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The purpose of this erratum is to fill a gap in the proof of the `Composite Braid Theorem' in the manuscript "Studying Links Via Closed Braids IV: Composite Links and Split Links (SLVCB-IV)", Inventiones Math, \{bf 102\} Fasc. 1 (1990),…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-10 Joan S. Birman , William W. Menasco

Ensuring factual consistency between the summary and the original document is paramount in summarization tasks. Consequently, considerable effort has been dedicated to detecting inconsistencies. With the advent of Large Language Models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Jiuding Yang , Hui Liu , Weidong Guo , Zhuwei Rao , Yu Xu , Di Niu

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in translating natural language questions about relational databases into SQL queries. In particular, test-time scaling techniques such as Self-Consistency and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Lei Sheng , Shuai-Shuai Xu

For testing the correctness of SQL queries, e.g., evaluating student submissions in a database course, a standard practice is to execute the query in question on some test database instance and compare its result with that of the correct…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Zhengjie Miao , Sudeepa Roy , Jun Yang

In sequential search, alternatives are tested until the true class is found. Standard proper scoring rules like log loss are local, ignoring the ranking of competitors and misaligning model evaluation with search utility. We show that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Gerardo A. Flores , Yash Deshpande , Jannis R. Brea , Ashia C. Wilson

This paper addresses the problem of representing the set of repairs of a possibly inconsistent database by means of a disjunctive database. Specifically, the class of denial constraints is considered. We show that, given a database and a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2008-11-14 Cristian Molinaro , Jan Chomicki , Jerzy Marcinkowski

This paper introduces a novel, multi-source framework for the relational validation of Large Language Models (LLMs). While existing benchmarks have demonstrated LLMs' proficiency at factual recall, their ability to understand and reproduce…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Moses Boudourides

The main result is a direct proof of the implication $(LVKF_{k,3})\Rightarrow( LT_{3k-1,3})$ below. Consider the following statements: ($LVKF_{1,3}$) From any 11 points in $ \mathbb{R}^{3}$ one can choose 3 pairwise disjoint triples whose…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-14 Egor Kolpakov

Large Language Models (LLMs) augmented with retrieval mechanisms have demonstrated significant potential in fact-checking tasks by integrating external knowledge. However, their reliability decreases when confronted with conflicting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Ziyu Ge , Yuhao Wu , Daniel Wai Kit Chin , Roy Ka-Wei Lee , Rui Cao

This text highlights issues present in the proof of Lemma 6.10 of the Baumgartner (1943 -- 2011) article "Almost disjoint sets, the dense set problem and the partition calculus" of 1976, and intends to present a correction at the same time…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-26 Júnio Luan Pereira

Table Question Answering (TableQA) poses a significant challenge for large language models (LLMs) because conventional linearization of tables often disrupts the two-dimensional relationships intrinsic to structured data. Existing methods,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Seho Pyo , Jiheon Seok , Jaejin Lee

The Lov\'{a}sz Local Lemma is a central tool in probabilistic combinatorics, providing a sufficient condition under which a finite collection of undesirable events with limited dependencies can be simultaneously avoided with positive…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-30 Igal Sason

The paper has been withdrawn due to an error in Lemma 1.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sumit Ganguly

We consider the dichotomy conjecture for consistent query answering under primary key constraints. It states that, for every fixed Boolean conjunctive query q, testing whether q is certain (i.e. whether it evaluates to true over all repairs…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Diego Figueira , Anantha Padmanabha , Luc Segoufin , Cristina Sirangelo

This paper has been withdrawn by the author because Lemma 3 is incorrect. This mistake is crucial in this paper.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masahito Hayashi

In factual question answering, many errors are not failures of access but failures of commitment: the system retrieves relevant evidence, yet still settles on the wrong answer. We present CounterRefine, a lightweight repair layer for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Tianyi Huang , Ying Kai Deng

Query containment and query answering are two important computational tasks in databases. While query answering amounts to compute the result of a query over a database, query containment is the problem of checking whether for every…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Diego Calvanese , Giuseppe De Giacomo , Maurizio Lenzerini

In fact-checking, structure and phrasing of claims critically influence a model's ability to predict verdicts accurately. Social media content in particular rarely serves as optimal input for verification systems, which necessitates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Amelie Wührl , Roman Klinger

Tables provide valuable knowledge that can be used to verify textual statements. While a number of works have considered table-based fact verification, direct alignments of tabular data with tokens in textual statements are rarely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Fei Wang , Kexuan Sun , Jay Pujara , Pedro Szekely , Muhao Chen

Single-round multiway join algorithms first reshuffle data over many servers and then evaluate the query at hand in a parallel and communication-free way. A key question is whether a given distribution policy for the reshuffle is adequate…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Gaetano Geck , Bas Ketsman , Frank Neven , Thomas Schwentick