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相关论文: New Types of the Chromospheric Anemone Microflares…

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Context: The chromospheric anemone microflares, which were discovered by Hinode satellite about a decade ago, are specific transient phenomena starting from a few luminous ribbons on the chromospheric surface and followed by an eruption…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Yu. V. Dumin , B. V. Somov

Circular-ribbon flares (CFs) are a special type of solar flares owing to their particular magnetic topology. In this paper, we conducted a comprehensive statistical analysis of 134 CFs from 2011 September to 2017 June, including four…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Yanjie Zhang , Qingmin Zhang , Dechao Song , Shuting Li , Jun Dai , Zhe Xu , Haisheng Ji

The so-called "anemone" solar flares are an interesting type of the space plasma phenomena, where multiple null points of the magnetic field are connected with each other and with the magnetic sources by the separators, thereby producing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Evgeny V. Zhuzhoma , Vladislav S. Medvedev , Yurii V. Dumin , Boris V. Somov

Studying the hemispheric distribution of active regions (ARs) with different magnetic morphology may clarify the features of the dynamo process that is hidden under the photospheric level. The magnetic flux data for 3047 ARs from the CrAO…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 A. Zhukova

Typical solar flares display two quasi-parallel, bright ribbons on the chromosphere. In between is the polarity inversion line (PIL) separating concentrated magnetic fluxes of opposite polarity in active regions (ARs). Intriguingly a series…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Rui Liu , Jun Chen , Yuming Wang , Kai Liu

We study five sequential solar flares (SOL2015-08-07) occurring in Active Region 12396 observed with the Goode Solar Telescope (GST) at the BBSO, complemented by IRIS and SDO observations. The main flaring region is an arch filament system…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Yingna Su , Rui Liu , Shangwei Li , Wenda Cao , Kwangsu Ahn , Haisheng Ji

Emission of solar flares across the electromagnetic spectrum is often observed in the form of two expanding ribbons. The standard flare model explains the flare ribbons as footpoints of magnetic arcades, emitting due to interaction of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 I. N. Sharykin , A. G. Kosovichev

We investigate the footpoints of four erupted magnetic flux ropes (MFRs) that appear as sigmoidal hot channels prior to the eruptions in the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly high temperaure passbands. The simultaneous Helioseismic and Magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 X. Cheng , M. D. Ding

Coronal dimmings are transient depletions of coronal plasma observed in extreme ultraviolet and soft X-rays, interpreted as low-corona signatures of coronal mass ejections (CMEs). Their evolution is closely linked to CME dynamics, flare…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Amaia Razquin , Karin Dissauer , Astrid M. Veronig , Graham Barnes

Violent solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are magnetic phenomena. However, how magnetic fields reconnecting in the flare differ from non-flaring magnetic fields remains unclear owing to the lack of studies of the flare magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Maria D. Kazachenko , Benjamin J. Lynch , Antonia Savcheva , Xudong Sun , Brian T. Welsch

Solar flare ribbons are intense brightenings of principally chromospheric material that are responsible for a large fraction of the chromospheric emission in solar and stellar flares. We present an on-disc observation of flare ribbon…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 A. G. M. Pietrow , M. K. Druett , V. Singh

The solar active region NOAA 11719 produced a large two-ribbon flare on 11 April 2013. We have investigated the sudden variations in the photospheric magnetic fields in this active region during the flare employing the magnetograms obtained…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Brajesh Kumar , A. Raja Bayanna , P. Venkatakrishnan , Shibu K. Mathew

Recent studies of the heliospheric magnetic field (HMF) have detected interesting, systematic hemispherical and longitudinal asymmetries which have a profound significance for the understanding of solar magnetic fields. The in situ HMF…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Mursula , T. Hiltula

Solar chromospheric observations of sunspot umbrae offer an exceptional view of magneto-hydrodynamic wave phenomena. In recent years, a wealth of wave signatures related to propagating magneto-acoustic modes have been presented, which…

Moving magnetic features (MMFs) are small-size magnetic elements that are seen to stream out from sunspots, generally during their decay phase. Several observational results presented in the literature suggest them to be closely related to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Criscuoli , D. Del Moro , F. Giannattasio , B. Viticchié , F. Giorgi , I. Ermolli , F. Zuccarello , F. Berrilli

In this paper, I will present the recent progress on circular-ribbon flares (CRFs) and their related activities, including coronal jets, filaments, CMEs, radio bursts, coronal dimmings, and coronal loop oscillations. Owing to the prevalence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Qingmin Zhang

Lower atmospheric lines show peculiar profiles at the leading edge of ribbons during solar flares. In particular, increased absorption of the BBSO/GST \hei~10830~\AA\ line \citep[e.g.][]{Xu2016}, as well as broad and centrally reversed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Vanessa Polito , Graham S. Kerr , Yan Xu , Viacheslav M. Sadykov , Juraj Lorincik

Because of the complex physics that governs the formation of chromospheric lines, interpretation of solar chromospheric observations is difficult. The origin and characteristics of many chromospheric features are, because of this,…

We present observations and a magnetic-reconnection scenario of a twin pair of "atypical flares" that occurred on 2022 April 22 in a quadrupolar magnetic configuration formed by two active regions. The spatio-temporal evolution of the two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Satyam Agarwal , Alphonse C. Sterling , Shibu K. Mathew , Ronald L. Moore , Qiang Hu , Ramit Bhattacharyya

Solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs), especially the larger ones, emanate from active regions (ARs). With the aim to understand the magnetic properties that govern such flares and eruptions, we systematically survey all flare…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Shin Toriumi , Carolus J. Schrijver , Louise K. Harra , Hugh Hudson , Kaori Nagashima
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