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Software correlation, where a correlation algorithm written in a high-level language such as C++ is run on commodity computer hardware, has become increasingly attractive for small to medium sized and/or bandwidth constrained radio…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-19 A. T. Deller , W. F. Brisken , C. J. Phillips , J. Morgan , W. Alef , R. Cappallo , E. Middelberg , J. Romney , H. Rottmann , S. J. Tingay , R. Wayth

Covering from photography to depth and spectral estimation, diverse computational imaging (CI) applications benefit from the versatile modulation of coded apertures (CAs). The light wave fields as space, time, or spectral can be modulated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-10 Jorge Bacca , Tatiana Gelvez , Henry Arguello

Root Cause Analysis (RCA) is becoming increasingly crucial for ensuring the reliability of microservice systems. However, performing RCA on modern microservice systems can be challenging due to their large scale, as they usually comprise…

Upcoming radio interferometers are aiming to image the sky at new levels of resolution and sensitivity, with wide-band image cubes reaching close to the Petabyte scale for SKA. Modern proximal optimization algorithms have shown a potential…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Pierre-Antoine Thouvenin , Abdullah Abdulaziz , Arwa Dabbech , Audrey Repetti , Yves Wiaux

The use of reconfigurable computing, and FPGAs in particular, to accelerate computational kernels has the potential to be of great benefit to scientific codes and the HPC community in general. However, whilst recent advanced in FPGA tooling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Nick Brown , David Dolman

Channel state information (CSI) at transmitter is crucial for massive MIMO downlink systems to achieve high spectrum and energy efficiency. Existing works have provided deep learning architectures for CSI feedback and recovery at the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-21 Yu-Chien Lin , Ta-Sung Lee , Zhi Ding

DiFX is a correlator for VLBI data based on the FX architecture (first Fourier transform and then cross-multiply). DiFX is a free licensed software written in C++, developed and maintened by an international group of programmers. A new DiFX…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-09-03 G. Bruni , J. M. Anderson , W. Alef , A. Lobanov , J. A. Zensus

In the upcoming upgrades for Run 3 and 4, the LHC will significantly increase Pb--Pb and pp interaction rates. This goes along with upgrades of all experiments, ALICE, ATLAS, CMS, and LHCb, related to both the detectors and the computing.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-11-29 David Rohr

Traditionally VLBI observations focus on a small patch of sky and image typically a few 100 mas around a bright source, which is often used to self-calibrate the data. High spectral and time resolution is needed to image a larger area, in…

We report on recent improvements of the Atacama Pathfinder Experiment Control System (APECS) to cope with the ever increasing data rates and volumes. Also the very wide bandwidths of current instruments required switching to vectorized…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Dirk Muders , Carsten König , Reinhold Schaaf , Felipe Mac-Auliffe , Juan-Pablo Pérez-Beaupuits

Several approaches to mitigating the Forwarding Information Base (FIB) overflow problem were developed and software solutions using FIB aggregation are of particular interest. One of the greatest concerns to deploy these algorithms to real…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Yaoqing Liu , Garegin Grigoryan

In Run-3, beginning in 2022, the LHCb software trigger will start reconstructing events at the LHC average crossing rate of 30 MHz. Within the upgraded DAQ system, LHCb established a testbed for new heterogeneous computing solutions for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-04-20 F. Lazzari , W. Baldini , G. Bassi , A. Contu , M. Dorigo , R. Fantechi , L. Giambastiani , M. J. Morello , G. Punzi , M. Sticchi , G. Tuci

Spatial computing architectures pose an attractive alternative to mitigate control and data movement overheads typical of load-store architectures. In practice, these devices are rarely considered in the HPC community due to the steep…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Tiziano De Matteis , Johannes de Fine Licht , Torsten Hoefler

We present an overview of the 'ICE' hardware and software framework that implements large arrays of interconnected FPGA-based data acquisition, signal processing and networking nodes economically. The system was conceived for application to…

RecBole has recently attracted increasing attention from the research community. As the increase of the number of users, we have received a number of suggestions and update requests. This motivates us to make some significant improvements…

As energy efficiency became a critical factor in the embedded systems domain, dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) techniques have emerged as means to control the system's power and energy efficiency. Additionally, due to the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-01-11 Jonatan Waern , Per Ekemark , Konstantinos Koukos , Stefanos Kaxiras , Alexandra Jimborean

Wireless sensing has made significant progress in tasks ranging from action recognition, vital sign estimation, pose estimation, etc. After over a decade of work, wireless sensing currently stands at the tipping point transitioning from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Qunhang Fu , Fei Wang , Mengdie Zhu , Han Ding , Jinsong Han , Tony Xiao Han

Multivariate long-term time series forecasting is critical for applications such as weather prediction, and traffic analysis. In addition, the implementation of Transformer variants has improved prediction accuracy. Following these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Minhyuk Lee , HyeKyung Yoon , MyungJoo Kang

Over-the-air computation (AirComp) enables efficient wireless data aggregation in sensor networks by simultaneous processing of calculation and communication. This paper proposes a novel precoder design for AirComp that incorporates…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-05 Ayano Nakai-Kasai , Tadashi Wadayama

The fast pace at which new online services emerge leads to a rapid surge in the volume of network traffic. A recent approach that the research community has proposed to tackle this issue is in-network computing, which means that network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Klajd Zyla , Marco Liess , Thomas Wild , Andreas Herkersdorf