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The goal of Feature Selection - comprising filter, wrapper, and embedded approaches - is to find the optimal feature subset for designated downstream tasks. Nevertheless, current feature selection methods are limited by: 1) the selection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Meng Xiao , Dongjie Wang , Min Wu , Pengfei Wang , Yuanchun Zhou , Yanjie Fu

The current trend in next-generation exascale systems goes towards integrating a wide range of specialized (co-)processors into traditional supercomputers. However, the integration of different specialized devices increases the degree of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-11 Guillermo Vigueras , Manuel Carro , Salvador Tamarit , Julio Mariño

Hierarchical beam search in mmWave communications incurs substantial training overhead, necessitating deep learning-enabled beam predictions to effectively leverage channel priors and mitigate this overhead. In this study, we introduce a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Fan Meng , Cheng Zhang , Yongming Huang , Zhilei Zhang , Xiaoyu Bai , Zhaohua Lu

Embryogenesis is a multiscale process during which developmental symmetry breaking transitions give rise to complex multicellular organisms. Recent advances in high-resolution live-cell microscopy provide unprecedented insights into the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Nicolas Romeo , Alasdair Hastewell , Alexander Mietke , Jörn Dunkel

Research aimed at scaling up neuroscience inspired learning algorithms for neural networks is accelerating. Recently, a key research area has been the study of energy-based learning algorithms such as predictive coding, due to their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Luca Pinchetti , Simon Frieder , Thomas Lukasiewicz , Tommaso Salvatori

Deep learning algorithms have become the golden standard for segmentation of medical imaging data. In most works, the variability and heterogeneity of real clinical data is acknowledged to still be a problem. One way to automatically…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-25 Arkadiy Dushatskiy , Gerry Lowe , Peter A. N. Bosman , Tanja Alderliesten

Sampling-based motion planning is the predominant paradigm in many real-world robotic applications, but its performance is immensely dependent on the quality of the samples. The majority of traditional planners are inefficient as they use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Tin Lai , Fabio Ramos

Biological visual systems learn from limited experience, unlike deep learning models that rely on millions of training images. What learning principles make this possible? We tested whether efficient coding, the idea that neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Ananya Passi , Brian S. Robinson , Michael F. Bonner

Given a visual history, multiple future outcomes for a video scene are equally probable, in other words, the distribution of future outcomes has multiple modes. Multimodality is notoriously hard to handle by standard regressors or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-08 Katerina Fragkiadaki , Jonathan Huang , Alex Alemi , Sudheendra Vijayanarasimhan , Susanna Ricco , Rahul Sukthankar

Deep learning has revolutionized many industries by enabling models to automatically learn complex patterns from raw data, reducing dependence on manual feature engineering. However, deep learning algorithms are sensitive to input data, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Mert Sehri , Zehui Hua , Francisco de Assis Boldt , Patrick Dumond

In NeuroEvolution, the topologies of artificial neural networks are optimized with evolutionary algorithms to solve tasks in data regression, data classification, or reinforcement learning. One downside of NeuroEvolution is the large amount…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Jörg Stork , Martin Zaefferer , Thomas Bartz-Beielstein

We consider a simple setting in neuroevolution where an evolutionary algorithm optimizes the weights and activation functions of a simple artificial neural network. We then define simple example functions to be learned by the network and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Paul Fischer , Emil Lundt Larsen , Carsten Witt

Network coding permits to deploy distributed packet delivery algorithms that locally adapt to the network availability in media streaming applications. However, it may also increase delay and computational complexity if it is not…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Nicolae Cleju , Nikolaos Thomos , Pascal Frossard

A core challenge in structural biophysics is generating biomolecular conformations that are both physically plausible and consistent with experimental measurements. While sequence-to-structure diffusion models provide powerful priors,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Minhuan Li , Jiequn Han , Pilar Cossio , Luhuan Wu

Complex spatial and temporal patterns of gene expression underlie embryo differentiation, yet methods do not yet exist for the efficient genome-wide determination of spatial expression patterns during development. In situ imaging of…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-08-15 Peter A. Combs , Michael B. Eisen

Anticipating the low energy arrangements of atoms in space is an indispensable scientific task. Modern stochastic approaches to searching for these configurations depend on the optimisation of structures to nearby local minima in the energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Chris J. Pickard

Machine Learning algorithms have been extensively researched throughout the last decade, leading to unprecedented advances in a broad range of applications, such as image classification and reconstruction, object recognition, and text…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Gustavo H. de Rosa , Mateus Roder , João Paulo Papa , Claudio F. G. dos Santos

Deep models are designed to operate on huge volumes of high dimensional data such as images. In order to reduce the volume of data these models must process, we propose a set-based two-stage end-to-end neural subsampling model that is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Bruno Andreis , Seanie Lee , A. Tuan Nguyen , Juho Lee , Eunho Yang , Sung Ju Hwang

Assessment of spontaneous movements can predict the long-term developmental disorders in high-risk infants. In order to develop algorithms for automated prediction of later disorders, highly precise localization of segments and joints by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Daniel Groos , Lars Adde , Ragnhild Støen , Heri Ramampiaro , Espen A. F. Ihlen

The current trends in next-generation exascale systems go towards integrating a wide range of specialized (co-)processors into traditional supercomputers. Due to the efficiency of heterogeneous systems in terms of Watts and FLOPS per…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-26 Guillermo Vigueras , Manuel Carro , Salvador Tamarit , Julio Mariño