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相关论文: Towards Efficient Detection of Small Near-Earth As…

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Near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) in the 1-100 meter size range are estimated to be $\sim$1,000 times more numerous than the $\sim$15,000 currently-catalogued NEAs, most of which are in the 0.5-10 kilometer size range. Impacts from 10-100 meter…

We present a novel pipeline that uses a convolutional neural network (CNN) to improve the detection capability of near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) in the context of planetary defense. Our work aims to minimize the dependency on human…

We present DeepStreaks, a convolutional-neural-network, deep-learning system designed to efficiently identify streaking fast-moving near-Earth objects that are detected in the data of the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), a wide-field,…

Although many near-Earth objects have been found by ground-based telescopes, some fast-moving ones, especially those near detection limits, have been missed by observatories. We developed a convolutional neural network for detecting faint…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Franklin Wang , Jian Ge , Kevin Willis

We present an automated and probabilistic method to make prediscovery detections of near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) in archival survey images, with the goal of reducing orbital uncertainty immediately after discovery. We refit Minor Planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Sage Li , Alex Geringer-Sameth , Nathan Golovich

The Zwicky Transit Factory (ZTF) is a powerful time domain survey facility with a large field of view. We apply the synthetic tracking technique to integrate a ZTF's long-dwell dataset, which consists of 133 nominal 30-second exposure…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Chengxing Zhai , Quanzhi Ye , Michael Shao , Russell Trahan , Navtej S. Saini , Janice Shen , Thomas A. Prince

The Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) is a next-generation optical synoptic survey that builds on the experience and infrastructure of the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF). Using a new 47 deg$^2$ survey camera, ZTF will survey more than an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Eric C. Bellm

We report a detection of a faint near-Earth asteroid (NEA), which was done using our synthetic tracking technique and the CHIMERA instrument on the Palomar 200-inch telescope. This asteroid, with apparent magnitude of 23, was moving at 5.97…

Modern astronomical surveys, such as the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), are capable of detecting thousands of transient events per year, necessitating the use of automated and scalable data analysis techniques. Recent advances in machine…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Betty X. Hu , Avi Loeb

The Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), a public-private enterprise, is a new time domain survey employing a dedicated camera on the Palomar 48-inch Schmidt telescope with a 47 deg$^2$ field of view and 8 second readout time. It is well…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Matthew J. Graham , S. R. Kulkarni , Eric C. Bellm , Scott M. Adams , Cristina Barbarino , Nadejda Blagorodnova , Dennis Bodewits , Bryce Bolin , Patrick R. Brady , S. Bradley Cenko , Chan-Kao Chang , Michael W. Coughlin , Kishalay De , Gwendolyn Eadie , Tony L. Farnham , Ulrich Feindt , Anna Franckowiak , Christoffer Fremling , Avishay Gal-yam , Suvi Gezari , Shaon Ghosh , Daniel A. Goldstein , V. Zach Golkhou , Ariel Goobar , Anna Y. Q. Ho , Daniela Huppenkothen , Zeljko Ivezic , R. Lynne Jones , Mario Juric , David L. Kaplan , Mansi M. Kasliwal , Michael S. P. Kelley , Thomas Kupfer , Chien-De Lee , Hsing Wen Lin , Ragnhild Lunnan , Ashish A. Mahabal , Adam A. Miller , Chow-Choong Ngeow , Peter Nugent , Eran O. Ofek , Thomas A. Prince , Ludwig Rauch , Jan van Roestel , Steve Schulze , Leo P. Singer , Jesper Sollerman , Francesco Taddia , Lin Yan , Quan-Zhi Ye , Po-Chieh Yu , Igor Andreoni , Tom Barlow , James Bauer , Ron Beck , Justin Belicki , Rahul Biswas , Valery Brinnel , Tim Brooke , Brian Bue , Mattia Bulla , Kevin Burdge , Rick Burruss , Andrew Connolly , John Cromer , Virginia Cunningham , Richard Dekany , Alex Delacroix , Vandana Desai , Dmitry A. Duev , Eugean Hacopians , David Hale , George Helou , John Henning , David Hover , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Justin Howell , Tiara Hung , David Imel , Wing-Huen Ip , Edward Jackson , Shai Kaspi , Stephen Kaye , Marek Kowalski , Emily Kramer , Michael Kuhn , Walter Landry , Russ R. Laher , Peter Mao , Frank J. Masci , Serge Monkewitz , Patrick Murphy , Jakob Nordin , Maria T. Patterson , Bryan Penprase , Michael Porter , Umaa Rebbapragada , Dan Reiley , Reed Riddle , Mickael Rigault , Hector Rodriguez , Ben Rusholme , Jakob van Santen , David L. Shupe , Roger M. Smith , Maayane T. Soumagnac , Robert Stein , Jason Surace , Paula Szkody , Scott Terek , Angela van Sistine , Sjoert van Velzen , W. Thomas Vestrand , Richard Walters , Charlotte Ward , Chaoran Zhang , Jeffry Zolkower

Type Ia supernovae (SNe~Ia) in the nearby Hubble flow are excellent distance indicators in cosmology. The Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) has observed a large sample of supernovae from an untargeted, rolling survey, reaching $20.8, 20.6,…

We report the automatic detection of 11 transients (7 possible supernovae and 4 active galactic nuclei candidates) within the Zwicky Transient Facility fourth data release (ZTF DR4), all of them observed in 2018 and absent from public…

The Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) survey generates real-time alerts for optical transients, variables, and moving objects discovered in its wide-field survey. We describe the ZTF alert stream distribution and processing (filtering)…

A new asteroid rotation period survey have been carried out by using the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF). Twelve consecutive PTF fields, which covered an area of 87 deg$^2$ in the ecliptic plane, were observed in $R$ band with a cadence of…

The Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) is a synoptic survey designed to explore the transient and variable sky in a wide variety of cadences. We use PTF observations of fields that were observed multiple times (>=10) per night, for several…

We present an approach that significantly increases the sensitivity for finding and tracking small and fast near Earth asteroids (NEA's). This approach relies on a combined use of a new generation of high-speed cameras which allow short,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Michael Shao , Bijan Nemati , Chengxing Zhai , Slava G. Turyshev , Jagmit Sandhu , Gregg W. Hallinan , Leon K. Harding

The Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) is a new optical time-domain survey that uses the Palomar 48-inch Schmidt telescope. A custom-built wide-field camera provides a 47 deg$^2$ field of view and 8 second readout time, yielding more than an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Eric C. Bellm , Shrinivas R. Kulkarni , Matthew J. Graham , Richard Dekany , Roger M. Smith , Reed Riddle , Frank J. Masci , George Helou , Thomas A. Prince , Scott M. Adams , C. Barbarino , Tom Barlow , James Bauer , Ron Beck , Justin Belicki , Rahul Biswas , Nadejda Blagorodnova , Dennis Bodewits , Bryce Bolin , Valery Brinnel , Tim Brooke , Brian Bue , Mattia Bulla , Rick Burruss , S. Bradley Cenko , Chan-Kao Chang , Andrew Connolly , Michael Coughlin , John Cromer , Virginia Cunningham , Kishalay De , Alex Delacroix , Vandana Desai , Dmitry A. Duev , Gwendolyn Eadie , Tony L. Farnham , Michael Feeney , Ulrich Feindt , David Flynn , Anna Franckowiak , S. Frederick , C. Fremling , Avishay Gal-Yam , Suvi Gezari , Matteo Giomi , Daniel A. Goldstein , V. Zach Golkhou , Ariel Goobar , Steven Groom , Eugean Hacopians , David Hale , John Henning , Anna Y. Q. Ho , David Hover , Justin Howell , Tiara Hung , Daniela Huppenkothen , David Imel , Wing-Huen Ip , Željko Ivezić , Edward Jackson , Lynne Jones , Mario Juric , Mansi M. Kasliwal , S. Kaspi , Stephen Kaye , Michael S. P. Kelley , Marek Kowalski , Emily Kramer , Thomas Kupfer , Walter Landry , Russ R. Laher , Chien-De Lee , Hsing Wen Lin , Zhong-Yi Lin , Ragnhild Lunnan , Matteo Giomi , Ashish Mahabal , Peter Mao , Adam A. Miller , Serge Monkewitz , Patrick Murphy , Chow-Choong Ngeow , Jakob Nordin , Peter Nugent , Eran Ofek , Maria T. Patterson , Bryan Penprase , Michael Porter , Ludwig Rauch , Umaa Rebbapragada , Dan Reiley , Mickael Rigault , Hector Rodriguez , Jan van Roestel , Ben Rusholme , Jakob van Santen , S. Schulze , David L. Shupe , Leo P. Singer , Maayane T. Soumagnac , Robert Stein , Jason Surace , Jesper Sollerman , Paula Szkody , F. Taddia , Scott Terek , Angela Van Sistine , Sjoert van Velzen , W. Thomas Vestrand , Richard Walters , Charlotte Ward , Quan-Zhi Ye , Po-Chieh Yu , Lin Yan , Jeffry Zolkower

With large-scale surveys such as the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), it has become possible to obtain a well-sampled light curve spanning the full length of the survey for any discovery within the survey footprint. Similarly, any transient…

The Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) is a synoptic sky survey in operation since 2009. PTF utilizes a 7.1 square degree camera on the Palomar 48-inch Schmidt telescope to survey the sky primarily at a single wavelength (R-band) at a rate of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-01-27 J. Surace , R. Laher , F. Masci , C. Grillmair , G. Helou
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