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Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has proven to be effective at leveraging large-scale unlabeled data to mitigate the dependency on labeled data in order to learn better models for visual recognition and classification tasks. However, recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Hasib Zunair , Yan Gobeil , Samuel Mercier , A. Ben Hamza

Objective: Investigate whether hypnogram 'realism' can be used to guide an unsupervised method for handling arbitrary types of signal degradation in mobile sleep monitoring. Approach: Combining a pretrained, state-of-the-art 'u-sleep' model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Mohammad Ahangarkiasari , Andreas Tind Damgaard , Casper Haurum , Kaare B. Mikkelsen

Distribution shift poses a significant challenge in machine learning, particularly in biomedical applications using data collected across different subjects, institutions, and recording devices, such as sleep data. While existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Théo Gnassounou , Antoine Collas , Rémi Flamary , Alexandre Gramfort

Time-series anomaly detection deals with the problem of detecting anomalous timesteps by learning normality from the sequence of observations. However, the concept of normality evolves over time, leading to a "new normal problem", where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Dongmin Kim , Sunghyun Park , Jaegul Choo

We develop algorithms for detecting multiple changepoints in functional data when the number of changepoints is unknown (unsupervised case), when it is specified apriori (supervised case), and when certain bounds are available…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-19 Sourav Chakrabarty , Anirvan Chakraborty , Shyamal K. De

In the last few years there has been a growing interest in Human Activity Recognition~(HAR) topic. Sensor-based HAR approaches, in particular, has been gaining more popularity owing to their privacy preserving nature. Furthermore, due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Parviz Asghari , Elnaz Soelimani , Ehsan Nazerfard

In this study, we focus on the unsupervised domain adaptation problem where an approximate inference model is to be learned from a labeled data domain and expected to generalize well to an unlabeled data domain. The success of unsupervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Jing Wang , Jiahong Chen , Jianzhe Lin , Leonid Sigal , Clarence W. de Silva

Sleep disorders are implicated in a growing number of health problems. In this paper, we present a signal-processing/machine learning approach to detecting arousals in the multi-channel polysomnographic recordings of the Physionet/CinC…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Philip Warrick , Masun Nabhan Homsi

Fall detection for the elderly is a well-researched problem with several proposed solutions, including wearable and non-wearable techniques. While the existing techniques have excellent detection rates, their adoption by the target…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Prabhjot Kaur , Qifan Wang , Weisong Shi

Understanding sleep and activity patterns plays a crucial role in physical and mental health. This study introduces a novel approach for sleep detection using weakly supervised learning for scenarios where reliable ground truth labels are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Matthias Boeker , Vajira Thambawita , Michael Riegler , Pål Halvorsen , Hugo L. Hammer

In this work we propose for the first time a transformer-based framework for unsupervised representation learning of multivariate time series. Pre-trained models can be potentially used for downstream tasks such as regression and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 George Zerveas , Srideepika Jayaraman , Dhaval Patel , Anuradha Bhamidipaty , Carsten Eickhoff

Sleep is a fundamental physiological process that is essential for sustaining a healthy body and mind. The gold standard for clinical sleep monitoring is polysomnography(PSG), based on which sleep can be categorized into five stages,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Bing Zhai , Yu Guan , Michael Catt , Thomas Ploetz

Intrusion detection is only a starting step in securing IT infrastructure. Prediction of intrusions is the next step to provide an active defense against incoming attacks. Current intrusion prediction methods focus mainly on prediction of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Udaya Sampath K. Perera Miriya Thanthrige , Jagath Samarabandu , Xianbin Wang

Sleep foundation models have recently demonstrated strong performance on in-domain polysomnography tasks, including sleep staging, apnea detection, and disease risk prediction. In this work, we investigate whether sleep biosignals can serve…

Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are a vital part of a network-connected device. In this paper, we develop a deep learning based intrusion detection system that is deployed in a distributed setup across devices connected to a network. Our…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Abu Shafin Mohammad Mahdee Jameel , Shreya Ghosh , Aly El Gamal

This paper proposes a neuro-adaptive distributive cooperative tracking control with prescribed performance function (PPF) for highly nonlinear multi-agent systems. PPF allows error tracking from a predefined large set to be trapped into a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-20 Sami El-Ferik , Hashim. A. Hashim , Frank L. Lewis

Objective: Sleep related respiratory abnormalities are typically detected using polysomnography. There is a need in general medicine and critical care for a more convenient method to automatically detect sleep apnea from a simple,…

Retinal vessel segmentation plays a key role in computer-aided screening, diagnosis, and treatment of various cardiovascular and ophthalmic diseases. Recently, deep learning-based retinal vessel segmentation algorithms have achieved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-05 Wei Feng , Lie Ju , Lin Wang , Kaimin Song , Xin Wang , Xin Zhao , Qingyi Tao , Zongyuan Ge

Transfer learning plays a key role in modern data analysis when: (1) the target data are scarce but the source data are sufficient; (2) the distributions of the source and target data are heterogeneous. This paper develops an interpretable…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-31 Shuo Shuo Liu

Detailed mobile sensing data from phones, watches, and fitness trackers offer an unparalleled opportunity to quantify and act upon previously unmeasurable behavioral changes in order to improve individual health and accelerate responses to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Mike A. Merrill , Tim Althoff