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In low altitude UAV communications, accurate channel estimation remains challenging due to the dynamic nature of air to ground links, exacerbated by high node mobility and the use of large scale antenna arrays, which introduce hybrid near…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Wenli Yuan , Kan Yu , Xiaowu Liu , Kaixuan Li , Qixun Zhang , Zhiyong Feng

With 5G deployment and the evolution toward 6G, mobile networks must make decisions in highly dynamic environments under strict latency, energy, and spectrum constraints. Achieving this goal, however, depends on prior knowledge of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Lei Li , Yanqing Xu , Ye Xue , Feng Yin , Chao Shen , Rui Zhang , Tsung-Hui Chang

We investigate the reconstruction of the transmission matrix of a time-evolving atmospheric channel with an online recursive optimization routine, using wave-optics simulations. We demonstrate that this estimation technique is able to keep…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Giacomo Sorelli , Douglas McDonald , Szymon Gladysz

Movable antenna (MA) is an emerging technology that can significantly improve communication performance via the continuous adjustment of the antenna positions. To unleash the potential of MAs in wideband communication systems, acquiring…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Zhenyu Xiao , Songqi Cao , Lipeng Zhu , Boyu Ning , Xiang-Gen Xia , Rui Zhang

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) communications is considered as a key enabler towards the realization of next-generation wireless networks, due to the abundance of available spectrum at mmWave frequencies. However, mmWave suffers from high…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Nariman Torkzaban , Mohammad A. Amir Khojastepour

The surge in mobile broadband data demands is expected to surpass the available spectrum capacity below $6$ GHz. This expectation has prompted the exploration of millimeter wave (mm-wave) frequency bands as a candidate technology for next…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Yahia Shabara , C. Emre Koksal , Eylem Ekici

Many Next Generation (NextG) applications feature devices that are capable of communicating and sensing in the Millimeter-Wave (mmWave) bands. Trust establishment is an important first step to bootstrap secure mmWave communication links,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Ziqi Xu , Jingcheng Li , Yanjun Pan , Ming Li , Loukas Lazos

Characterizing self-interference is essential to the design and evaluation of in-band full-duplex communication systems. Until now, little has been understood about this coupling in full-duplex systems operating at millimeter wave (mmWave)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-07 Ian P. Roberts , Aditya Chopra , Thomas Novlan , Sriram Vishwanath , Jeffrey G. Andrews

Configuring the antenna arrays is the main source of overhead in millimeter wave (mmWave) communication systems. In high mobility scenarios, the problem is exacerbated, as achieving the highest rates requires frequent link reconfiguration.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-04 Nuria González-Prelcic , Anum Ali , Vutha Va , Robert W. Heath

Communicating on millimeter wave (mmWave) bands is ushering in a new epoch of mobile communication which provides the availability of 10 Gbps high data rate transmission. However, mmWave links are easily prone to short transmission range…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-31 Yi Wang , Zhiqing Wei , Zhiyong Feng

Millimeter (mm) wave massive MIMO has the potential for delivering orders of magnitude increases in mobile data rates, with compact antenna arrays providing narrow steerable beams for unprecedented levels of spatial reuse. A fundamental…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-05 Maryam Eslami Rasekh , Upamanyu Madhow

In this paper, we critically review the potential of today's terrestrial wireless communication systems including wireless cellular technologies (GSM, UMTS, LTE, NR), wireless local area networks (WLANs), and wireless sensor networks…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-01 Tomaž Javornik , Andrej Hrovat , Aleš Švigelj

In many sensing applications, typically radio signals are emitted by a radar and from the bounced reflections of the obstacles, inference about the environment is made. Even though radars can be used to sense the landscapes around the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Vijaya Yajnanarayana , Dongdong Huang , Deep Shrestha , Yi Geng , Ali Behravan , Erik Dahlman

Millimeter wave (mmWave) communication links for 5G cellular technology require high beamforming gain to overcome channel impairments and achieve high throughput. While much work has focused on estimating mmWave channels and designing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Stephen G. Larew , David J. Love

Beam training and prediction in millimeter-wave communications are highly challenging due to fast time-varying channels and sensitivity to blockages and mobility. In this context, infrastructure-mounted cameras can capture rich…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-29 Mengyuan Ma , Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Nir Shlezinger , Yonina C. Eldar , Markku Juntti

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) aided millimeter wave (mmWave) technologies have a promising prospect in the future communication networks. By considering the factors of three-dimensional (3D) scattering space, 3D trajectory, and 3D antenna…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-15 Qiuming Zhu , Kai Mao , Maozhong Song , Xiaomin Chen , Boyu Hua , Weizhi Zhong , Xijuan Ye

In this paper, we study the problem of sparse channel estimation via a collaborative and fully distributed approach. The estimation problem is formulated in the angular domain by exploiting the spatially common sparsity structure of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Maria Trigka , Christos Mavrokefalidis , Kostas Berberidis

In this paper, we adopt a three-stage based uplink channel estimation protocol with reduced pilot overhead for an reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided multi-user (MU) millimeter wave (mmWave) communication system, in which both…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Zhendong Peng , Gui Zhou , Cunhua Pan , Hong Ren , A. Lee Swindlehurst , Petar Popovski , Gang Wu

Facilitating the coexistence of radar systems with communication systems has been a major area of research in radar engineering. The current work presents a new way to sense the environment using the channel equalization block of existing…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Abhishek Bhatta , Amit Kumar Mishra

This paper considers an integrated sensing and communication system, where some radar targets also serve as communication scatterers. A location domain channel modeling method is proposed based on the position of targets and scatterers in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Wenkang Xu , Yongbo Xiao , An Liu , Ming Lei , Minjian Zhao