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Purpose. Localizing structures and estimating the motion of a specific target region are common problems for navigation during surgical interventions. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an imaging modality with a high spatial and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-22 Marcel Bengs , Nils Gessert , Matthias Schlüter , Alexander Schlaefer

The present review presents multiple techniques in which ocular assessments may serve as a noninvasive approach for the early diagnoses of various cognitive and psychiatric disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), autism spectrum…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-06 Xiaotao Li , Xuejing Chen , Fangfang Fan , Li Ning , Kangguang Lin , Zan Chen , Zhenyun Qin , Albert S. Yeung , Liping Wang , Xiaojian Li , Kwok-Fai So

The existing computational models used to estimate motion sickness are incapable of describing the fact that the predictability of motion patterns affects motion sickness. Therefore, the present study proposes a computational model to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-01-18 Takahiro Wada

Mindfulness can be defined as increased awareness of and sustained attentiveness to the present moment. Recently, there has been a growing interest in the applications of mindfulness for empirical research in wellbeing and the use of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Caglar Yildirim , Tara OGrady

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a chronic mental and behavioral disorder that interferes with everyday activities and has three core symptoms: inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. To help in reducing the effects…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Fatemah Husain

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are notably prevalent among patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), posing unique challenges in predicting CVD progression due to the intricate interactions of comorbidities. Traditional models typically…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-07-02 Duy Nguyen , Ca Hoang , Phat K. Huynh , Tien Truong , Dang Nguyen , Abhay Sharma , Trung Q. Le

Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) is a highly prevalent and frequently underdiagnosed condition characterized by persistent, intrusive preoccupations with perceived defects in physical appearance. In this extended analysis, we employ multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Omar Costilla-Reyes , Morgan Talbot

Depression is a common mental disorder that causes people to experience depressed mood, loss of interest or pleasure, feelings of guilt or low self-worth. Traditional clinical depression diagnosis methods are subjective and time consuming.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Chuang Yu

Meditation, or mindfulness, is widely used to improve mental health. With the emergence of Virtual Reality technology, many studies have provided evidence that meditation with VR can bring health benefits. However, to our knowledge, there…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Xian Wang , Xiaoyu Mo , Mingming Fan , Lik-Hang Lee , Bertram E. Shi , Pan Hui

Depression is a leading cause of disability worldwide, but is often under-diagnosed and under-treated. One of the tenets of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is that individuals who are depressed exhibit distorted modes of thinking,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Krishna C. Bathina , Marijn ten Thij , Lorenzo Lorenzo-Luaces , Lauren A. Rutter , Johan Bollen

Cognitive decline is highly heterogeneous across individuals, which complicates prognosis, trial design, and treatment planning. We present the Personalized Cognitive Decline Assessment Digital Twin (PCD-DT), a multimodal and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Bulent Soykan , Gulsah Hancerliogullari Koksalmis , Hsin-Hsiung Huang , Laura J. Brattain

Recently, the demand for psychological counseling has significantly increased as more individuals express concerns about their mental health. This surge has accelerated efforts to improve the accessibility of counseling by using large…

Existing graph learning-based cognitive diagnosis (CD) methods have made relatively good results, but their student, exercise, and concept representations are learned and exchanged in an implicit unified graph, which makes the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Shangshang Yang , Mingyang Chen , Ziwen Wang , Xiaoshan Yu , Panpan Zhang , Haiping Ma , Xingyi Zhang

Humans can learn concepts or recognize items from just a handful of examples, while machines require many more samples to perform the same task. In this paper, we build a computational model to investigate the possibility of this kind of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-09 Wen-Chieh Fang , Yi-ting Chiang

Robust in-bed human pose estimation under blanket occlusion remains challenging due to the scarcity of reliable labeled training data for heavily covered poses. Existing approaches rely on multi-modal sensing or image-to-image translation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Navid Aslankhani Khameneh , Marco Carletti , Cigdem Beyan

With the advancements in automated driving, there is concern that motion sickness will increase as non-driving-related tasks increase. Therefore, techniques to reduce motion sickness have drawn much attention. Research studies have…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Yujiro Tamura , Takahiro Wada , Hailong Liu

Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) provides a comprehensive assessment of functional capacity by measuring key physiological variables including oxygen consumption ($VO_2$), carbon dioxide production ($VCO_2$), and pulmonary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Muhammet Alkan , Gruschen Veldtman , Fani Deligianni

With the success of deep learning based approaches in tackling challenging problems in computer vision, a wide range of deep architectures have recently been proposed for the task of visual odometry (VO) estimation. Most of these proposed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Ganesh Iyer , J. Krishna Murthy , Gunshi Gupta , K. Madhava Krishna , Liam Paull

In real-world video surveillance applications, person re-identification (ReID) suffers from the effects of occlusions and detection errors. Despite recent advances, occlusions continue to corrupt the features extracted by state-of-art CNN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Madhu Kiran , R Gnana Praveen , Le Thanh Nguyen-Meidine , Soufiane Belharbi , Louis-Antoine Blais-Morin , Eric Granger

Identifying physiological and behavioral markers for mental health conditions is a longstanding challenge in psychiatry. Depression and suicidal ideation, in particular, lack objective biomarkers, with screening and diagnosis primarily…