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Three-dimensional object recognition has recently achieved great progress thanks to the development of effective point cloud-based learning frameworks, such as PointNet and its extensions. However, existing methods rely heavily on fully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Weikai Chen , Xiaoguang Han , Guanbin Li , Chao Chen , Jun Xing , Yajie Zhao , Hao Li

Deep neural networks are widely used for understanding 3D point clouds. At each point convolution layer, features are computed from local neighborhoods of 3D points and combined for subsequent processing in order to extract semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Jiayun Wang , Rudrasis Chakraborty , Stella X. Yu

Although accurate and fast point cloud classification is a fundamental task in 3D applications, it is difficult to achieve this purpose due to the irregularity and disorder of point clouds that make it challenging to achieve effective and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Dening Lu , Qian Xie , Linlin Xu , Jonathan Li

Deep learning systems extensively use convolution operations to process input data. Though convolution is clearly defined for structured data such as 2D images or 3D volumes, this is not true for other data types such as sparse point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Pedro Hermosilla , Tobias Ritschel , Pere-Pau Vázquez , Àlvar Vinacua , Timo Ropinski

In this paper, we present Position-to-Structure Attention Transformers (PS-Former), a Transformer-based algorithm for 3D point cloud recognition. PS-Former deals with the challenge in 3D point cloud representation where points are not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Zheng Ding , James Hou , Zhuowen Tu

Cell nuclei detection is a challenging research topic because of limitations in cellular image quality and diversity of nuclear morphology, i.e. varying nuclei shapes, sizes, and overlaps between multiple cell nuclei. This has been a topic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-23 Mohammad Tofighi , Tiantong Guo , Jairam K. P. Vanamala , Vishal Monga

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) perform very well in image classification and object detection in recent years, but even the most advanced models have limited rotation invariance. Known solutions include the enhancement of training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Zongbo Hao , Tao Zhang , Mingwang Chen , Kaixu Zhou

Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNNs) extend classical CNNs to graph data domain, such as brain networks, social networks and 3D point clouds. It is critical to identify an appropriate graph for the subsequent graph convolution.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Jiaxiang Tang , Wei Hu , Xiang Gao , Zongming Guo

Thanks to the application of deep learning technology in point cloud processing of the remote sensing field, point cloud segmentation has become a research hotspot in recent years, which can be applied to real-world 3D, smart cities, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Yong-Qiang Mao , Hanbo Bi , Xuexue Li , Kaiqiang Chen , Zhirui Wang , Xian Sun , Kun Fu

Fine-grained image recognition is a challenging computer vision problem, due to the small inter-class variations caused by highly similar subordinate categories, and the large intra-class variations in poses, scales and rotations. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Xiu-Shen Wei , Chen-Wei Xie , Jianxin Wu

We present a novel and high-performance 3D object detection framework, named PointVoxel-RCNN (PV-RCNN), for accurate 3D object detection from point clouds. Our proposed method deeply integrates both 3D voxel Convolutional Neural Network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Shaoshuai Shi , Chaoxu Guo , Li Jiang , Zhe Wang , Jianping Shi , Xiaogang Wang , Hongsheng Li

Inspired by recent improvements in point cloud processing for autonomous navigation, we focus on using hierarchical graph neural networks for processing and feature learning over large-scale outdoor LiDAR point clouds. We observe that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Arulmolivarman Thieshanthan , Amashi Niwarthana , Pamuditha Somarathne , Tharindu Wickremasinghe , Ranga Rodrigo

Perceiving the environment via cameras is crucial for Reinforcement Learning (RL) in robotics. While images are a convenient form of representation, they often complicate extracting important geometric details, especially with varying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Balázs Gyenes , Nikolai Franke , Philipp Becker , Gerhard Neumann

The adaptability of the convolutional neural network (CNN) technique for aerodynamic meta-modeling tasks is probed in this work. The primary objective is to develop suitable CNN architecture for variable flow conditions and object geometry,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-18 Yao Zhang , Woong-Je Sung , Dimitri Mavris

In 3D point cloud understanding, the core challenge lies in accurately capturing discriminative features within complex neighborhoods, which directly affects the execution precision of downstream tasks such as embodied AI and autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Jiaqi Shi , Jin Xiao , Xiaoguang Hu , Wenxuan Ji , Zichong Jia , Zifan Long , Tianyou Chen , Baochang Zhang

This work proposes a general-purpose, fully-convolutional network architecture for efficiently processing large-scale 3D data. One striking characteristic of our approach is its ability to process unorganized 3D representations such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-22 Dario Rethage , Johanna Wald , Jürgen Sturm , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Point normal, as an intrinsic geometric property of 3D objects, not only serves conventional geometric tasks such as surface consolidation and reconstruction, but also facilitates cutting-edge learning-based techniques for shape analysis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Haoran Zhou , Honghua Chen , Yingkui Zhang , Mingqiang Wei , Haoran Xie , Jun Wang , Tong Lu , Jing Qin , Xiao-Ping Zhang

We proposed a novel graph convolutional neural network that could construct a coarse, sparse latent point cloud from a dense, raw point cloud. With a novel non-isotropic convolution operation defined on irregular geometries, the model then…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Zhang Yuhui , Greg Gutmann , Konagaya Akihiko

Owing to the development of research on local aggregation operators, dramatic breakthrough has been made in point cloud analysis models. However, existing local aggregation operators in the current literature fail to attach decent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Haotian Hu , Fanyi Wang , Huixiao Le

Polygonal meshes provide an efficient representation for 3D shapes. They explicitly capture both shape surface and topology, and leverage non-uniformity to represent large flat regions as well as sharp, intricate features. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Rana Hanocka , Amir Hertz , Noa Fish , Raja Giryes , Shachar Fleishman , Daniel Cohen-Or