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In this paper, we present a distributed algorithm for solving convex, constraint-coupled, optimization problems over peer-to-peer networks. We consider a network of processors that aim to cooperatively minimize the sum of local cost…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-14 Andrea Camisa , Alessia Benevento , Giuseppe Notarstefano

We present a general framework to model strategic aspects and stable and fair resource allocations in networks via variants and generalizations of path coalitional games. In these games, a coalition of edges or vertices is successful if it…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-28 Haris Aziz , Troels Bjerre Sørensen

Many algorithms have been proposed for detecting disjoint communities (relatively densely connected subgraphs) in networks. One popular technique is to optimize modularity, a measure of the quality of a partition in terms of the number of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Bowen Yan , Steve Gregory

In this paper we propose a method for analyzing services deployed in serverless platforms. These services typically consists of orchestrated functions that can exhibit complex and non-conservative information flows due to the interaction of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Gianluca Reali , Mauro Femminella

We propose a novel decision making framework for forming potential collaboration among otherwise competing agents in subsurface systems. The agents can be, e.g., groundwater, CO$_2$, or hydrogen injectors and extractors with conflicting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-28 Per Pettersson , Sebastian Krumscheid , Sarah Gasda

We consider online model selection with decentralized data over $M$ clients, and study the necessity of collaboration among clients. Previous work proposed various federated algorithms without demonstrating their necessity,while we answer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Junfan Li , Zheshun Wu , Zenglin Xu , Irwin King

Many distributed learning techniques have been motivated by the increasing size of datasets and their inability to fit into main memory on a single machine. We propose an algorithm that finds the nearest neighbor in a graph locally without…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Abhinav Mishra

In the traditional federated learning setting, a central server coordinates a network of clients to train one global model. However, the global model may serve many clients poorly due to data heterogeneity. Moreover, there may not exist a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Yi Sui , Junfeng Wen , Yenson Lau , Brendan Leigh Ross , Jesse C. Cresswell

This paper studies matching markets in the presence of middlemen. In our framework, a buyer-seller pair may either trade directly or use the services of a middleman; and a middleman may serve multiple buyer-seller pairs. Direct trade…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-01-25 Ata Atay , Eric Bahel , Tamás Solymosi

Coalition formation explores how to partition a set of $n$ agents into disjoint coalitions according to their preferences. We consider a cardinal utility model with an additively separable aggregation of preferences and study the online…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Martin Bullinger , René Romen

We study the problem faced by a service provider that has to sell services to a user. In our model the service provider proposes various payment options (a menu) to the user which may be based, for example, on the quality of the service.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Martino Bernasconi , Matteo Castiglioni , Andrea Celli

Representatives of several Internet service providers (ISPs) have expressed their wish to see a substantial change in the pricing policies of the Internet. In particular, they would like to see content providers (CPs) pay for use of the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Eitan Altman , Manjesh Kumar Hanawal , Rajesh Sundaresan

By harvesting friendship networks from e-mail contacts or instant message "buddy lists" Peer-to-Peer (P2P) applications can improve performance in low trust environments such as the Internet. However, natural social networks are not always…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 David Hales , Stefano Arteconi

In wireless mesh network (WMN), multiple service providers (SPs) can cooperate to share resources (e.g., relay nodes and spectrum), to serve their collective subscribed customers for better service. As a reward, SPs are able to achieve more…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-28 Xiao Lu , Ping Wang , Dusit Niyato

Federated learning is a distributed machine learning system that uses participants' data to train an improved global model. In federated learning, participants cooperatively train a global model, and they will receive the global model and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Mengda Ji , Genjiu Xu , Jianjun Ge , Mingqiang Li

In this paper, we propose a bilateral peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading scheme under single-contract and multi-contract market setups, both as an assignment game, and a special class of coalitional games. {The proposed market formulation…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Aitazaz Ali Raja , Sergio Grammatico

This paper introduces alignment games, a new class of zero-sum games modeling strategic interventions where effectiveness depends on alignment with an underlying hidden state. Motivated by operational problems in medical diagnostics,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-08 Pedro Cesar Lopes Gerum , Thomas Lidbetter

Matching algorithms have demonstrated great success in several practical applications, but they often require centralized coordination and plentiful information. In many modern online marketplaces, agents must independently seek out and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Vade Shah , Bryce L. Ferguson , Jason R. Marden

We study parallel comparison-based algorithms for finding all equivalence classes of a set of $n$ elements, where sorting according to some total order is not possible. Such scenarios arise, for example, in applications, such as in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-13 William E. Devanny , Michael T. Goodrich , Kristopher Jetviroj

Matching platforms, from ridesharing to food delivery to competitive gaming, face a fundamental operational dilemma: match agents immediately to minimize waiting costs, or delay to exploit the efficiency gains of thicker markets. Yet…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-30 Jie Liu , Hailun Zhang , Jiheng Zhang