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相关论文: Towards a Passive BCI to Induce Lucid Dream

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Brain computer interfaces (BCI) depend on reliable realtime detection of conscious EEG changes for example to control a video game. However, scalp recordings are contaminated with non-stationary noise, such as facial muscle activity and eye…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-04 Bernd Porr , Lucía Muñoz Bohollo

Robot perception under low light or high dynamic range is usually improved downstream - via more robust feature extraction, image enhancement, or closed-loop exposure control. However, all of these approaches are limited by the image…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Yash Turkar , Shekoufeh Sadeghi , Karthik Dantu

Closed-loop brain stimulation refers to capturing neurophysiological measures such as electroencephalography (EEG), quickly identifying neural events of interest, and producing auditory, magnetic or electrical stimulation so as to interact…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-12 Nicolas Valenchon , Yann Bouteiller , Hugo R. Jourde , Xavier L'Heureux , Milo Sobral , Emily B. J. Coffey , Giovanni Beltrame

A Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) acquires brain signals, analyzes and translates them into commands that are relayed to actuation devices for carrying out desired actions. With the widespread connectivity of everyday devices realized by the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Xiang Zhang , Lina Yao , Shuai Zhang , Salil S. Kanhere , Quan Z. Sheng , Yunhao Liu

Spatial relation hallucinations pose a persistent challenge in large vision-language models (LVLMs), leading to generate incorrect predictions about object positions and spatial configurations within an image. To address this issue, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Jiarui Wu , Zhuo Liu , Hangfeng He

Hallucinations, a phenomenon where a language model (LM) generates nonfactual content, pose a significant challenge to the practical deployment of LMs. While many empirical methods have been proposed to mitigate hallucinations, recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Atsushi Suzuki , Yulan He , Feng Tian , Zhongyuan Wang

The need for reducing our energy consumption footprint and the increasing number of electric devices in today's homes is calling for new solutions that allow users to efficiently manage their energy consumption. Real-time feedback at device…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-14 Hafsa Bousbiat , Christoph Klemenjak , Gerhard Leitner , Wilfried Elmenreich

Continual learning requires balancing plasticity and stability while mitigating catastrophic forgetting. Inspired by human dreaming as a mechanism for internal simulation and knowledge restructuring, we introduce Dream2Learn (D2L), a…

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in safety-critical domains, yet remain susceptible to hallucinations. While prior works have proposed confidence representation methods for hallucination detection, most of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Elyes Hajji , Aymen Bouguerra , Fabio Arnez

Non-invasive detection of objects embedded inside an optically scattering medium is essential for numerous applications in engineering and sciences. However, in most applications light at visible or near-infrared wavebands is scattered by…

Over the last few years, research in automatic sleep scoring has mainly focused on developing increasingly complex deep learning architectures. However, recently these approaches achieved only marginal improvements, often at the expense of…

Simulating realistic sensors is a challenging part in data generation for autonomous systems, often involving carefully handcrafted sensor design, scene properties, and physics modeling. To alleviate this, we introduce a pipeline for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Benoit Guillard , Sai Vemprala , Jayesh K. Gupta , Ondrej Miksik , Vibhav Vineet , Pascal Fua , Ashish Kapoor

Recently, smart home systems based on brain-computer interface (BCI) has attracted a wide range of interests in both industry and academia. However, the current BCI system has several shortcomings as it produces a comparatively lower…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Hyeong-Jin Kim , Min-Ho Lee , Minji Lee

We propose Wake-Sleep Consolidated Learning (WSCL), a learning strategy leveraging Complementary Learning System theory and the wake-sleep phases of the human brain to improve the performance of deep neural networks for visual…

As Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology develops it is likely it may be incorporated into protocols that complement and supplement existing movements of the user. Two possible scenarios for such a control could be: the increasing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-04-06 Luke Bashford , Jing Wu , Devapratim Sarma , Kelly Collins , Jeff Ojemann , Carsten Mehring

This paper presents a study in task-oriented approach to stroke rehabilitation by controlling a haptic device via near-infrared spectroscopy-based brain-computer interface (BCI). The task is to command the haptic device to move in opposing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-04-15 Berdakh Abibullaev , Jinung An , Seung-Hyun Lee , Jeon-Il Moon

Recent advances in monocular 3D detection leverage a depth estimation network explicitly as an intermediate stage of the 3D detection network. Depth map approaches yield more accurate depth to objects than other methods thanks to the depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Youngseok Kim , Sanmin Kim , Sangmin Sim , Jun Won Choi , Dongsuk Kum

In recent years, non-invasive neuro-modulation methods such as Focused Ultrasound (FUS) have gained popularity. The aim of this work is to introduce the use of existing open-source technology for surgical navigation to the field of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Frank Preiswerk , Spencer T. Brinker , Nathan J. McDannold , Timothy Y. Mariano

We describe a camera beam simulator for the LSST which is capable of illuminating a 60mm field at f/1.2 with realistic astronomical scenes, enabling studies of CCD astrometric and photometric performance. The goal is to fully simulate LSST…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-11-21 J. A. Tyson , J. Sasian , K. Gilmore , A. Bradshaw , C. Claver , M. Klint , G. Muller , G. Poczulp , E. Resseguie

Detecting whether an LLM hallucinates is an important research challenge. One promising way of doing so is to estimate the semantic entropy (Farquhar et al., 2024) of the distribution of generated sequences. We propose a new algorithm for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Kamil Ciosek , Nicolò Felicioni , Sina Ghiassian