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Scene graph generation refers to the task of automatically mapping an image into a semantic structural graph, which requires correctly labeling each extracted object and their interaction relationships. Despite the recent success in object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Mengshi Qi , Weijian Li , Zhengyuan Yang , Yunhong Wang , Jiebo Luo

Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) is the task aimed at predicting the sentiment polarity of aspect words within sentences. Recently, incorporating graph neural networks (GNNs) to capture additional syntactic structure information in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Xiang Huang , Hao Peng , Shuo Sun , Zhifeng Hao , Hui Lin , Shuhai Wang

Collaborative learning among LLM-based agents under federated learning faces challenges, including communication costs, heterogeneity in data, and tool-usage, limiting their effectiveness. We introduce Synapse, a framework that trains a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Abhijit Chakraborty , Sandipan De , Yash Shah , Chahana Dahal , Vivek Gupta

Connectomics is a field of neuroscience that analyzes neuronal connections. A connectome is a complete map of a neuronal system, comprising all neuronal connections between its structures. The term "connectome" is close to the word "genome"…

Visual attention plays a critical role when our visual system executes active visual tasks by interacting with the physical scene. However, how to encode the visual object relationship in the psychological world of our brain deserves to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Kai-Fu Yang , Yong-Jie Li

Volumetric brain reconstructions provide an unprecedented opportunity to gain insights into the complex connectivity patterns of neurons in an increasing number of organisms. Here, we model and quantify the complexity of the resulting…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-05-13 Anastasiya Salova , István A. Kovács

Recent advances on the Vector Space Model have significantly improved some NLP applications such as neural machine translation and natural language generation. Although word co-occurrences in context have been widely used in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Dongqiang Yang , Pikun Wang , Xiaodong Sun , Ning Li

Semantic correspondence is the problem of establishing correspondences across images depicting different instances of the same object or scene class. One of recent approaches to this problem is to estimate parameters of a global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-29 Paul Hongsuck Seo , Jongmin Lee , Deunsol Jung , Bohyung Han , Minsu Cho

What can we learn from a connectome? We constructed a simplified model of the first two stages of the fly visual system, the lamina and medulla. The resulting hexagonal lattice convolutional network was trained using backpropagation through…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-06-26 Fabian David Tschopp , Michael B. Reiser , Srinivas C. Turaga

We address the problem of semantic correspondence, that is, establishing a dense flow field between images depicting different instances of the same object or scene category. We propose to use images annotated with binary foreground masks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Junghyup Lee , Dohyung Kim , Jean Ponce , Bumsub Ham

Panoptic segmentation is a scene parsing task which unifies semantic segmentation and instance segmentation into one single task. However, the current state-of-the-art studies did not take too much concern on inference time. In this work,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Chia-Yuan Chang , Shuo-En Chang , Pei-Yung Hsiao , Li-Chen Fu

In this note, we examine the problem of identifying the interaction geometry among a known number of agents, adopting a consensus-type algorithm for their coordination. The proposed identification process is facilitated by introducing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-19 Marzieh Nabi-Abdolyousefi , Mehran Mesbahi

This paper focuses on semantic scene completion, a task for producing a complete 3D voxel representation of volumetric occupancy and semantic labels for a scene from a single-view depth map observation. Previous work has considered scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Shuran Song , Fisher Yu , Andy Zeng , Angel X. Chang , Manolis Savva , Thomas Funkhouser

One of the essential tasks in connectomics is the morphology analysis of neurons and organelles like mitochondria to shed light on their biological properties. However, these biological objects often have tangled parts or complex branching…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Abhimanyu Talwar , Zudi Lin , Donglai Wei , Yuesong Wu , Bowen Zheng , Jinglin Zhao , Won-Dong Jang , Xueying Wang , Jeff W. Lichtman , Hanspeter Pfister

Learning in networks of binary synapses is known to be an NP-complete problem. A combined stochastic local search strategy in the synaptic weight space is constructed to further improve the learning performance of a single random walker. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-11-18 Haiping Huang , Haijun Zhou

We introduce the concept of a \textbf{neuro-symbolic pair} -- neural and symbolic approaches that are linked through a common knowledge representation. Next, we present \textbf{taxonomic networks}, a type of discrimination network in which…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Zekun Wang , Ethan L. Haarer , Nicki Barari , Christopher J. MacLellan

As a common method in the field of computer vision, spatial attention mechanism has been widely used in semantic segmentation of remote sensing images due to its outstanding long-range dependency modeling capability. However, remote sensing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-24 Xiaowen Ma , Rongrong Lian , Zhenkai Wu , Renxiang Guan , Tingfeng Hong , Mengjiao Zhao , Mengting Ma , Jiangtao Nie , Zhenhong Du , Siyang Song , Wei Zhang

We address the problem of semantic correspondence, that is, establishing a dense flow field between images depicting different instances of the same object or scene category. We propose to use images annotated with binary foreground masks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Junghyup Lee , Dohyung Kim , Wonkyung Lee , Jean Ponce , Bumsub Ham

We address the problem of active speaker detection through a new framework, called SPELL, that learns long-range multimodal graphs to encode the inter-modal relationship between audio and visual data. We cast active speaker detection as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Sourya Roy , Kyle Min , Subarna Tripathi , Tanaya Guha , Somdeb Majumdar

Many deep learning based methods have been proposed for retinal vessel segmentation, however few of them focus on the connectivity of segmented vessels, which is quite important for a practical computer-aided diagnosis system on retinal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-28 Rui Xu , Tiantian Liu , Xinchen Ye , Yen-Wei Chen