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Rotational light modulation in Kepler photometry of K - A stars is used to estimate the absolute rotational shear. The rotation frequency spread in 2562 carefully selected stars with known rotation periods is measured using time-frequency…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Luis A. Balona , Oyirwoth P. Abedigamba

We discuss the dependence of various properties of the star formation rate (SFR) and efficiency (SFE) in molecular clouds (MCs) on the maximum mass reached by the clouds, based on a previously-published model for MC and SFR evolution in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Manuel Zamora-Avilés , Enrique Vázquez-Semadeni

We present a comparative study of transformer-based architectures for solar flare forecasting using heterogeneous data modalities, including images, video sequences, and time-series observations. Our analysis evaluates three recent…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-05 S. Riggi , P. Romano , A. Pilzer , U. Becciani

SiO masers from AGB stars exhibit variability in intensity and polarization during a pulsation period. This variability is explained by radiative transfer and magnetic properties of the molecule. To investigate this phenomenon, a 3D maser…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 M. Phetra , M. D. Gray , K. Asanok , S. Etoka , B. H. Kramer , K. Sugiyama , W. Nuntiyakul

A new unsteady flamelet model is developed to be used for sub-grid modeling and coupling with the resolved flow description for turbulent combustion. Difficulties with prior unsteady flamelet models are identified. The model extends the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 William A. Sirignano

There is growing evidence that the flow of driven amorphous solids is not homogeneous, even if the macroscopic stress is constant across the system. Via event driven molecular dynamics simulations of a hard sphere glass, we provide the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Suvendu Mandal , Markus Gross , Dierk Raabe , Fathollah Varnik

We calculate the scattering of X-rays by interstellar dust, for a dust model that reproduces the observed wavelength-dependent extinction and polarization of starlight. On interstellar sightlines that produce appreciable starlight…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. T. Draine , Khosrow Allaf-Akbari

Consecutive points in rotation curve measurements are correlated with each other, but this is usually ignored when constructing galaxy mass models. We apply a recently proposed data-driven approach to include the characteristic amplitude…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Helena Chase , Diego Dado , Katherine E. Harborne , Kyle A. Oman

Stars which are rapidly rotating are expected to show high levels of activity according to the activity-rotation relation. However, previous TESS studies have found Ultra Fast Rotating (UFR) M dwarfs with periods less than one day…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Lauren Doyle , Stefano Bagnulo , Gavin Ramsay , Gerry Doyle , Pasi Hakala

We address the issue of accuracy in recovering density profiles from observations of rotation curves of galaxies. We ``observe'' and analyze our models in much the same way as observers do the real galaxies. We find that the tilted ring…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 George Rhee , Octavio Valenzuela , Anatoly Klypin , Jon Holtzman , Bhasker Moorthy

Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental physical process in various astrophysical, space, and laboratory environments. Many pieces of evidence for magnetic reconnection have been uncovered. However, its specific processes that could be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 X. Cheng , Y. Li , L. F. Wan , M. D. Ding , P. F. Chen , J. Zhang , J. J. Liu

M dwarfs are known to flare on timescales from minutes to hours, with flux increases of several magnitudes in the blue/near-UV. These frequent, powerful events, which are caused by magnetic reconnection, will have a strong observational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Eric J. Hilton , Suzanne L. Hawley , Adam F. Kowalski , Jon Holtzman

We aim to perform a statistical study of stellar flares observed by Kepler. We want to study the flare amplitude, duration, energy and occurrence rates, and how they are related to the spectral type and rotation period. To that end, we have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Tom Van Doorsselaere , Hoda Shariati , Jonas Debosscher

We study, using $N$-body simulation, the shape evolution in gravitational collapse of cold uniform spherical system. The central interest is on how the deviation from spherical symmetry depends on particle number $N$. By revisit of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Tirawut Worrakitpoonpon

We review our understanding of the prototype ``Propeller'' system AE Aqr and we examine its flaring behaviour in detail. The flares are thought to arise from collisions between high density regions in the material expelled from the system…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. J. Pearson , Keith Horne , Warren Skidmore

Cloud evolution for various metallicities is investigated by three-dimensional nested grid simulations, in which the initial ratio of rotational to gravitational energy of the host cloud \beta_0 (=10^-1 - 10^-6) and cloud metallicity Z (=0…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masahiro N. Machida

We have made high-resolution, high-sensitivity dynamic spectra of a sample of strong pulsars at 430 MHz with the Arecibo radiotelescope. For 4 pulsars we find faint but sharply delineated features in the secondary spectra. These are…

The colliding flows (CF) model is a well-supported mechanism for generating molecular clouds. However, to-date most CF simulations have focused on the formation of clouds in the normal-shock layer between head-on colliding flows. We…

We present a numerical simulation of a gamma-ray burst jet from a long-lasting engine in the core of a 16 solar mass Wolf-Rayet star. The engine is kept active for 6000 s with a luminosity that decays in time as a power-law with index -5/3.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Davide Lazzati , Chris H. Blackwell , Bran J. Morsony , Mitch C. Begelman

We have detected significant Rotation Measure variations for 9 bright pulsars, as a function of pulse longitude. An additional sample of 10 pulsars showed a rather constant RM with phase, yet a small degree of RM fluctuation is visible in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Noutsos , A. Karastergiou , M. Kramer , S. Johnston , B. W. Stappers