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Accurately modeling the electronic structure of materials is a persistent challenge to high-throughput screening. A promising means of balancing accuracy against computational cost are non-self-consistent calculations with hybrid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Jonathan M. Skelton , David S. D. Gunn , Sebastian Metz , Stephen C. Parker

The ionization state of the gas in the dynamic solar chromosphere can depart strongly from the instantaneous statistical equilibrium commonly assumed in numerical modeling. We improve on earlier simulations of the solar atmosphere that only…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Thomas Peter Golding , Jorrit Leenaarts , Mats Carlsson

The proposed Large Hadron Electron Collider (LHeC) at CERN would bring Deep-Inelastic scattering into the unexplored TeV regime. The LHeC rich physics program, among other topics, includes both precision SM measurements to complement LHC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-12 Juan Rojo , Fabrizio Caola

We test here the first stage of a route of modifications to be applied to the public GADGET2 code for dynamically identifying accretion centers during the collision process of two adjacent and identical gas cores. Each colliding core has a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 G. Arreaga-Garcia , J. Klapp

Historically, various methods have been employed to understand the origin of the elements, including observations of elemental abundances which have been compared to Galactic Chemical Evolution (GCE) models. It is also well known that 1D…

The LUXE experiment (Laser Und XFEL Experiment) is a new experiment in planning at DESY Hamburg using the electron beam of the European XFEL. LUXE is intended to study collisions between a high-intensity optical laser and up to 16.5 GeV…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-07-26 Ruth Jacobs

This report presents new EOS and strength models for use in numerical hydrocode simulations of dust impacts on the NASA solar probe space vehicle. This spacecraft will be subjected to impact at velocities up to 300 km/s, producing pressures…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-01 Gerald I. Kerley

Nuclear power plants are not only vital sources of clean energy but also powerful facilities for probing new physics beyond the Standard Model. Due to the intense gamma-ray flux and an appropriate energy conditions, they are particularly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Wei Dai , Yuanlin Gong , Guanhua Gu , Liangliang Su , Li Wang , Lei Wu , Yongcheng Wu , Litao Yang

The two particle-in-cell codes EDIPIC and LSP are benchmarked and validated for a parallel-plate glow discharge in helium, in which the axial electric field had been carefully measured, primarily to investigate and improve the fidelity of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-30 Johan Carlsson , Alexander Khrabrov , Igor Kaganovich , Timothy Sommerer , David Keating

We revisited the calculations of the ratios of the Helium-like ion ``triplet'' (resonance, intercombination, and forbidden lines) for Z=6 to 14 (C V, N VI, O VII, Ne IX, Mg XI, Si XIII) in order to provide temperature, density and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Porquet , R. Mewe , A. J. J Raassen , J. S. Kaastra , J. Dubau

Different simplified approaches are used to account for the non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) effects with 3D hydrodynamical model atmospheres. In certain cases, chemical abundances are derived in 1D NLTE and corrected for the 3D…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 J. Klevas , A. Kučinskas , M. Steffen , E. Caffau , H. -G. Ludwig

We present a new method for calculating the temperature profile in high explosive (HE) material using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). To train/test the CNN, we have developed a hybrid experiment/simulation method for collecting…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-20 John Greenhall , David K. Zerkle , Eric S. Davis , Robert Broilo , Cristian Pantea

We have measured resonance strengths and energies for dielectronic recombination (DR) of Mg-like Fe XV forming Al-like Fe XIV via N=3 -> N' = 3 core excitations in the electron-ion collision energy range 0-45 eV. All measurements were…

Time resolved intensity cross-correlation measurements of radiative cascades are used for studying non-radiative relaxation processes of excited carriers confined in semiconductor quantum dots. We spectrally identify indirect radiative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-30 E. R. Schmidgall , Y. Benny , I. Schwartz , R. Presman , L. Gantz , Y. Don , D. Gershoni

Context: The solution of the nonlocal thermodynamical equilibrium (non-LTE) radiative transfer equation usually relies on stationary iterative methods, which may falsely converge in some cases. Furthermore, these methods are often unable to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Julien Lambert , Eric Josselin , Nils Ryde , Alexandre Faure

LUXE (Laser Und XFEL Experiment) is a new experiment in planning at DESY Hamburg using the electron beam of the European XFEL. LUXE is intended to study collisions between a high-intensity optical laser and 16.5 GeV electrons from the XFEL…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Shan Huang

We investigate the rates for multielectron recombination within a dense plasma environment in local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE). We find that these multielectron recombination rates can be high within dense plasmas, and they should be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-14 B. Ziaja , F. Wang , E. Weckert

Climate models play a crucial role in understanding the effect of environmental and man-made changes on climate to help mitigate climate risks and inform governmental decisions. Large global climate models such as the Community Earth System…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-02 Niccolò Dalmasso , Galen Vincent , Dorit Hammerling , Ann B. Lee

Non-LTE calculations are performed for NII in stellar atmospheric models appropriate to main sequence B-stars to produce new grids of equivalent widths for the strongest NII lines commonly used for abundance analysis. There is reasonable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 A. Ahmed , T. A. A. Sigut

These lectures were presented at the 2019 CERN Latin-American School of High Energy Physics. They were centered on the experimental methods used in hadron colliders to advance our understanding in the field of high energy particle physics.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Cecilia E. Gerber
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