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Timed transition systems are behavioural models that include an explicit treatment of time flow and are used to formalise the semantics of several foundational process calculi and automata. Despite their relevance, a general mathematical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Tomasz Brengos , Marco Peressotti

Plausibility models are Kripke models that agents use to reason about knowledge and belief, both of themselves and of each other. Such models are used to interpret the notions of conditional belief, degrees of belief, and safe belief. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Mikkel Birkegaard Andersen , Thomas Bolander , Hans van Ditmarsch , Martin Holm Jensen

Regular expressions are commonly understood in terms of their denotational semantics, that is, through formal languages -- the regular languages. This view is inductive in nature: two primitives are equivalent if they are constructed in the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Stefan Zetzsche , Wojciech Rozowski

We present a comprehensive study of the behavioral theory of an untyped $\lambda$-calculus extended with the delimited-control operators shift and reset. To that end, we define a contextual equivalence for this calculus, that we then aim to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Dariusz Biernacki , Sergueï Lenglet , Piotr Polesiuk

We propose a method for the decomposition of modal formulae on processes with nondeterminism and probability with respect to Structural Operational Semantics. The purpose is to reduce the satisfaction problem of a formula for a process to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Valentina Castiglioni , Daniel Gebler , Simone Tini

A general notion of algebraic conditional plausibility measures is defined. Probability measures, ranking functions, possibility measures, and (under the appropriate definitions) sets of probability measures can all be viewed as defining…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-07-29 Joseph Y. Halpern

A recurring problem in game semantics is to enforce uniformity in strategies. Informally, a strategy is uniform when the Player's behaviour does not depend on the particular indexing of moves chosen by the Opponent. In game semantics,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Hugo Paquet

We provide a generic algorithm for constructing formulae that distinguish behaviourally inequivalent states in systems of various transition types such as nondeterministic, probabilistic or weighted; genericity over the transition type is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Thorsten Wißmann , Stefan Milius , Lutz Schröder

Probabilistic applicative bisimulation is a recently introduced coinductive methodology for program equivalence in a probabilistic, higher-order, setting. In this paper, the technique is applied to a typed, call-by-value, lambda-calculus.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-30 Raphaelle Crubille , Ugo Dal Lago

Bialgebrae provide an abstract framework encompassing the semantics of different kinds of computational models. In this paper we propose a bialgebraic approach to the semantics of logic programming. Our methodology is to study logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Filippo Bonchi , Fabio Zanasi

Recent years have witnessed a renewed interest in Boolean function in explaining binary classifiers in the field of explainable AI (XAI). The standard approach of Boolean function is propositional logic. We present a modal language of a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Xinghan Liu , Emiliano Lorini

The aim of this paper is to propose an alternative behavioural definition of computation (and of a computer) based simply on whether a system is capable of reacting to the environment-the input-as reflected in a measure of programmability.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-11-26 Hector Zenil

We aim to reason about the correctness of behaviour-preserving transformations of Erlang programs. Behaviour preservation is characterised by semantic equivalence. Based upon our existing formal semantics for Core Erlang, we investigate…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Dániel Horpácsi , Péter Bereczky , Simon Thompson

Regular languages -- the languages accepted by deterministic finite automata -- are known to be precisely the languages recognized by finite monoids. This characterization is the origin of algebraic language theory. In this paper, we…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Fabian Lenke , Stefan Milius , Henning Urbat , Thorsten Wißmann

Motivated by applications in modelling quantum systems using coalgebraic techniques, we introduce a fibred coalgebraic logic. Our approach extends the conventional predicate lifting semantics with additional modalities relating conditions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Daniel Marsden

We provide here a computational interpretation of first-order logic based on a constructive interpretation of satisfiability w.r.t. a fixed but arbitrary interpretation. In this approach the formulas themselves are programs. This contrasts…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Krzysztof R. Apt , Marc Bezem

We examine the relationship between the algebraic lambda-calculus, a fragment of the differential lambda-calculus and the linear-algebraic lambda-calculus, a candidate lambda-calculus for quantum computation. Both calculi are algebraic:…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Ali Assaf , Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Simon Perdrix , Christine Tasson , Benoî t Valiron

We define a new logic-induced notion of bisimulation (called $\rho$-bisimulation) for coalgebraic modal logics given by a logical connection, and investigate its properties. We show that it is structural in the sense that it is defined only…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Jim de Groot , Helle Hvid Hansen , Alexander Kurz

We present Behavioral Program Logic (BPL), a dynamic logic for trace properties that incorporates concepts from behavioral types and allows reasoning about non-functional properties within a sequent calculus. BPL uses behavioral modalities…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Eduard Kamburjan

We study the algebraic theory of computable functions, which can be viewed as arising from possibly non-halting computer programs or algorithms, acting on some state space, equipped with operations of composition, {\em if-then-else} and…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-21 Marcel Jackson , Tim Stokes