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The importance of algorithmic fairness grows with the increasing impact machine learning has on people's lives. Recent work on fairness metrics shows the need for causal reasoning in fairness constraints. In this work, a practical method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Rik Helwegen , Christos Louizos , Patrick Forré

Bias is known to be an impediment to fair decisions in many domains such as human resources, the public sector, health care etc. Recently, hope has been expressed that the use of machine learning methods for taking such decisions would…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Jindong Gu , Daniela Oelke

Artificial intelligence systems, especially those using machine learning, are being deployed in domains from hiring to loan issuance in order to automate these complex decisions. Judging both the effectiveness and fairness of these AI…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Disa Sariola , Patrick Button , Aron Culotta , Nicholas Mattei

Data-driven algorithms play a large role in decision making across a variety of industries. Increasingly, these algorithms are being used to make decisions that have significant ramifications for people's social and economic well-being,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 J. Henry Hinnefeld , Peter Cooman , Nat Mammo , Rupert Deese

Graphs are mathematical tools that can be used to represent complex real-world systems, such as financial markets and social networks. Hence, machine learning (ML) over graphs has attracted significant attention recently. However, it has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 O. Deniz Kose , Yanning Shen , Gonzalo Mateos

Machine learning models built on datasets containing discriminative instances attributed to various underlying factors result in biased and unfair outcomes. It's a well founded and intuitive fact that existing bias mitigation strategies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Bhushan Chaudhari , Akash Agarwal , Tanmoy Bhowmik

Algorithmic fairness has been framed as a newly emerging technology that mitigates systemic discrimination in automated decision-making, providing opportunities to improve fairness in information systems (IS). However, based on a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Mateusz Dolata , Stefan Feuerriegel , Gerhard Schwabe

With the growing utilization of machine learning in healthcare, there is increasing potential to enhance healthcare outcomes. However, this also brings the risk of perpetuating biases in data and model design that can harm certain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Shaina Raza , Parisa Osivand Pour , Syed Raza Bashir

As machine learning is increasingly used to make real-world decisions, recent research efforts aim to define and ensure fairness in algorithmic decision making. Existing methods often assume a fixed set of observable features to define…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 YooJung Choi , Golnoosh Farnadi , Behrouz Babaki , Guy Van den Broeck

As AI systems become more embedded in everyday life, the development of fair and unbiased models becomes more critical. Considering the social impact of AI systems is not merely a technical challenge but a moral imperative. As evidenced in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Aida Tayebi , Ali Khodabandeh Yalabadi , Mehdi Yazdani-Jahromi , Ozlem Ozmen Garibay

Rapid improvements in the performance of machine learning models have pushed them to the forefront of data-driven decision-making. Meanwhile, the increased integration of these models into various application domains has further highlighted…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Oscar Gomez , Steffen Holter , Jun Yuan , Enrico Bertini

Effective machine learning models can automatically learn useful information from a large quantity of data and provide decisions in a high accuracy. These models may, however, lead to unfair predictions in certain sense among the population…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Mingliang Chen , Min Wu

With the rise of AI, algorithms have become better at learning underlying patterns from the training data including ingrained social biases based on gender, race, etc. Deployment of such algorithms to domains such as hiring, healthcare, law…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Bhavya Ghai , Klaus Mueller

Machine learning has significantly enhanced the abilities of robots, enabling them to perform a wide range of tasks in human environments and adapt to our uncertain real world. Recent works in various machine learning domains have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Laura Londoño , Juana Valeria Hurtado , Nora Hertz , Philipp Kellmeyer , Silja Voeneky , Abhinav Valada

Fairness is a critical concern in deep learning, especially in healthcare, where these models influence diagnoses and treatment decisions. Although fairness has been investigated in the vision-only domain, the fairness of medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Yan Luo , Min Shi , Muhammad Osama Khan , Muhammad Muneeb Afzal , Hao Huang , Shuaihang Yuan , Yu Tian , Luo Song , Ava Kouhana , Tobias Elze , Yi Fang , Mengyu Wang

The issue of fairness in machine learning models has recently attracted a lot of attention as ensuring it will ensure continued confidence of the general public in the deployment of machine learning systems. We focus on mitigating the harm…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-24 Thomas Kehrenberg , Zexun Chen , Novi Quadrianto

Machine learning models are becoming pervasive in high-stakes applications. Despite their clear benefits in terms of performance, the models could show discrimination against minority groups and result in fairness issues in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Mingyang Wan , Daochen Zha , Ninghao Liu , Na Zou

The integration of AI in education holds immense potential for personalizing learning experiences and transforming instructional practices. However, AI systems can inadvertently encode and amplify biases present in educational data, leading…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Zhipeng Yin , Sribala Vidyadhari Chinta , Zichong Wang , Matthew Gonzalez , Wenbin Zhang

Fair machine learning (ML) methods help identify and mitigate the risk that algorithms encode or automate social injustices. Algorithmic approaches alone cannot resolve structural inequalities, but they can support socio-technical decision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Michelle Seng Ah Lee , Kirtan Padh , David Watson , Niki Kilbertus , Jatinder Singh

Machine learning (ML) is playing an increasingly important role in rendering decisions that affect a broad range of groups in society. ML models inform decisions in criminal justice, the extension of credit in banking, and the hiring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Damien Dablain , Bartosz Krawczyk , Nitesh Chawla