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With the discovery of hundreds of exoplanets and a potentially huge number of Earth-like planets waiting to be discovered, the conditions for their habitability have become a focal point in exoplanetary research. The classical picture of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Guedel , R. Dvorak , N. Erkaev , J. Kasting , M. Khodachenko , H. Lammer , E. Pilat-Lohinger , H. Rauer , I. Ribas , B. E. Wood

The breadth of topics that encompass the search for life has expanded and evolved significantly since the emergence of the field of astrobiology. Initial astrobiology centered investigations focused on detecting biosignatures in the Martian…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Benjamin J. Farcy , Darryl Z. Seligman , Kathleen E. Mandt , John W. Noonan , Sarah E. Anderson

It is a truism within the exoplanet field that "to know the planet, you must know the star." This pertains to the physical properties of the star (i.e. mass, radius, luminosity, age, multiplicity), the activity and magnetic fields, as well…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Natalie Hinkel , Irina Kitiashvili , Patrick Young , Allison Youngblood

The relationship between stars and planets provides important information for understanding the interior composition, mineralogy, and overall classification of small planets (R $\lesssim$ 3.5R$_{\oplus}$). Since stars and planets are formed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-12 Natalie R. Hinkel , Edward D. Young

In this review we explore aspects of the field of astrobiology from an astronomical viewpoint. We therefore focus on the origin of life in the context of planetary formation, with additional emphasis on tracing the most abundant volatile…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Edwin A. Bergin

The astrobiology is an interdisciplinary science, combining the methods and the means of physics, biology, chemistry and astronomy. Its main purpose is to find out if the exoplanets are habitable and if so, to confirm life on them. The…

科普物理 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Hristo Delev

It is argued that the tight interconnection between biological, climatological, and geophysical factors in the history of the terrestrial biosphere can teach us something of wider importance regarding the general astrobiological evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Milan M. Cirkovic

Determining planetary habitability is a complex matter, as the interplay between a planet's physical and atmospheric properties with stellar insolation has to be studied in a self consistent manner. Standardized atmospheric models for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Siegfried Eggl , Nikolaos Georgakarakos , Elke Pilat-Lohinger

Astrobiology, the study of life as a planetary phenomenon, aims to understand the fundamental nature of life on earth and the possibility of life elsewhere. To achieve this goal, astrobiologists have initiated unprecedented communication…

We investigate the dependence of elemental abundances on physical constants, and the implications this has for the distribution of complex life for various proposed habitability criteria. We consider three main sources of abundance…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-23 McCullen Sandora , Vladimir Airapetian , Luke Barnes , Geraint F. Lewis , Ileana Pérez-Rodríguez

We present a brief overview of the main effects by which a star will have an impact (positive or negative) on the surface habitability of planets in orbit around it. Specifically, we review how spectral, spatial and temporal variations in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Martin Turbet , Franck Selsis

Stellar activity and planetary atmospheric properties have the potential to strongly influence habitability. To date, neither have been adequately studied in the multiverse context, so there has been no assessment of how these effects…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 McCullen Sandora , Vladimir Airapetian , Luke Barnes , Geraint F. Lewis

Astrobiology is usually defined as the study of the origin, evolution, distribution, and future of life in the universe. As such it is inherently interdisciplinary and cannot help but engender a worldview infused by cosmic and evolutionary…

科普物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ian A. Crawford

This paper reviews habitability conditions for a terrestrial planet from the point of view of geosciences. It addresses how interactions between the interior of a planet or a moon and its atmosphere and surface (including hydrosphere and…

The compositions of stars and planets are connected, yet, the definition of "habitability" and the "habitable zone" only take into account the physical relationship between the star and planet. Planets, however, are made truly habitable by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Natalie Hinkel , Cayman Unterborn

When searching for exoplanets and ultimately considering their habitability, it is necessary to consider the planet's composition, geophysical processes, and geochemical cycles in order to constrain the bioessential elements available to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Natalie R. Hinkel , Hilairy E. Hartnett , Patrick A. Young

In a multiverse context, determining the probability of being in our particular universe depends on estimating its overall habitability compared to other universes with different values of the fundamental constants. One of the most…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 McCullen Sandora

This article deals with the most recent developments in the field of exoplanetary science connecting the interior of the planets with their habitability. In this issue, I have specified the importance of interior dynamics and briefly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Nisha Katyal

Understanding the concept of habitability is related to an evolutionary knowledge of the particular planet-in-question. Additional indications so-called "systemic aspects" of the planetary system as a whole governs a particular planet's…

Extrasolar planetary host stars are enriched in key planet-building elements. These enrichments have the potential to drastically alter the building blocks available for terrestrial planet formation. Here we report on the combination of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-11 J. C. Bond , D. S. Lauretta , D. P. O'Brien
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