

We study procedures for discriminating combinatorial jets in a high background environment, such as a heavy ion collision, from signal jets arising from a hard-scattering. We investigate a population of jets clustered from a combined…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 P. Steffanic , C. Hughes , C. Nattrass

Results are presented from a phenomenological analysis of recent measurements of jet suppression and modifications of jet fragmentation functions in Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC. Particular emphasis is placed on the impact of the differences…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Martin Spousta , Brian Cole

The jet radial structure and particle transverse momentum ($p_{\rm{T}}$) composition within jets are presented in centrality-selected Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV. Track-based jets, which are also called charged jets,…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-11-11 ALICE Collaboration

The rejection of the contamination, or background, from low-energy strong interactions at hadron collider experiments is a topic that has received significant attention in the field of particle physics. This article builds on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Federico Colecchia , Akram Khan

The LHC data have unveiled unexpected features in proton-proton (pp) collisions, namely, collective-like behavior and strangeness enhancement. Originally, these new effects were discovered only in high-multiplicity pp collisions. However,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Jesús Eduardo Muñoz Méndez , Antonio Ortiz

The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider collides heavy nuclei at ultrarelativistic energies, creating a strongly interacting, partonic medium that is opaque to the passage of high energy quarks and gluons. Direct jet reconstruction applied to…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Yue-Shi Lai

Reconstructing jets, which provide vital insights into the properties and histories of subatomic particles produced in high-energy collisions, is a main problem in data analyses in collider physics. This intricate task deals with estimating…

A measurement of the underlying activity in scattering processes with a hard scale in the several GeV region is performed in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 0.9 and 7 TeV, using data collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 CMS Collaboration

The basic idea of jet tomography is to infer information about the density evolution of the medium created in heavy-ion (A-A) collisions by studying the suppression of hard probes in an A-A environment as compared to the baseline process…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thorsten Renk

A new method to extract information from the pp data is proposed. The approach is based on the use of the event structure variables: sphericity and spherocity, to split the data into enhanced soft and hard processes samples corresponding to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Eleazar Cuautle , Raul Jimenez , Ivonne Maldonado , Antonio Ortiz , Guy Paic , Edgar Perez

An approach is proposed to analyze the azimuthal distribution of particles produced on the away side in heavy-ion collisions without background subtraction. Measures in terms of factorial moments are suggested that can suppress the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Charles B. Chiu , Rudolph C. Hwa

Jets created in association with a photon can be used as a calibrated probe to study energy loss in the medium created in nuclear collisions. Measurements of the transverse momentum balance between isolated photons and inclusive jets are…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-01-17 ATLAS Collaboration

Jets serve as an important tool to probe QCD both in the vacuum and in the hot and dense medium. The STAR experiment at RHIC plays a key role in studying QCD phenomena across different collision systems ($p$+$p$, $p$+A, A+A), offering…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Michal Svoboda

An investigation of high transverse momentum (high-$p_T$) photon triggered jets in proton-proton ($p$-$p$) and ion-ion ($A$-$A$) collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 0.2$ and $5.02~\mathrm{TeV}$ is carried out, using the multistage description of…