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相关论文: Radical pair intersystem crossing: Quantum dynamic…

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We theoretically study the nuclear spin dynamics driven by electron transport and hyperfine interaction in an electrically-defined double quantum dot (DQD) in the Pauli-blockade regime. We derive a master-equation-based framework and show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Martin J. A. Schuetz , Eric M. Kessler , Lieven M. K. Vandersypen , J. Ignacio Cirac , Geza Giedke

One possible explanation for magnetosensing in biology, such as avian magnetoreception, is based on the spin dynamics of certain chemical reactions that involve radical pairs. Radical pairs have been suggested to also play a role in…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Hadi Zadeh-Haghighi , Christoph Simon

Upon revisiting the Hamiltonian structure of classical wavefunctions in Koopman-von Neumann theory, this paper addresses the long-standing problem of formulating a dynamical theory of classical-quantum coupling. The proposed model not only…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Denys I. Bondar , François Gay-Balmaz , Cesare Tronci

We carried out a nested Schrieffer-Wolff transformation of an Anderson two-impurity Hamiltonian to study the spin-spin coupling between two dynamical quantum dots under the influence of rotating transverse magnetic field. As a result of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Vahram L. Grigoryan , Jiang Xiao

In double quantum dots, the exchange interaction between two electron spins renormalizes the excitation energy of pair-flips in the nuclear spin bath, which in turn modifies the non-Markovian bath dynamics. As the energy renormalization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-07 W. Yang , R. B. Liu

Trapped atomic ion qubits or effective spins are a powerful quantum platform for quantum computation and simulation, featuring densely connected and efficiently programmable interactions between the spins. While native interactions between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Or Katz , Marko Cetina , Christopher Monroe

Quantum sensing enables the ultimate precision attainable in parameter estimation. Circumstantial evidence suggests that certain organisms, most notably migratory songbirds, also harness quantum-enhanced magnetic field sensing via a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Luke D. Smith , Jonas Glatthard , Farhan T. Chowdhury , Daniel R. Kattnig

Drosophila's circadian clock can be perturbed by magnetic fields, as well as by lithium administration. Cryptochromes are critical for the circadian clock. Further, the radical pairs in cryptochrome also can explain magnetoreception in…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Hadi Zadeh-Haghighi , Christoph Simon

Experiments involving phase coherent dynamics of networks of spins, such as echo experiments, will only work if decoherence can be suppressed. We show here, by analyzing the particular example of a crystalline network of Fe8 molecules, that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Morello , P. C. E. Stamp , Igor S. Tupitsyn

The spin-Peierls instability describes a structural transition of a crystal due to strong magnetic interactions. Here we demonstrate that cold Coulomb crystals of trapped ions provide an experimental testbed in which to study this complex…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-16 A. Bermudez , M. B. Plenio

We consider spin systems with long-range interactions in nonadditive regime. When the non-additive scaling limit is employed, the energy and the entropy compete and the system exhibits some phase transitions. Such systems do not satisfy the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Takashi Mori

Traditionally the charge ratchet effect is considered as a consequence of the extrinsic spatial asymmetry engineered by external asymmetric periodic potentials. Here we demonstrate that electrically and magnetically driven dissipative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-17 Sergey Smirnov , Dario Bercioux , Milena Grifoni , Klaus Richter

Any real interaction process produces many incompatible system versions, or realisations, giving rise to omnipresent dynamic randomness and universally defined complexity (arXiv:physics/9806002). Since quantum behaviour dynamically emerges…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

We study the superconductivity in 2D fermionic systems near antiferromagnetic instability, assuming that the pairing is mediated by spin fluctuations. This pairing involves fully incoherent fermions and diffusive spin excitations. We show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ar. Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov , A. M. Finkel'stein

Spin-exchange collisions in alkali vapors have been at the basis of several fundamental and applied investigations, like nuclear structure studies and tests of fundamental symmetries, ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometers, magnetic resonance…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 K. Mouloudakis , M. Loulakis , I. K. Kominis

The so-called "phenomenological" kinetic equation for one-pair density operator for spin-selective reactions is defended. We derive this equation from the kinetic equation for density operator of all pairs which are treated as singlet and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Leonid V. Il'ichov , Sergey V. Anishchik

We elaborate on the physical meaning of the non-linear master equation that was recently derived to account for spin-selective radical-ion-pair reactions. Based on quite general arguments, we show that such a non-linear master equation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-25 I. K. Kominis

A novel approach to electronic correlations in magnetic crystals which takes into account a dynamical many-body effects is present. In order to to find a frequency dependence of the electron self energy, an effective quantum-impurity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson

Coherent many-body quantum dynamics lies at the heart of quantum simulation and quantum computation. Both require coherent evolution in the exponentially large Hilbert space of an interacting many-body system. To date, trapped ions have…

We calculate the propagator and the transition probabilities for a coherently driven three-state quantum system. The energies of the three states change linearly in time, whereas the interactions between them are pulse-shaped. We derive a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. S. Ivanov , N. V. Vitanov