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In low-latency or mobile applications, lower computation complexity, lower memory footprint and better energy efficiency are desired. Many prior works address this need by removing redundant parameters. Parameter quantization replaces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Cheng-Chou Lan

Reducing parameter redundancies in neural network architectures is crucial for achieving feasible computational and memory requirements during training and inference phases. Given its easy implementation and flexibility, one promising…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Emanuele Zangrando , Steffen Schotthöfer , Gianluca Ceruti , Jonas Kusch , Francesco Tudisco

Binarization is an extreme network compression approach that provides large computational speedups along with energy and memory savings, albeit at significant accuracy costs. We investigate the question of where to binarize inputs at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Ameya Prabhu , Vishal Batchu , Rohit Gajawada , Sri Aurobindo Munagala , Anoop Namboodiri

We present a method to train self-binarizing neural networks, that is, networks that evolve their weights and activations during training to become binary. To obtain similar binary networks, existing methods rely on the sign activation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Fayez Lahoud , Radhakrishna Achanta , Pablo Márquez-Neila , Sabine Süsstrunk

How to effectively approximate real-valued parameters with binary codes plays a central role in neural network binarization. In this work, we reveal an important fact that binarizing different layers has a widely-varied effect on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Lixue Zhuang , Yi Xu , Bingbing Ni , Hongteng Xu

This paper proposes an improved training algorithm for binary neural networks in which both weights and activations are binary numbers. A key but fairly overlooked feature of the current state-of-the-art method of XNOR-Net is the use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Adrian Bulat , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

In computer vision and machine learning, a crucial challenge is to lower the computation and memory demands for neural network inference. A commonplace solution to address this challenge is through the use of binarization. By binarizing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Guy Berger , Aviv Navon , Ethan Fetaya

We propose defensive tensorization, an adversarial defence technique that leverages a latent high-order factorization of the network. The layers of a network are first expressed as factorized tensor layers. Tensor dropout is then applied in…

Tensor decomposition is an effective approach to compress over-parameterized neural networks and to enable their deployment on resource-constrained hardware platforms. However, directly applying tensor compression in the training process is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Cole Hawkins , Zheng Zhang

Binary Neural Networks (BNNs) use 1-bit weights and activations to efficiently execute deep convolutional neural networks on edge devices. Nevertheless, the binarization of the first layer is conventionally excluded, as it leads to a large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Lorenzo Vorabbi , Davide Maltoni , Stefano Santi

Tensor decomposition is one of the fundamental technique for model compression of deep convolution neural networks owing to its ability to reveal the latent relations among complex structures. However, most existing methods compress the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Bo-Shiuan Chu , Che-Rung Lee

Neural network binarization accelerates deep models by quantizing their weights and activations into 1-bit. However, there is still a huge performance gap between Binary Neural Networks (BNNs) and their full-precision (FP) counterparts. As…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Yuzhang Shang , Dan Xu , Ziliang Zong , Liqiang Nie , Yan Yan

We present an alternative layer to convolution layers in convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Our approach reduces the complexity of convolutions by replacing it with binary decisions. Those binary decisions are used as indexes to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Wolfgang Fuhl , Gjergji Kasneci , Wolfgang Rosenstiel , Enkelejda Kasneci

Training neural networks is a challenging non-convex optimization problem, and backpropagation or gradient descent can get stuck in spurious local optima. We propose a novel algorithm based on tensor decomposition for guaranteed training of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-13 Majid Janzamin , Hanie Sedghi , Anima Anandkumar

The Recurrent Neural Networks and their variants have shown promising performances in sequence modeling tasks such as Natural Language Processing. These models, however, turn out to be impractical and difficult to train when exposed to very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Yinchong Yang , Denis Krompass , Volker Tresp

For most deep learning algorithms training is notoriously time consuming. Since most of the computation in training neural networks is typically spent on floating point multiplications, we investigate an approach to training that eliminates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-29 Zhouhan Lin , Matthieu Courbariaux , Roland Memisevic , Yoshua Bengio

We introduce a method to train Binarized Neural Networks (BNNs) - neural networks with binary weights and activations at run-time. At training-time the binary weights and activations are used for computing the parameters gradients. During…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-18 Matthieu Courbariaux , Itay Hubara , Daniel Soudry , Ran El-Yaniv , Yoshua Bengio

Many machine learning applications use latent variable models to explain structure in data, whereby visible variables (= coordinates of the given datapoint) are explained as a probabilistic function of some hidden variables. Finding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Sanjeev Arora , Rong Ge , Tengyu Ma , Andrej Risteski

Deep neural networks typically impose significant computational loads and memory consumption. Moreover, the large parameters pose constraints on deploying the model on edge devices such as embedded systems. Tensor decomposition offers a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Yaping He , Linhao Jiang , Di Wu

Tensor decomposition of convolutional and fully-connected layers is an effective way to reduce parameters and FLOP in neural networks. Due to memory and power consumption limitations of mobile or embedded devices, the quantization step is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Daria Cherniuk , Stanislav Abukhovich , Anh-Huy Phan , Ivan Oseledets , Andrzej Cichocki , Julia Gusak
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