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This paper presents Mask-aware Intersection-over-Union (maIoU) for assigning anchor boxes as positives and negatives during training of instance segmentation methods. Unlike conventional IoU or its variants, which only considers the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Kemal Oksuz , Baris Can Cam , Fehmi Kahraman , Zeynep Sonat Baltaci , Sinan Kalkan , Emre Akbas

Extremely low-light text images are common in natural scenes, making scene text detection and recognition challenging. One solution is to enhance these images using low-light image enhancement methods before text extraction. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Che-Tsung Lin , Chun Chet Ng , Zhi Qin Tan , Wan Jun Nah , Xinyu Wang , Jie Long Kew , Pohao Hsu , Shang Hong Lai , Chee Seng Chan , Christopher Zach

Existing vision-language model (VLM)-based methods for out-of-distribution (OOD) detection typically rely on similarity scores between input images and in-distribution (ID) text prototypes. However, the modality gap between image and text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Yimu Wang , Evelien Riddell , Adrian Chow , Sean Sedwards , Krzysztof Czarnecki

Detecting incidental scene text is a challenging task because of multi-orientation, perspective distortion, and variation of text size, color and scale. Retrospective research has only focused on using rectangular bounding box or horizontal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Yuliang Liu , Lianwen Jin

In this paper, we introduce an innovative method to improve the convergence speed and accuracy of object detection neural networks. Our approach, CONVERGE-FAST-AUXNET, is based on employing multiple, dependent loss metrics and weighting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Benjamin Schnieders , Karl Tuyls

Scene text detection has witnessed rapid progress especially with the recent development of convolutional neural networks. However, there still exists two challenges which prevent the algorithm into industry applications. On the one hand,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Wenhai Wang , Enze Xie , Xiang Li , Wenbo Hou , Tong Lu , Gang Yu , Shuai Shao

Multi-object tracking (MOT) methods often rely on Intersection-over-Union (IoU) for association. However, this becomes unreliable when objects are similar or occluded. Also, computing IoU for segmentation masks is computationally expensive.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Milad Khanchi , Maria Amer , Charalambos Poullis

As large-scale, pre-trained language models achieve human-level and superhuman accuracy on existing language understanding tasks, statistical bias in benchmark data and probing studies have recently called into question their true…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Shane Storks , Joyce Chai

Unifying text detection and text recognition in an end-to-end training fashion has become a new trend for reading text in the wild, as these two tasks are highly relevant and complementary. In this paper, we investigate the problem of scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Minghui Liao , Pengyuan Lyu , Minghang He , Cong Yao , Wenhao Wu , Xiang Bai

Incidental scene text detection, especially for multi-oriented text regions, is one of the most challenging tasks in many computer vision applications. Different from the common object detection task, scene text often suffers from a large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Qiangpeng Yang , Mengli Cheng , Wenmeng Zhou , Yan Chen , Minghui Qiu , Wei Lin , Wei Chu

Recognizing scene text is a challenging problem, even more so than the recognition of scanned documents. This problem has gained significant attention from the computer vision community in recent years, and several methods based on energy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 Anand Mishra , Karteek Alahari , C. V. Jawahar

The challenges of shape robust text detection lie in two aspects: 1) most existing quadrangular bounding box based detectors are difficult to locate texts with arbitrary shapes, which are hard to be enclosed perfectly in a rectangle; 2)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Xiang Li , Wenhai Wang , Wenbo Hou , Ruo-Ze Liu , Tong Lu , Jian Yang

Text-to-image generative models have achieved impressive fidelity and diversity, but can inadvertently produce unsafe or undesirable content due to implicit biases embedded in large-scale training datasets. Existing concept erasure methods,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Jun Li , Lizhi Xiong , Ziqiang Li , Weiwei Jiang , Zhangjie Fu , Yong Li , Guo-Sen Xie

Segmentation has emerged as a fundamental field of computer vision and natural language processing, which assigns a label to every pixel/feature to extract regions of interest from an image/text. To evaluate the performance of segmentation,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-14 Ben Dai , Chunlin Li

The widespread usage of large-scale multimodal models like CLIP has heightened concerns about the leakage of PII. Existing methods for identity inference in CLIP models require querying the model with full PII, including textual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Songze Li , Ruoxi Cheng , Xiaojun Jia

Reading text from images remains challenging due to multi-orientation, perspective distortion and especially the curved nature of irregular text. Most of existing approaches attempt to solve the problem in two or multiple stages, which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Yipeng Sun , Chengquan Zhang , Zuming Huang , Jiaming Liu , Junyu Han , Errui Ding

Previous approaches for scene text detection usually rely on manually defined sliding windows. This work presents an intuitive two-stage region-based method to detect multi-oriented text without any prior knowledge regarding the textual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Linjie Deng , Yanxiang Gong , Yi Lin , Jingwen Shuai , Xiaoguang Tu , Yuefei Zhang , Zheng Ma , Mei Xie

Modern oriented object detectors typically predict a set of bounding boxes and select the top-ranked ones based on estimated localization quality. Achieving high detection performance requires that the estimated quality closely aligns with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Yunhui Zhu , Buliao Huang

We present a new method to detect anomalies in texts (in general: in sequences of any data), using language models, in a totally unsupervised manner. The method considers probabilities (likelihoods) generated by a language model, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Filip Graliński , Ryszard Staruch , Krzysztof Jurkiewicz

In light of the mounting imperative for public security, the necessity for automated threat detection in high-risk scenarios is becoming increasingly pressing. However, existing methods generally suffer from the problems of uninterpretable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Yuhan Wang , Cheng Liu , Daou Zhang , Zihan Zhao , Jinyang Chen , Purui Dong , Zuyuan Yu , Ziru Wang , Weichao Wu