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The rapid growth of unlabeled time-series data in domains such as wireless communications, radar, biomedical engineering, and the Internet of Things (IoT) has driven advancements in unsupervised learning. This review synthesizes recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Hossein Ahmadi , Sajjad Emdadi Mahdimahalleh , Arman Farahat , Banafsheh Saffari

Machine learning and in particular deep learning algorithms are the emerging approaches to data analysis. These techniques have transformed traditional data mining-based analysis radically into a learning-based model in which existing data…

Anomaly detection is widely used in network intrusion detection, autonomous driving, medical diagnosis, credit card frauds, etc. However, several key challenges remain open, such as lack of ground truth labels, presence of complex temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Shyam Sundar Saravanan , Tie Luo , Mao Van Ngo

Time series constitute a challenging data type for machine learning algorithms, due to their highly variable lengths and sparse labeling in practice. In this paper, we tackle this challenge by proposing an unsupervised method to learn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Jean-Yves Franceschi , Aymeric Dieuleveut , Martin Jaggi

This paper proposes a scalable and interpretable framework for lane-wise highway traffic anomaly detection, leveraging multi-modal time series data extracted from surveillance cameras. Unlike traditional sensor-dependent methods, our…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Mei Qiu , William Lorenz Reindl , Yaobin Chen , Stanley Chien , Shu Hu

A Controller Area Network (CAN) bus in the vehicles is an efficient standard bus enabling communication between all Electronic Control Units (ECU). However, CAN bus is not enough to protect itself because of lack of security features. To…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Eunbi Seo , Hyun Min Song , Huy Kang Kim

Modern cars are no longer purely mechanical devices but shelter so much digital technology that they resemble a network of computers. Electronic Control Units (ECUs) need to exchange a large amount of data for the various functions of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Giampaolo Bella , Pietro Biondi , Gianpiero Costantino , Ilaria Matteucci

The large number of Electronic Control Units (ECUs) mounted on modern cars and their expansive communication capabilities create a substantial attack surface for potential exploitation. Despite the evolution of automotive technology, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Alessandro Lotto , Francesco Marchiori , Alessandro Brighente , Mauro Conti

Reachable sets of nonlinear control systems can in general only be approximated numerically, and these approximations are typically very expensive to compute. In this paper, we explore a strategy for choosing the temporal and spatial…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-24 Janosch Rieger , Kyria Wawryk

When multiple model predictive controllers are implemented on a shared control area network (CAN), their performance may degrade due to the inhomogeneous timing and delays among messages. The priority based real-time scheduling of messages…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Zhenwu Shi , Fumin Zhang

The automotive market is increasingly profitable for cyberattacks with the constant shift toward fully interconnected vehicles. Electronic Control Units (ECUs) installed on cars often operate in a critical and hostile environment. Hence,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Franco Oberti , Ernesto Sanchez , Alessandro Savino , Filippo Parisi , Stefano Di Carlo

Representation learning plays a critical role in the analysis of time series data and has high practical value across a wide range of applications. including trend analysis, time series data retrieval and forecasting. In practice, data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Chengyang Ye , Qiang Ma

The Controller Area Network (CAN) bus serves as a standard protocol for facilitating communication among various electronic control units (ECUs) within contemporary vehicles. However, it has been demonstrated that the CAN bus is susceptible…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Maloy Kumar Devnath

Scheduling communication traffic in networks of event-triggered control (ETC) systems is challenging, as their sampling times are unknown, hindering application of ETC in networks. In previous work, finite-state abstractions were created,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-18 Giannis Delimpaltadakis , Manuel Mazo

Unsupervised time series clustering is a challenging problem with diverse industrial applications such as anomaly detection, bio-wearables, etc. These applications typically involve small, low-power devices on the edge that collect and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Shreyas Chaudhari , Harideep Nair , José M. F. Moura , John Paul Shen

Time series classification is of significant importance in monitoring structural systems. In this work, we investigate the use of supervised machine learning classification algorithms on simulated data based on a physical system with two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Ergys Çokaj , Halvor Snersrud Gustad , Andrea Leone , Per Thomas Moe , Lasse Moldestad

The reachable sets of nonlinear control systems can in general only be numerically approximated, and are often very expensive to calculate. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that tracks only the boundaries of the reachable sets and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-20 Janosch Rieger , Kyria Wawryk

We introduce Neural Contextual Anomaly Detection (NCAD), a framework for anomaly detection on time series that scales seamlessly from the unsupervised to supervised setting, and is applicable to both univariate and multivariate time series.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Chris U. Carmona , François-Xavier Aubet , Valentin Flunkert , Jan Gasthaus

In recent years, text summarization methods have attracted much attention again thanks to the researches on neural network models. Most of the current text summarization methods based on neural network models are supervised methods which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Dehao Tao , Yingzhu Xiong , Zhongliang Yang , Yongfeng Huang

Data for controlling a vehicle is exchanged among Electronic Control Units (ECUs) via in-vehicle network protocols such as the Controller Area Network (CAN) protocol. Since these protocols are designed for an isolated network, the protocols…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Sang Uk Sagong , Radha Poovendran , Linda Bushnell