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The advent of gravitational-wave (GW) astronomy has presented us with a completely new means for observing the Universe, allowing us to probe its structure and evolution like never before. In this thesis, we explore three distinct but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Alexander C. Jenkins

Gravitational waves are ripples in spacetime generated by the acceleration of astrophysical objects. A direct consequence of general relativity, they were first directly observed in 2015 by the twin Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Salvatore Vitale

We present detailed results from performing general relativistic (GR) simulations of stellar core collapse to a proto-neutron star, using a microphysical equation of state (EoS) as well as an approximate description of deleptonization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harald Dimmelmeier , Christian D. Ott , Hans-Thomas Janka , Andreas Marek , Ewald Mueller

The possibility of forming gravitational-wave sources with high center-of-mass (c.m.) velocities in the vicinity of supermassive black holes requires us to develop a method of deriving the waveform in the observer's frame. Here we show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Han Yan , Xian Chen , Alejandro Torres-Orjuela

Gravitational-wave data from advanced-era interferometric detectors consists of background Gaussian noise, frequent transient artefacts, and rare astrophysical signals. Multiple search algorithms exist to detect the signals from compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Gregory Ashton , Ann-Kristin Malz , Nicolo Colombo

It is often assumed that gravitational wave (GW) events resulting from the merger of stellar-mass black holes are unlikely to produce electromagnetic (EM) counterparts. We point out that the progenitor binary has probably shed a mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-19 S. E. de Mink , A. King

Continuous gravitational-wave signals (CWs) are long-lasting quasi-monochromatic gravitational-wave signals expected to be emitted by rapidly-rotating non-axisymmetric neutron stars. Depending on the rotational frequency and sky location of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Rafel Jaume , Rodrigo Tenorio , Alicia M. Sintes

The Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (LIGO) has recently discovered gravitational waves (GWs) emitted by merging black hole binaries. We examine whether future GW detections may identify triple companions of merging…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Yohai Meiron , Bence Kocsis , Abraham Loeb

Weak and continuous gravitational-wave (GW) radiation can be produced by newborn magnetars with deformed structure and is expected to be detected by the Einstein telescope in the near future. In this work we assume that the deformed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Jun-Xiang Huang , Hou-Jun Lü , Jared Rice , En-Wei Liang

We consider the polarization characteristics of the electromagnetic (EM) counterpart of the gravitational wave (GW) created by coalescence of the binary sources. Here, we explore the impact of the photon-graviton interaction on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Soroush Shakeri , Alireza Allahyari

Internal gravity waves (IGW) propagate in the radiation zones of all stars. During propagation, their amplitudes are affected by two main features: radiative diffusion and density stratification. We have studied the implications of these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 R. P. Ratnasingam , P. V. F. Edelmann , T. M. Rogers

Massive black hole binaries (MBHBs) are unavoidable outcomes of the hierarchical structure formation process, and according to the theory of general relativity are expected to be the loudest gravitational wave (GW) sources in the Universe.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Sesana

We present a framework for relating gravitational wave (GW) sources to the astrophysical properties of spectroscopic galaxy samples. We show how this can enable using clustering measurements of gravitational wave (GW) sources to infer the…

The coalescence of compact binaries containing neutron stars or black holes is one of the most promising signals for advanced ground-based laser interferometer gravitational-wave detectors, with the first direct detections expected over the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Simon Stevenson , Frank Ohme , Stephen Fairhurst

Strong gravitational lensing produces multiple images of a gravitational wave (GW) signal, which can be observed by detectors as time-separated copies of the same event. It has been shown that under favourable circumstances, by combining…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Harsh Narola , Justin Janquart , Leïla Haegel , K. Haris , Otto A. Hannuksela , Chris Van Den Broeck

We analyze the directional dependence of the gravitational wave (GW) emission from 15 3D neutrino radiation hydrodynamic simulations of core-collapse supernovae. Using spin weighted spherical harmonics, we develop a new analytic technique…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Michael A. Pajkos , Steven J. VanCamp , Kuo-Chuan Pan , David Vartanyan , Nils Deppe , Sean M. Couch

We investigate the production and detection of gravitational waves (GWs) within the framework of Gravitational Quantum Field Theory (GQFT). In this theory, GWs exhibit five propagating modes: one scalar, two vector, and two tensor modes.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Yuan-Kun Gao , Da Huang , Yue-Liang Wu

Gravitational-wave observations have the potential of allowing the identification of a population of merging primordial black-hole binaries. We provide an overview of the capabilities of present and future GW detectors, with a special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Francesco Iacovelli , Michele Maggiore

In the dense regions of star clusters, close encounters with black holes (BHs) can occur giving rise to a new class of gravitational-wave (GW) signals. Binary-single encounters between three BHs are expected to dominate the rate of signals…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Elena Codazzo , Matteo Di Giovanni , Jan Harms

We compute the emission of gravitational radiation from the merging of a close white dwarf binary system. This is done for a wide range of masses and compositions of the white dwarfs, ranging from mergers involving two He white dwarfs,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 P. Loren-Aguilar , J. Guerrero , J. Isern , J. A. Lobo , E. Garcia-Berro