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Dataset distillation compresses a large real dataset into a small synthetic one, enabling models trained on the synthetic data to achieve performance comparable to those trained on the real data. Although synthetic datasets are assumed to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Huajie Chen , Tianqing Zhu , Yuchen Zhong , Yang Zhang , Shang Wang , Feng He , Lefeng Zhang , Jialiang Shen , Minghao Wang , Wanlei Zhou

The development of artificial intelligence has significantly transformed people's lives. However, it has also posed a significant threat to privacy and security, with numerous instances of personal information being exposed online and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Le Yang , Miao Tian , Duan Xin , Qishuo Cheng , Jiajian Zheng

By enabling multiple agents to cooperatively solve a global optimization problem in the absence of a central coordinator, decentralized stochastic optimization is gaining increasing attention in areas as diverse as machine learning,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-10 Yongqiang Wang , Tamer Basar

This paper introduces a privacy-aware Bayesian approach that combines ensembles of classifiers and clusterers to perform semi-supervised and transductive learning. We consider scenarios where instances and their classification/clustering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-04-23 Ayan Acharya , Eduardo R. Hruschka , Joydeep Ghosh

In distributed networks, calculating the maximum element is a fundamental task in data analysis, known as the distributed maximum consensus problem. However, the sensitive nature of the data involved makes privacy protection essential.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Wenrui Yu , Richard Heusdens , Jun Pang , Qiongxiu Li

Information hiding is the process of embedding data within another form of data, often to conceal its existence or prevent unauthorized access. This process is commonly used in various forms of secure communications (steganography) that can…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Preston K. Robinette , Daniel Moyer , Taylor T. Johnson

Knowledge distillation in neural networks refers to compressing a large model or dataset into a smaller version of itself. We introduce Privacy Distillation, a framework that allows a text-to-image generative model to teach another model…

For population studies or for the training of complex machine learning models, it is often required to gather data from different actors. In these applications, summation is an important primitive: for computing means, counts or mini-batch…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Valentin Hartmann , Robert West

We consider the decentralized exploration problem: a set of players collaborate to identify the best arm by asynchronously interacting with the same stochastic environment. The objective is to insure privacy in the best arm identification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Raphaël Féraud , Réda Alami , Romain Laroche

While the introduction of differential privacy has been a major breakthrough in the study of privacy preserving data publication, some recent work has pointed out a number of cases where it is not possible to limit inference about…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-02-16 Ada Wai-Chee Fu , Jia Wang , Ke Wang , Raymond Chi-Wing Wong

As the U.S. Census Bureau implements its controversial new disclosure avoidance system, researchers and policymakers debate the necessity of new privacy protections for public statistics. With experiments on both public statistics and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Ryan Steed , Diana Qing , Zhiwei Steven Wu

With rapid advancements in image generation technology, face swapping for privacy protection has emerged as an active area of research. The ultimate benefit is improved access to video datasets, e.g. in healthcare settings. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Ethan Wilson , Frederick Shic , Jenny Skytta , Eakta Jain

With the emergence of smart cities, Internet of Things (IoT) devices as well as deep learning technologies have witnessed an increasing adoption. To support the requirements of such paradigm in terms of memory and computation, joint and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Emna Baccour , Aiman Erbad , Amr Mohamed , Mounir Hamdi , Mohsen Guizani

The set-based estimation has gained a lot of attention due to its ability to guarantee state enclosures for safety-critical systems. However, collecting measurements from distributed sensors often requires outsourcing the set-based…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Amr Alanwar , Victor Gassmann , Xingkang He , Hazem Said , Henrik Sandberg , Karl Henrik Johansson , Matthias Althoff

The protection of private information is of vital importance in data-driven research, business, and government. The conflict between privacy and utility has triggered intensive research in the computer science and statistics communities,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 March Boedihardjo , Thomas Strohmer , Roman Vershynin

We consider the problem of performing community detection on a network, while maintaining privacy, assuming that the adversary has access to an auxiliary correlated network. We ask the question "Does there exist a regime where the network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Daniel Cullina , Kushagra Singhal , Negar Kiyavash , Prateek Mittal

Organizations are collecting vast amounts of data, but they often lack the capabilities needed to fully extract insights. As a result, they increasingly share data with external experts, such as analysts or researchers, to gain value from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Yusi Wei , Hande Y. Benson , Joseph K. Agor , Muge Capan

Publishing physical activity data can facilitate reproducible health-care research in several areas such as population health management, behavioral health research, and management of chronic health problems. However, publishing such data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Pooja Parameshwarappa , Zhiyuan Chen , Gunes Koru

Nowadays, as data becomes increasingly complex and distributed, data analyses often involve several related datasets that are stored on different servers and probably owned by different stakeholders. While there is an emerging need to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Jiazhi Xia , Tianxiang Chen , Lei Zhang , Wei Chen , Yang Chen , Xiaolong Zhang , Cong Xie , Tobias Schreck

Clustering is a fundamental data processing task used for grouping records based on one or more features. In the vertically partitioned setting, data is distributed among entities, with each holding only a subset of those features. A key…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Federico Mazzone , Trevor Brown , Florian Kerschbaum , Kevin H. Wilson , Maarten Everts , Florian Hahn , Andreas Peter