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This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the first shared task on End-to-End Natural Language Generation (NLG) and identifies avenues for future research based on the results. This shared task aimed to assess whether recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Ondřej Dušek , Jekaterina Novikova , Verena Rieser

End-to-end (E2E) speech-to-text translation (ST) often depends on pretraining its encoder and/or decoder using source transcripts via speech recognition or text translation tasks, without which translation performance drops substantially.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Biao Zhang , Barry Haddow , Rico Sennrich

Variations in writing styles are commonly used to adapt the content to a specific context, audience, or purpose. However, applying stylistic variations is still by and large a manual process, and there have been little efforts towards…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 Harsh Jhamtani , Varun Gangal , Eduard Hovy , Eric Nyberg

This paper describes a method based on a sequence-to-sequence learning (Seq2Seq) with attention and context preservation mechanism for voice conversion (VC) tasks. Seq2Seq has been outstanding at numerous tasks involving sequence modeling…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-13 Kou Tanaka , Hirokazu Kameoka , Takuhiro Kaneko , Nobukatsu Hojo

A sequence-to-sequence model is a neural network module for mapping two sequences of different lengths. The sequence-to-sequence model has three core modules: encoder, decoder, and attention. Attention is the bridge that connects the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Andros Tjandra , Sakriani Sakti , Satoshi Nakamura

We propose a new deep neural network model and its training scheme for text classification. Our model Sequence-to-convolution Neural Networks(Seq2CNN) consists of two blocks: Sequential Block that summarizes input texts and Convolution…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Taehoon Kim , Jihoon Yang

We address the text-to-text generation problem of sentence-level paraphrasing -- a phenomenon distinct from and more difficult than word- or phrase-level paraphrasing. Our approach applies multiple-sequence alignment to sentences gathered…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Regina Barzilay , Lillian Lee

In text-to-image models, consistent character generation is the task of achieving text alignment while maintaining the subject's appearance across different prompts. However, since style and appearance are often entangled, the existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yohai Mazuz , Janna Bruner , Lior Wolf

Recent advances in neural sequence-to-sequence models have led to promising results for several language generation-based tasks, including dialogue response generation, summarization, and machine translation. However, these models are known…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Semih Yavuz , Abhinav Rastogi , Guan-Lin Chao , Dilek Hakkani-Tur

Attention mechanism in sequence-to-sequence models is designed to model the alignments between acoustic features and output tokens in speech recognition. However, attention weights produced by models trained end to end do not always…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-27 Gene-Ping Yang , Hao Tang

Translating characters instead of words or word-fragments has the potential to simplify the processing pipeline for neural machine translation (NMT), and improve results by eliminating hyper-parameters and manual feature engineering.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Colin Cherry , George Foster , Ankur Bapna , Orhan Firat , Wolfgang Macherey

We investigate the integration of a planning mechanism into sequence-to-sequence models using attention. We develop a model which can plan ahead in the future when it computes its alignments between input and output sequences, constructing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Francis Dutil , Caglar Gulcehre , Adam Trischler , Yoshua Bengio

Integrating an external language model into a sequence-to-sequence speech recognition system is non-trivial. Previous works utilize linear interpolation or a fusion network to integrate external language models. However, these approaches…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-16 Ye Bai , Jiangyan Yi , Jianhua Tao , Zhengkun Tian , Zhengqi Wen

Traditionally, character-level transduction problems have been solved with finite-state models designed to encode structural and linguistic knowledge of the underlying process, whereas recent approaches rely on the power and flexibility of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Maria Ryskina , Eduard Hovy , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick , Matthew R. Gormley

Neural Sequence-to-Sequence models have proven to be accurate and robust for many sequence prediction tasks, and have become the standard approach for automatic translation of text. The models work in a five stage blackbox process that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Hendrik Strobelt , Sebastian Gehrmann , Michael Behrisch , Adam Perer , Hanspeter Pfister , Alexander M. Rush

Leveraging the advances of natural language processing, most recent scene text recognizers adopt an encoder-decoder architecture where text images are first converted to representative features and then a sequence of characters via…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Chuhui Xue , Jiaxing Huang , Wenqing Zhang , Shijian Lu , Changhu Wang , Song Bai

The prevalent approach to sequence to sequence learning maps an input sequence to a variable length output sequence via recurrent neural networks. We introduce an architecture based entirely on convolutional neural networks. Compared to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Jonas Gehring , Michael Auli , David Grangier , Denis Yarats , Yann N. Dauphin

Attention-based sequence-to-sequence models have shown promising results in automatic speech recognition. Using these architectures, one-dimensional input and output sequences are related by an attention approach, thereby replacing more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Parnia Bahar , Albert Zeyer , Ralf Schlüter , Hermann Ney

Language models (LMs) have been reported to implicitly encode character-level information, despite not being explicitly provided during training. However, the mechanisms underlying this phenomenon remain largely unexplored. To reveal the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Soma Sato , Ryohei Sasano

We present a neural encoder-decoder model to convert images into presentational markup based on a scalable coarse-to-fine attention mechanism. Our method is evaluated in the context of image-to-LaTeX generation, and we introduce a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-15 Yuntian Deng , Anssi Kanervisto , Jeffrey Ling , Alexander M. Rush