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Binary neutron star mergers provide insight into strong-field gravity and the properties of ultra-dense nuclear matter. These events offer the potential to search for signatures of physics beyond the standard model, including dark matter.…

The impact of the symmetry energy on the properties of compact stars is analyzed considering constraints from nuclear physics and astrophysics. A compact star can be a neutron star composed only of nuclear matter or a hybrid star with a…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-27 H. Güven , K. Bozkurt , E. Khan , J. Margueron

We study the joint effect of tidal torques and dynamical friction on the collapse of density peaks solving numerically the equations of motion of a shell of barionic matter falling into the central regions of a cluster of galaxies. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Del Popolo , M. Gambera

This paper provides an overview of the current state of the stripping model for short gamma-ray bursts. After the historical joint detection of the gravitational wave event GW170817 and the accompanying gamma-ray burst GRB170817A, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-18 S. Blinnikov , D. Nadyozhin , N. Kramarev , A. Yudin

If dark matter (DM) accumulates inside neutron stars (NS), it changes their internal structure and causes a shift of the tidal deformability from the value predicted by the dense-matter equation of state (EOS). In principle, this shift…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Hauke Koehn , Edoardo Giangrandi , Nina Kunert , Rahul Somasundaram , Violetta Sagun , Tim Dietrich

Experimental evidence on high-Tc cuprates reveals ubiquitous charge density wave (CDW) modulations, which coexist with superconductivity. Although the CDW had been predicted by theory, important questions remain about the extent to which…

The end state of binary-neutron-star (BNS) mergers can manifest conditions to produce high-energy neutrinos. Inspired by the event GW170817, detected in gravitational waves and in optical/infrared emission, we investigate a scenario in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Simone Rossoni , Denise Boncioli , Günter Sigl

We investigate the behavior of the dense and cold (normalized) QCD trace anomaly, $\Delta$, in the interior of twin neutron stars (obtained from several sets of equations of state in agreement with modern compact-star and multimessenger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 José C. Jiménez , Lucas Lazzari , Victor P. Gonçalves

Gravitational waves from the collision of binary neutron stars provide a unique opportunity to study the behaviour of supranuclear matter, the fundamental properties of gravity, and the cosmic history of our Universe. However, given the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Gregory Ashton , Tim Dietrich

We investigate the merging rates of compact binaries in galaxies, and the related detection rate of gravitational wave (GW) events with AdvLIGO/Virgo and with the Einstein Telescope. To this purpose, we rely on three basic ingredients: (i)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 L. Boco , A. Lapi , S. Goswami , F. Perrotta , C. Baccigalupi , L. Danese

We present results from a controlled numerical experiment investigating the effect of stellar density gas on the coalescence of binary black holes (BBHs) and the resulting gravitational waves (GWs). This investigation is motivated by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-22 J. M. Fedrow , C. D. Ott , U. Sperhake , J. Blackman , R. Haas , C. Reisswig , A. De Felice

The gravitational waves (GWs) emitted by neutron star binaries probe the physics of matter at supra nuclear densities. During the late inspiral, tidal deformations raised on each star by the gravitational field of its companion depend…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Justin L. Ripley , Abhishek Hegade K. R. , Rohit S. Chandramouli , and Nicolas Yunes

The post-merger gravitational wave (GW) radiation of the remnant formed in the binary neutron star (BNS) coalescence has not been directly measured, yet. We show in this work that the properties of the BNS involved in GW170817, additionally…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Yi-Zhong Fan , Jin-Liang Jiang , Shao-Peng Tang , Zhi-Ping Jin , Da-Ming Wei

The first, long awaited, detection of a gravitational wave (GW) signal from the merger of a binary neutron-star (NS-NS) system was finally achieved (GW$\,$170817), and was also accompanied by an electromagnetic counterpart -- the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Jonathan Granot , Dafne Guetta , Ramandeep Gill

Motivated by the unknown nature of the $2.50-2.67\,M_\odot$ compact object in the binary merger event GW190814, we study the maximum neutron star mass based on constraints from low-energy nuclear physics, neutron star tidal deformabilities…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Yeunhwan Lim , Anirban Bhattacharya , Jeremy W. Holt , Debdeep Pati

A major science goal of gravitational-wave (GW) observations is to probe the nature of gravity and constrain modifications to General Relativity. An established class of modified gravity theories are scalar-tensor models, which introduce an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Gastón Creci , Tanja Hinderer , Jan Steinhoff

From the very first multimessenger event of GW170817, clean robust constraints can be obtained for the tidal deformabilities of the two stars involved in the merger, which provides us unique opportunity to study the equation of states…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Ang Li , Zhen-Yu Zhu

We analyze the effects of chiral symmetry restoration in hadronic matter, including the lowest-lying baryonic resonance $\Delta$ based on the parity doublet model. We study the role of $\Delta$ and its chiral partner on the equation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Michał Marczenko , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We present a large parameter study where we investigate the structure of white dwarf (WD) merger remnants after the dynamical phase. A wide range of WD masses and compositions are explored and we also probe the effect of different initial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Dan , S. Rosswog , M. Brueggen , P. Podsiadlowski

The effects of the isovector-scalar $\delta$-meson field on the properties of finite nuclei, infinite nuclear matter and neutron stars are investigated within the Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) model which includes non-linear couplings.…