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Blockchain offers an innovative approach to storing information, executing transactions, performing functions, and establishing trust in an open environment. Many consider blockchain as a technology breakthrough for cryptography and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Rui Zhang , Rui Xue , Ling Liu

The ubiquity of connecting technologies in smart vehicles and the incremental automation of its functionalities promise significant benefits, including a significant decline in congestion and road fatalities. However, increasing automation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Chuka Oham , Regio Michelin , Salil S. Kanhere , Raja Jurdak , Sanjay Jha

The disruptive technology of blockchain can deliver secure solutions without the need for a central authority. In blockchain protocols, assets that belong to a participant are controlled through the private key of an asymmetric key pair…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Mehmet Aydar , Salih Cemil Cetin , Serkan Ayvaz , Betul Aygun

In pervasive computing environments, Location- Based Services (LBSs) are becoming increasingly important due to continuous advances in mobile networks and positioning technologies. Nevertheless, the wide deployment of LBSs can jeopardize…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Lin Yao , Chi Lin , Xiangwei Kong , Feng Xia , Guowei Wu

Real-time parking occupancy information is critical for a parking management system to facilitate drivers to park more efficiently. Recent advances in connected and automated vehicle technologies enable sensor-equipped cars (probe cars) to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-16 Xinyi Wu , Kartik Balkumar , Qi Luo , Robert Hampshire , Romesh Saigal

For the modern world where data is becoming one of the most valuable assets, robust data privacy policies rooted in the fundamental infrastructure of networks and applications are becoming an even bigger necessity to secure sensitive user…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Anudit Nagar

Platooning technologies enable trucks to drive cooperatively and automatically, which bring benefits including less fuel consumption, more road capacity and safety. In order to establish trust during dynamic platoon formation, ensure…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Wanxin Li , Collin Meese , Zijia Zhong , Hao Guo , Mark Nejad

Parking spaces are costly to build, parking payments are difficult to enforce, and drivers waste an excessive amount of time searching for empty lots. Accurate quantification would inform developers and municipalities in space allocation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Bill Yang Cai , Ricardo Alvarez , Michelle Sit , Fábio Duarte , Carlo Ratti

We propose a new free eCommerce platform with blockchains that allows customers to connect to the seller directly, share personal data without losing control and ownership of it and apply it to the domain of shopping cart. Our new platform…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Ajay Kumar Shrestha , Sandhya Joshi , Julita Vassileva

Centralized social networks have experienced a transformative impact on our digital era communication, connection, and information-sharing information. However, it has also raised significant concerns regarding users' privacy and individual…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Quang Cao , Katerina Vgena , Aikaterini-Georgia Mavroeidi , Christos Kalloniatis , Xun Yi , Son Hoang Dau

The Intelligent vehicle (IV) is experiencing revolutionary growth in research and industry, but it still suffers from many security vulnerabilities. Traditional security methods are incapable to provide secure IV data sharing. The major…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Madhusudan Singh , Shiho Kim

We propose a novel distributed integrity-preserving framework for storing trust information in crowdsourced IoT environments. The integrity and availability of the trust information is paramount to ensure accurate trust assessment. Our…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Mohammed Bahutair , Athman Bouguettaya

Private Information Retrieval (PIR) is a fundamental cryptographic primitive that enables users to retrieve data from a database without revealing which item is being accessed, thereby preserving query privacy. However, PIR protocols also…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Lin Zhu , Lingwei Kong , Xin Ning , Xiaoyang Qu , Jianzong Wang

Technology has evolved over the years, making our lives easier. It has impacted the healthcare sector, increasing the average life expectancy of human beings. Still, there are gaps that remain unaddressed. There is a lack of transparency in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Debendranath Das

The real estate market includes complex and inefficient mediation processes. Renting a property envolves multiple entities with different responsibilities and interests. Therefore it is imperative to establish a trustful relationship…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 André S. Proença , Tiago R. Dias , Miguel P. Correia

Payment channel networks are a promising approach to improve the scalability of cryptocurrencies: they allow to perform transactions in a peer-to-peer fashion, along multi-hop routes in the network, without requiring consensus on the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Krzysztof Pietrzak , Iosif Salem , Stefan Schmid , Michelle Yeo

Wireless Contact tracing has emerged as an important tool for managing the COVID19 pandemic and relies on continuous broadcasting of a person's presence using Bluetooth Low Energy beacons. The limitation of current contact tracing systems…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Vladimir Dyo , Jahangir Ali

Blockchain has the potential to render the transaction of information more secure and transparent. Nowadays, transportation data are shared across multiple entities using heterogeneous mediums, from paper collected data to smartphone. Most…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 David Lopez , Bilal Farooq

One of major considerations in an online business is customer privacy. Consumers are not interested in being monitored and identified by sellers. Some solutions are proposed to hide selection of the customer but in the payment phase, there…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-09-01 Mahdi Soodkhah Mohammadi , Abbas Ghaemi Bafghi

The staggering growth of the number of vehicles worldwide has become a critical challenge resulting in tragic incidents, environment pollution, congestion, etc. Therefore, one of the promising approaches is to design a smart vehicular…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-28 Muhammad Asaad Cheema , Muhammad Karam Shehzad , Hassaan Khaliq Qureshi , Syed Ali Hassan , Haejoon Jung