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相关论文: A Tight Relation between Spiral Arm Pitch Angle an…

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We have imaged a sample of 45 face-on spiral galaxies in the K-band, to determine the morphology of the old stellar population, which dominates the mass in the disk. The K-band images of the spiral galaxies have been used to calculate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. S. Seigar , P. A. James

The density-wave theory of galactic spiral-arm structure makes a striking prediction that the pitch angle of spiral arms should vary with the wavelength of the galaxy's image. The reason is that stars are born in the density wave but move…

This paper presents a detailed analysis of two-armed spiral structure in a sample of galax- ies from the Spitzer Infrared Nearby Galaxies Survey (SINGS), with particular focus on the relationships between the properties of the spiral…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. Kendall , C. Clarke , R. C. Kennicutt

Understanding the diversity of planets requires to study the morphology and the physical conditions in the protoplanetary disks in which they form. We observed and spatially resolved the disk around the ~10 Myr old protoplanetary disk HD…

We have conducted an image analysis of the (current) full sample of 44 spiral galaxies with directly measured supermassive black hole (SMBH) masses, $M_{\rm BH}$, to determine each galaxy's logarithmic spiral arm pitch angle, $\phi$. For…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Benjamin L. Davis , Alister W. Graham , Marc S. Seigar

High-resolution imaging of some protoplanetary disks in scattered light reveals presence of the global spiral arms of significant amplitude, likely excited by massive planets or stellar companions. Assuming that these arms are density…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Roman R. Rafikov

Direct imaging observations of protoplanetary disks at near-infrared (NIR) wavelengths have revealed structures of potentially planetary origin. Investigations of observational signatures from planet-induced features have so far focused on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Ruobing Dong , Jeffrey Fung , Eugene Chiang

Recent observations of protoplanetary disks, as well as simulations of planet-disk interaction, have suggested that a single planet may excite multiple spiral arms in the disk, in contrast to the previous expectations based on linear theory…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Ryan Miranda , Roman R. Rafikov

Gravitational forces are expected to excite spiral density waves in protoplanetary disks, disks of gas and dust orbiting young stars. However, previous observations that showed spiral structure were not able to probe disk midplanes, where…

In this paper we study the morphological properties of spiral galaxies, including measurements of spiral arm number and pitch angle. Using Galaxy Zoo 2, a stellar mass-complete sample of 6,222 SDSS spiral galaxies is selected. We use the…

This paper presents some new statistical correlations between the properties of disks and spiral arms with some physical properties of galaxies. Our results show that the thickness of spiral disks tend to diminish along the Hubble sequence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jun Ma

We examine $8\mu$m IRAC images of the grand design two-arm spiral galaxies M81 and M51 using a new method whereby pitch angles are locally determined as a function of scale and position, in contrast to traditional Fourier transform spectral…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ivânio Puerari , Bruce G. Elmegreen , David L. Block

Context. Spiral arms in protoplanetary disks could be shown to be the manifestation of density waves launched by protoplanets and propagating in the gaseous component of the disk. At least two point sources have been identified in the L…

We carry out analyses of some parameters of the galactic spiral arms, in the currently available samples. We present a catalog of the observed pitch angle for each spiral arm in the Milky Way disk. For each long spiral arm in the Milky Way,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Jacques P Vallee

In the last decade, near-infrared imaging has highlighted the decoupling of gaseous and old stellar disks: the morphologies of optical (Population I) tracers compared to the old stellar disk morphology, can be radically different. Galaxies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. S. Seigar , D. L. Block , I. Puerari , N. E. Chorney , P. A. James

We present an analysis of ALMA 1.25 millimeter continuum observations of spiral structures in three protoplanetary disks from the Disk Substructures at High Angular Resolution Project. The disks around Elias 27, IM Lup, and WaOph 6 were…

Recent high-resolution, near-infrared images of protoplanetary disks have shown that these disks often present spiral features. Spiral arms are among the structures predicted decades ago by numerical simulations of disk-planet interaction…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Wladimir Lyra , Alexander J. W. Richert , Aaron Boley , Neal Turner , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Satoshi Okuzumi , Mario Flock

Spiral arms have been observed in more than a dozen protoplanetary disks, yet the origin of nearly all systems is under debate. Multi-epoch monitoring of spiral arm morphology offers a dynamical way in distinguishing two leading arm…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Chengyan Xie , Bin Ren , Ruobing Dong , Laurent Pueyo , Jean-Baptiste Ruffio , Taotao Fang , Dimitri Mawet , Tomas Stolker

The Carnegie-Irvine Galaxy Survey provides high-quality broad-band optical images of a large sample of nearby galaxies for detailed study of their structure. To probe the physical nature and possible cosmological evolution of spiral arms, a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Si-Yue Yu , Luis C. Ho , Aaron J. Barth , Zhao-Yu Li

In view of both the size of its gap and the previously reported asymmetries and near-infrared spiral arms, the transition disk of the Herbig Fe star HD 142527 constitutes a remarkable case study. This paper focuses on the morphology of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Valentin Christiaens , Simon Casassus , Sebastian Perez , Gerrit van der Plas , François Ménard