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We present an acoustofluidic method based on travelling surface acoustic waves (TSAWs) for the induction of the self-assembly of microparticles inside a microfluidic channel. The particles are trapped above an interdigitated transducer,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Ghulam Destgeer , Ali Hashmi , Jinsoo Park , Husnain Ahmed , Muhammad Afzal , Hyung Jin Sung

Non-equilibrium assembly, driven by fluxes controllable by continuous external energy inputs, enables dynamic and reconfigurable structures. Such controlled 3D assembly is desired for the design of adaptive materials that exploit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Desmond J. Quinn , Diptabrata Paul , Frank Cichos

Spontaneous segregation of run-and-tumble particles with different velocities in microchannels is investigated by numerical simulations. Self-propelled particles are known to accumulate in the proximity of walls. Here we show how fast…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Andrea Costanzo , Jens Elgeti , Thorsten Auth , Gerhard Gompper , Marisol Ripoll

Hypothesis: A broad range of phenomena, such as emulsification and emulsion stability, foam formation or liquid evaporation, are closely related to the dynamics of adsorbing colloidal particles. Elucidation of the mechanisms implied is key…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-22 J. Martín-Roca , M. Jiménez , F. Ortega , C. Calero , Ch. Valeriani , R. G. Rubio , F. Martínez-Pedrero

We study elastic interactions between colloidal particles and deformation landscapes of undulations in a cholesteric liquid crystal under an electric field applied normal to cholesteric layers. The onset of undulation instability is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Michael C. M. Varney , Qiaoxuan Zhang , Bohdan Senyuk , Ivan I. Smalyukh

Manipulating the way in which colloidal particles self-organise is a central challenge in the design of functional soft materials. Meeting this challenge requires the use of building blocks that interact with one another in a highly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Joe G Donaldson , Peter Schall , Laura Rossi

We explore the self-assembly process of colloidal structures immersed in active baths. By considering low-valence particles we numerically investigate the irreversible aggregation dynamics originated by the presence of run-and-tumble…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Luca Angelani

The controlled self-assembly of thiol stabilized gold nanocrystals in a mediating solvent and confined within mesoporous alumina was probed in situ with small angle x-ray scattering. The evolution of the self-assembly process was controlled…

Understanding the out-of equilibrium behaviour of point defects in crystals, yields insights into the nature and fragility of the ordered state, as well as being of great practical importance. In some rare cases defects are spontaneously…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-14 William T. M. Irvine , Mark J. Bowick , Paul M. Chaikin

We present confocal microscopy studies of novel particle-stabilized emulsions. The novelty arises because the immiscible fluids have an accessible upper critical solution temperature. The emulsions have been created by beginning with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. S. Clegg , E. M. Herzig , A. B. Schofield , T. S. Horozov , B. P. Binks , M. E. Cates , W. C. K. Poon

We report observations of the self-assembly of coated droplets into regular clusters at the sudden expansion of a microfluidic channel. A double emulsion consisting of a regular train of coated microdroplets was created upstream of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Kerstin Schirrmann , Gabriel Cáceres-Aravena , Anne Juel

Locally (re)structuring colloidal gels $\unicode{x2013}$ micron-sized particles forming a connected network with arrested dynamics $\unicode{x2013}$ enables precise tuning of the micromechanical and -rheological properties of the system. A…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Kim William Torre , Joost de Graaf

Charged colloidal particles trapped at an air--water interface are well known to form an ordered crystal, stabilized by a long ranged repulsion, the details of this repulsion remain something of a mystery, but all experiments performed to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Duck-Gyu Lee , Pietro Cicuta , Dominic Vella

Population heterogeneity is ubiquitous among active living systems, but little is known about its role in determining their spatial organization and large-scale dynamics. Combining evidence from synthetic active fluids assembled from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Samadarshi Maity , Alexandre Morin

Optothermal interaction of active colloidal matter can facilitate environmental cues which can influence the dynamics of active soft matter systems. The optically induced thermal effect can be harnessed to study non-equilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Diptabrata Paul , Rahul Chand , G V Pavan Kumar

Active particles, including swimming microorganisms, autophoretic colloids and droplets, are known to self-organize into ordered structures at fluid-solid boundaries. The entrainment of particles in the attractive parts of their spontaneous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Shashi Thutupalli , Delphine Geyer , Rajesh Singh , Ronojoy Adhikari , Howard Stone

Microgels are colloidal-scale particles individually made of crosslinked polymer networks that can swell and deswell in response to external stimuli, such as changes to temperature or pH. Despite a large amount of experimental activities on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Nicoletta Gnan , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Maxime Bergman , Emanuela Zaccarelli

Self-assembly of granular particles is of great interest in both applied and basic research. It is commonly observed that when randomly packed into a container, granular particles form disordered structures like glass. As the particles are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Reza Amirifar , Kejun Dong , Aibing Yu

We report the experimental discovery of a self-assembled capsule, with density set by interfacial glass beads and an internal bubble, that automatically performs regular oscillations up and down a vial in response to a temperature gradient.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Joe W. Tavacoli , Job H. J. Thijssen , Paul S. Clegg

The propulsion of active particles by self-diffusiophoresis is driven by asymmetric catalytic reactions on the particle surface that generate a mechanochemical coupling between the fluid velocity and the concentration fields of fuel and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Pierre Gaspard , Raymond Kapral