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相关论文: Fuzzy Euclidean wormholes in the inflationary univ…

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The Planck data on cosmic microwave background indicates that the Starobinsky-type model with concave inflation potential is favored over the convex-type chaotic inflation. Is there any reason for that? Here we argue that if our universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Pisin Chen , Dong-han Yeom

This paper is devoted to an investigation of Euclidean wormholes made by fuzzy instantons. We investigate the Euclidean path integral in anti-de Sitter space. In Einstein gravity, we introduce a scalar field with a potential. Because of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Subeom Kang , Dong-han Yeom

We investigate Euclidean wormholes in Einstein gravity with a massless scalar field in de Sitter space. Euclidean wormholes are possible due to the analytic continuation of the time as well as complexification of fields, where we need to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Pisin Chen , Yao-Chieh Hu , Dong-han Yeom

The Euclidean path integral is well approximated by instantons. If instantons are dynamical, then instantons are necessarily complexified. These fuzzy instantons can have various physical applications. In slow-roll inflation models, fuzzy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Dong-han Yeom

In this study, we investigate wormhole solutions within the framework of $F(R,T)$ gravity coupled to an axion-dilaton system and explore the inflation. Based on the Giddings-Strominger (GS) and expanding wormhole solutions in asymptotically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Guo-He Li , Yeqi Fang , Yuchi Wu , Jun Tao

We analyse a variety of Euclidean saddles in the gravitational path integral, with asymptotic AdS boundary conditions, in a class of Einstein-Scalar-Maxwell models. These include single boundary solutions, usual and wineglass wormholes, as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Panos Betzios , Paul Ghiringhelli , Ioannis D. Gialamas , Olga Papadoulaki

The euclidean path integral remains, in spite of its familiar problems, an important approach to quantum gravity. One of its most striking and obscure features is the appearance of gravitational instantons or wormholes. These renormalize…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Arthur Hebecker , Thomas Mikhail , Pablo Soler

No-boundary instantons and Euclidean "wineglass" wormholes have both been proposed as providing suitable initial conditions for the current expanding phase of our universe, and in particular for providing conditions that are favorable to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-17 George Lavrelashvili , Jean-Luc Lehners

In this paper, we present a wavefunction of the universe, which correspond to an Euclidean charged wineglass (half)-wormholes semiclassically, as a possible creation for our inflationary universe. We calculate the Euclidean action of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Qing-Yu Lan , Yun-Song Piao

We present some wormhole configurations using analytic and numerical solutions of the Euclidean field equations considering Einstein Gauss Bonnet dilaton coupled interaction in the Robertson Walker metric. Analytic solutions invoking…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Gargi Biswas , B Modak

We present Euclidean wormhole solutions describing possible bridges within the multiverse. The study is carried out in the framework of the third quantization. The matter content is modelled through a scalar field which supports the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Manuel Kraemer , João Morais , Salvador Robles-Pérez

Axions play a central role in inflationary model building and other cosmological applications. This is mainly due to their flat potential, which is protected by a global shift symmetry. However, quantum gravity is known to break global…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Arthur Hebecker , Patrick Mangat , Stefan Theisen , Lukas T. Witkowski

We present a few Euclidean wormhole configurations using both the analytic and numerical solutions of the field equations considering Einstein Gauss-Bonnet dilaton interaction in 4-dimensional Robertson Walker Euclidean background. In one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Gargi Biswas , M K Dutta , B Modak

In this paper, we compare dispersions of a scalar field in Euclidean quantum gravity with stochastic inflation. We use Einstein gravity and a minimally coupled scalar field with a quadratic potential. We restrict our attention to small mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Dong-il Hwang , Bum-Hoon Lee , Ewan D. Stewart , Dong-han Yeom , Heeseung Zoe

We examine the inflationary modes in the cubic curvature theories in the context of asymptotically safe gravity. On the phase space of the Hubble parameter, there exists a critical point which corresponds to the slow-roll inflation in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Sungwook E. Hong , Young Jae Lee , Heeseung Zoe

Wormholes are considered both from the Wheeler deWitt equation, as well as from the field equations in the Euclidean background of Roberson Walker mini-superspace in $R^2$ gravity. Quantum wormhole satisfies Hawking Page wormhole boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-11 B Modak , Gargi Biswas

Euclidean wormholes can prepare inflation in non--Bunch--Davies initial states, but long Lorentzian expansion screens this memory from the CMB. We derive a visibility bound for Euclidean-matched Bogoliubov data: the pivot excitation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Imtiaz Khan , Pirzada , G. Mustafa , Farruh Atamurotov , Chengxun Yuan

A detailed study of quantum and semiclassical Euclidean wormholes for Einstein's theory with a minimally coupled scalar field has been performed for a class of potentials. Massless, constant, massive (quadratic in the scalar field) and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Soumendranath Ruz , Subhra Debnath , Abhik Kumar Sanyal , Bijan Modak

In this talk, we compare two states: the stationary state in stochastic inflation and the ground state wave function of the universe. We already know that, for the potential with a static field, two pictures give the same probability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Dong-han Yeom

We propose a new class of inflationary solutions to the standard cosmological problems (horizon, flatness, monopole,...), based on a modification of old inflation. These models do not require a potential which satisfies the normal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gia Dvali , Shamit Kachru
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