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Three-dimensional late gadolinium enhanced (LGE) cardiac MR (CMR) of left atrial scar in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) has recently emerged as a promising technique to stratify patients, to guide ablation therapy and to predict…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-04 Guang Yang , Jun Chen , Zhifan Gao , Shuo Li , Hao Ni , Elsa Angelini , Tom Wong , Raad Mohiaddin , Eva Nyktari , Ricardo Wage , Lei Xu , Yanping Zhang , Xiuquan Du , Heye Zhang , David Firmin , Jennifer Keegan

The ability to plan into the future while utilizing only raw high-dimensional observations, such as images, can provide autonomous agents with broad capabilities. Visual model-based reinforcement learning (RL) methods that plan future…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Oleh Rybkin , Chuning Zhu , Anusha Nagabandi , Kostas Daniilidis , Igor Mordatch , Sergey Levine

Cardiac CT is often used clinically in electrophysiology to evaluate cardiac morphology. One such case is to evaluate patients with Atrial Fibrillation (AF). AF can cause regions of slow blood flow and blood stasis through the left atrial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-06 Lauren M. Severance , Andrew M. Kahn , Juan C. del Alamo , Elliot R. McVeigh

Coordinating intersections in arterial networks is critical to the performance of urban transportation systems. Deep reinforcement learning (RL) has gained traction in traffic control research along with data-driven approaches for traffic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-30 Keith Anshilo Diaz , Damian Dailisan , Umang Sharaf , Carissa Santos , Qijian Gan , Francis Aldrine Uy , May T. Lim , Alexandre M. Bayen

Deep learning in combination with improved training techniques and high computational power has led to recent advances in the field of reinforcement learning (RL) and to successful robotic RL applications such as in-hand manipulation.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Melvin Laux , Oleg Arenz , Jan Peters , Joni Pajarinen

Localization in 5G and 6G networks is essential for important use cases such as intelligent transportation, smart factories, and smart cities. Although deep learning has enabled improving localization accuracy, depending on the deployment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Bac Trinh-Nguyen , Sara Berri , Sin G. Teo , Tram Truong-Huu , Arsenia Chorti

Localization is a fundamental task in robotics for autonomous navigation. Existing localization methods rely on a single input data modality or train several computational models to process different modalities. This leads to stringent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Muhammad Ibrahim , Naveed Akhtar , Saeed Anwar , Ajmal Mian

The scarcity of richly annotated medical images is limiting supervised deep learning based solutions to medical image analysis tasks, such as localizing discriminatory radiomic disease signatures. Therefore, it is desirable to leverage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Saeid Asgari Taghanaki , Mohammad Havaei , Tess Berthier , Francis Dutil , Lisa Di Jorio , Ghassan Hamarneh , Yoshua Bengio

Relocalization is a fundamental task in the field of robotics and computer vision. There is considerable work in the field of deep camera relocalization, which directly estimates poses from raw images. However, learning-based methods have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Wei Wang , Pedro P. B. de Gusmo , Bo Yang , Andrew Markham , Niki Trigoni

In this paper, we propose a lightweight and accurate face detection algorithm LAFD (Light and accurate face detection) based on Retinaface. Backbone network in the algorithm is a modified MobileNetV3 network which adjusts the size of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Baozhu Liu , Hewei Yu

Background: Radiography (X-rays) is the dominant modality in orthopedics, and improving the interpretation of radiographs is clinically relevant. Machine learning (ML) has revolutionized data analysis and has been applied to medicine, with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Jakub Olczak , Max Gordon

Adaptive radiotherapy (ART), especially online ART, effectively accounts for positioning errors and anatomical changes. One key component of online ART is accurately and efficiently delineating organs at risk (OARs) and targets on online…

In this paper, we present an adherence-aware reinforcement learning (RL) approach aimed at seeking optimal lane-changing recommendations within a semi-autonomous driving environment to enhance a single vehicle's travel efficiency. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Weihao Sun , Heeseung Bang , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

End-to-end (E2E) automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have revolutionized the field by integrating all components into a single neural network, with attention-based encoder-decoder models achieving state-of-the-art performance.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Duygu Altinok

Current deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithms utilize randomness in simulation environments to assume complete coverage in the state space. However, particularly in high dimensions, relying on randomness may lead to gaps in coverage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Arpan Kusari

Ensuring safety in Reinforcement Learning (RL), typically framed as a Constrained Markov Decision Process (CMDP), is crucial for real-world exploration applications. Current approaches in handling CMDP struggle to balance optimality and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Zhaorun Chen , Zhuokai Zhao , Tairan He , Binhao Chen , Xuhao Zhao , Liang Gong , Chengliang Liu

Link adaptation (LA) is an essential function in modern wireless communication systems that dynamically adjusts the transmission rate of a communication link to match time- and frequency-varying radio link conditions. However, factors such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Samuele Peri , Alessio Russo , Gabor Fodor , Pablo Soldati

We propose a novel visual re-localization method based on direct matching between the implicit 3D descriptors and the 2D image with transformer. A conditional neural radiance field(NeRF) is chosen as the 3D scene representation in our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Jianlin Liu , Qiang Nie , Yong Liu , Chengjie Wang

This paper introduces Anticipatory Reinforcement Learning (ARL), a novel framework designed to bridge the gap between non-Markovian decision processes and classical reinforcement learning architectures, specifically under the constraint of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Daniel Bloch

Autonomous parking is a key technology in modern autonomous driving systems, requiring high precision, strong adaptability, and efficiency in complex environments. This paper proposes a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) framework based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Zheyu Zhang , Yutong Luo , Yongzhou Chen , Haopeng Zhao , Zhichao Ma , Hao Liu