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Quantifying formidable multiple coupling effects involved in Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a prerequisite for accurate design of SERS probes with superior detection limit and uniformity which are the targets for trace…

Porous single layer molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) is a promising material for applications such as DNA sequencing and water desalination. In this work, we introduce irradiation with highly charged ions (HCIs) as a new technique to…

Janus transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers are fully artificial materials, where one plane of chalcogen atoms is replaced by chalcogen atoms of a different type. Theory predicts an in-built out-of-plane electric field, giving rise to…

This work presents a scalable method to produce robust all-solid electric double layer capacitors (EDLCs), compatible with roll-to-roll processes and structural laminate composite fabrication. It consists in sandwiching and pressing an…

Monolayer films of transition metal dichalcogenides (in particular, MoS2, MoSe2, WS2, and WSe2) can be considered as ideal systems for the studies of high-temperature electron-hole liquids. The quasi-two-dimensional nature of electrons and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 P. L. Pekh , P. V. Ratnikov , A. P. Silin

Electronic excitations and ionisations produced by electron impact are key processes in the radiation-induced damage mechanisms in materials of biological relevance, underlying important medical and technological applications, including…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Pablo de Vera , Isabel Abril , Rafael Garcia-Molina

Novel compound comprising of Li2FexMn(1-x)SiO4/MWCNT were prepared by using Sol-Gel technique. In this study, improved electrochemical properties are observed by substituting Fe to replace Mn. and further multiwalled carbon nano tubes are…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Shruti Agnihotri , Anil Arya , A. L. Sharma

The computational demand posed by applying multi-Slater determinant trials in phaseless auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo methods (MSD-AFQMC) is particularly significant for molecules exhibiting strong correlations. Here, we propose using…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Hung Q. Pham , Runsheng Ouyang , Dingshun Lv

In this study, we propose a lung nodule detection scheme which fully incorporates the clinic workflow of radiologists. Particularly, we exploit Bi-Directional Maximum intensity projection (MIP) images of various thicknesses (i.e., 3, 5 and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-27 Muhammad Usman , Azka Rehman , Abdullah Shahid , Siddique Latif , Shi Sub Byon , Byoung Dai Lee , Sung Hyun Kim , Byung il Lee , Yeong Gil Shin

Weakly supervised salient object detection (WSOD) targets to train a CNNs-based saliency network using only low-cost annotations. Existing WSOD methods take various techniques to pursue single "high-quality" pseudo label from low-cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Yongri Piao , Jian Wang , Miao Zhang , Huchuan Lu

Semiconducting 2D materials, such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) and other members of the transition metal dichalcogenide family, have emerged as promising materials for applications in high performance nanoelectronics that exhibit…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-24 David Maeso , Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Nicolas Agraït , Gabino Rubio-Bollinger

Plasmon-enhanced chemical transformations at the solid-liquid interface can be imaged with high sensitivity, chemical selectivity, and nanoscale precision through tip-enhanced Raman scattering (TERS). We demonstrate the latter for the first…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Ashish Bhattarai , Patrick Z. El-Khoury

The static dielectric properties of dense ionic fluids, e.g., room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) and inorganic fused salts, are investigated on different length scales by means of grandcanonical Monte Carlo simulations. A generally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Grigory Zarubin , Markus Bier

Metal-insulator transitions (MIT) occurring in non-adiabatic conditions can evolve through high-energy intermediate states that are difficult to observe and control via static methods. By monitoring the out-of-equilibrium structural…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-19 B. Truc , P. Usai , F. Pennacchio , G. Berruto , R. Claude , I. Madan , V. Sala , T. LaGrange , G. M. Vanacore , S. Benhabib , F. Carbone

Physical-Layer Network Coding (PNC) is an effective technique to improve the throughput and latency in wireless networks. However, there are two major challenges for PNC, especially when using higher order modulations: 1) phase…

Our study aims at a better control and understanding of the transfer of a complex [DNA supercoiled plasmid - dodecyltrimethylammonium surfactant] layer from a liquid-vapour water interface onto a silicon surface without any additional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2008-01-18 Frédérique Battin-Leclerc , A. A. Konnov , J. L. Jaffrezo , M. Legrand

Pair-Instability Supernovae (PISNe) may signal the deaths of extremely massive stars in the local Universe or massive primordial stars after the end of the Cosmic Dark Ages. Hydrodynamic simulations of these explosions, performed in 1D, 2D,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-01 E. Chatzopoulos , M. S. Gilmer , R. T. Wollaeger , C. Frohlich , W. P. Even

Encapsulation of dsDNA fragments (contour length 54 nm) by the cationic diblock copolymer poly(butadiene-b-N-methyl 4-vinyl pyridinium) [PBd-b-P4VPQ] has been studied with phase contrast, polarized light, and fluorescence microscopy, as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Korobko , W. Jesse , J. R. C. van der Maarel

The interaction of double wall carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) and the conducting polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiphene/polystyrenesulfonate (PEDOT/PSS) was studied by in-situ Raman spectroelectrochemistry. The mixing of DWCNTs with PEDOT/PSS…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-26 Martin Kalbáč , Ladislav Kavan , Lothar Dunsch

A well-established procedure for the photoelectrochemical (PEC) splitting of water relies on using porous electrodes of WO3 sensitized with BiVO4 as a visible scavenger photoanode semiconductor. In this work, we propose an evolved…