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This paper proposes a new approach for face verification, where a pair of images needs to be classified as belonging to the same person or not. This problem is relatively new and not well-explored in the literature. Current methods mostly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Dong Zhang , Omar Oreifej , Mubarak Shah

A significant obstacle in the development of robust machine learning models is covariate shift, a form of distribution shift that occurs when the input distributions of the training and test sets differ while the conditional label…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-17 Nilesh Tripuraneni , Ben Adlam , Jeffrey Pennington

With the insight of variance-bias decomposition, we design a new hybrid bagging-boosting algorithm named SBPMT for classification problems. For the boosting part of SBPMT, we propose a new tree model called Probit Model Tree (PMT) as base…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-07 Tian Qin , Wei-Min Huang

Deep neural networks often make decisions based on the spurious correlations inherent in the dataset, failing to generalize in an unbiased data distribution. Although previous approaches pre-define the type of dataset bias to prevent the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Eungyeup Kim , Jihyeon Lee , Jaegul Choo

Class imbalance classification is a challenging research problem in data mining and machine learning, as most of the real-life datasets are often imbalanced in nature. Existing learning algorithms maximise the classification accuracy by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Farshid Rayhan , Sajid Ahmed , Asif Mahbub , Md. Rafsan Jani , Swakkhar Shatabda , Dewan Md. Farid

Statistical shape models (SSM) have been well-established as an excellent tool for identifying variations in the morphology of anatomy across the underlying population. Shape models use consistent shape representation across all the samples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Mokshagna Sai Teja Karanam , Tushar Kataria , Krithika Iyer , Shireen Elhabian

Complex data mining has wide application value in many fields, especially in the feature extraction and classification tasks of unlabeled data. This paper proposes an algorithm based on self-supervised learning and verifies its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Yingbin Liang , Lu Dai , Shuo Shi , Minghao Dai , Junliang Du , Haige Wang

Data augmentation plays a pivotal role in enhancing and diversifying training data. Nonetheless, consistently improving model performance in varied learning scenarios, especially those with inherent data biases, remains challenging. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Xiaoling Zhou , Wei Ye , Zhemg Lee , Rui Xie , Shikun Zhang

Loss function plays a vital role in supervised learning frameworks. The selection of the appropriate loss function holds the potential to have a substantial impact on the proficiency attained by the acquired model. The training of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Mushir Akhtar , M. Tanveer , Mohd. Arshad

Support vector machine (SVM) is a well-known statistical technique for classification problems in machine learning and other fields. An important question for SVM is the selection of covariates (or features) for the model. Many studies have…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-22 Jiahui Zou , Chaoxia Yuan , Xinyu Zhang , Guohua Zou , Alan T. K. Wan

Boosting is a general method of generating many simple classification rules and combining them into a single, highly accurate rule. In this talk, I will review the AdaBoost boosting algorithm and some of its underlying theory, and then look…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-07 Robert E. Schapire

A lot of approaches, each following a different strategy, have been proposed in the literature to provide AdaBoost with cost-sensitive properties. In the first part of this series of two papers, we have presented these algorithms in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-25 Iago Landesa-Vázquez , José Luis Alba-Castro

Early stopping based on the validation set performance is a popular approach to find the right balance between under- and overfitting in the context of supervised learning. However, in reinforcement learning, even for supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Nicolai Dorka , Tim Welschehold , Wolfram Burgard

The detector-free feature matching approaches are currently attracting great attention thanks to their excellent performance. However, these methods still struggle at large-scale and viewpoint variations, due to the geometric inconsistency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Dihe Huang , Ying Chen , Shang Xu , Yong Liu , Wenlong Wu , Yikang Ding , Chengjie Wang , Fan Tang

Adversarial attacks exploit the vulnerabilities of convolutional neural networks by introducing imperceptible perturbations that lead to misclassifications, exposing weaknesses in feature representations and decision boundaries. This paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Longwei Wang , Navid Nayyem , Abdullah Rakin

The choice of an optimal time-frequency resolution is usually a difficult but important step in tasks involving speech signal classification, e.g., speech anti-spoofing. The variations of the performance with different choices of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Wei Liu , Meng Sun , Xiongwei Zhang , Hugo Van hamme , Thomas Fang Zheng

Many recent loss functions in deep metric learning are expressed with logarithmic and exponential forms, and they involve margin and scale as essential hyper-parameters. Since each data class has an intrinsic characteristic, several…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-24 Myunghun Jung , Hoirin Kim

Feature selection often leads to increased model interpretability, faster computation, and improved model performance by discarding irrelevant or redundant features. While feature selection is a well-studied problem with many widely-used…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-12 Tianyi Yao , Genevera I. Allen

Theoretically exploring the advantages of neural networks might be one of the most challenging problems in the AI era. An adaptive feature program has recently been proposed to analyze feature learning, the characteristic property of neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Yicheng Li , Qian Lin

This paper studies the unsupervised embedding learning problem, which requires an effective similarity measurement between samples in low-dimensional embedding space. Motivated by the positive concentrated and negative separated properties…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Mang Ye , Xu Zhang , Pong C. Yuen , Shih-Fu Chang