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The interaction of an ultra-intense laser with matter is an efficient source of high-energy particles, with efforts directed towards narrowing the divergence and simultaneously increasing the brightness. In this paper we report on emission…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 P. Hadjisolomou , T. M. Jeong , P. Valenta , A. J. Macleod , R. Shaisultanov , C. P. Ridgers , S. V. Bulanov

Electron and positron beams in storage-rings self-polarize by emitting spin-flipping synchrotron radiation. If new ultralight particles couple to $e^\pm$, their emission in synchrotron-like radiation would modify the characteristic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Iftah Galon

Showers of $\gamma$-rays and positrons are produced when a high-energy electron beam collides with a super-intense laser pulse. We present scaling laws for the electron beam energy loss, the $\gamma$-ray spectrum, and the positron yield and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-25 T. G. Blackburn , A. Ilderton , C. D. Murphy , M. Marklund

Single-photon sources play a key role in photonic quantum technologies. Semiconductor quantum dots can emit indistinguishable single photons under resonant excitation. However, the resonance fluorescence technique typically requires…

The discrepancy between polarized and unpolarized measurements of the proton's electromagnetic form factors is striking, and suggests that two-photon exchange (TPE) may be playing a larger role in elastic electron-proton scattering than is…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Axel Schmidt

As an extension of the previous work [arXiv: 1512.02411], we have investigated the role of circularly polarized (CP) laser pulses while keeping other conditions the same. It is found that in the presence of large scale pre-formed plasmas,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 D. Wu , S. I. Krasheninnikov , S. X. Luan , W. Yu

We theoretically investigate polarization-entangled photon generation by using a semiconductor quantum dot embedded in a microcavity. The entangled states can be produced by the application of two cross-circularly polarized laser fields.…

Ultra-low emittance (tens of nm) beams can be generated in a plasma accelerator using ionization injection of electrons into a wakefield. An all-optical method of beam generation uses two laser pulses of different colors. A long-wavelength…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-22 C. B. Schroeder , C. Benedetti , S. S. Bulanov , M. Chen , E. Esarey , C. G. R. Geddes , J. -L. Vay , L. -L. Yu , W. P. Leemans

For the production of a polarized antiproton beam various methods have been suggested including the possibility that antiprotons may be produced polarized which will be checked experimentally. The polarization of antiprotons produced under…

The transport of relativistic electrons generated in the interaction of petawatt class lasers with solid targets has been studied through measurements of the optical emission from their rear surface. The high degree of polarization of the…

Although several laser-plasma-based methods have been proposed for generating energetic electrons, positrons and {\gamma}-photons, manipulation of their microstructures is still challenging, and their angular momentum control has not yet…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Xing-Long Zhu , Tong-Pu Yu , Min Chen , Su-Ming Weng , Zheng-Ming Sheng

The interaction of two laser pulses in an underdense plasma has proven to be able to inject electrons in plasma waves, thus providing a stable and tunable source of electrons. Whereas previous works focused on the "beatwave" injection…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-12 C. Rechatin , J. Faure , A. Lifschitz , X. Davoine , E. Lefebvre , V. Malka

We present a setup for highly polarized proton beams using two parallel propagating laser pulses that have a carrier envelope phase difference of $\pi$. This mechanism is examined utilizing particle-in-cell simulations and compared to a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-19 Lars Reichwein , Markus Büscher , Alexander Pukhov

We consider the electron-positron pair creation by a photon in an external constant electric field. The presented treatment is based on a purely quasiclassical calculation of the imaginary part of the on-shell photon polarization operator.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-21 A. Monin , M. B. Voloshin

The probability of photon emission of a charged particle traversing a strong field becomes modified if vacuum polarization is considered. This feature is important for fundamental quantum electrodynamics processes present in extreme…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 M. Jirka , P. Sasorov , S. V. Bulanov

Generation of highly-polarized high-energy brilliant $\gamma$-rays via laser-plasma interaction has been investigated in the quantum radiation-reaction regime. We employ a quantum-electrodynamics particle-in-cell code to describe…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Kun Xue , Zhen-Ke Dou , Feng Wan , Tong-Pu Yu , Wei-Min Wang , Jie-Ru Ren , Qian Zhao , Yong-Tao Zhao , Zhong-Feng Xu , Jian-Xing Li

Interaction of an ultrastrong short laser pulse with non-prepolarized near-critical density plasma is investigated in an ultrarelativistic regime, with an emphasis on the radiative spin polarization of ejected electrons. Our…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Zheng Gong , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

We present a theoretical study of bound-free electron-positron pair production in the interaction of $\gamma$-rays with bare ions. Special attention is paid to the longitudinal polarization of both the emitted positrons and the produced…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 J. Sommerfeldt , R. A. Müller , A. N. Artemyev , A. Surzhykov

Compact spin-polarized positron accelerators play a major role in promoting significant positron application research, which typically require high acceleration gradients and polarization degree, both of which, however, are still great…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Zhen-Ke Dou , Chong Lv , Yousef I. Salamin , Nan Zhang , Feng Wan , Zhong-Feng Xu , Jian-Xing Li

The nonperturbative regime of electron-positron pair creation by a relativistic proton beam colliding with a highly intense bichromatic laser field is studied. The laser wave is composed of a strong low-frequency and a weak high-frequency…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Sven Augustin , Carsten Müller